Shift control system for automatic transmission
    22.
    发明授权
    Shift control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速箱换档控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5634869A

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-03

    申请号:US606857

    申请日:1996-02-26

    摘要: A shift control system can perform clutch-to-clutch shifts without occurrence of delay in shifting operation and aggravation of shift shock, by decreasing an engaging force of a first frictional engagement device and increasing an engaging force of a second frictional engagement device, and comprises a low pressure retention instructer for maintaining the second frictional engagement device at a predetermined low level until a revolution speed of a rotary member reaches a predetermined value upon the shift, an engagement instructer for increasing the engaging force of the second frictional engagement device after the revolution speed of the rotary member has reached said predetermined value, and a pressure rise instructer for increasing the engaging force of the first frictional engagement device after increasing the engaging force of the second frictional engagement device.

    摘要翻译: 变速控制系统可以通过减小第一摩擦接合装置的接合力并增加第二摩擦接合装置的接合力而进行离合器到离合器的换档,而不会发生变速操作的延迟和换档冲击的加重,并且包括 用于将第二摩擦接合装置保持在预定的低水平直到旋转构件的转速在换档之后达到预定值的低压保持指示器,用于在旋转之后提高第二摩擦接合装置的接合力的接合指令 旋转构件的速度已经达到所述预定值;以及升压指示器,用于在增加第二摩擦接合装置的接合力之后增加第一摩擦接合装置的接合力。

    Drive Control Device For Hybrid Vehicle
    24.
    发明申请
    Drive Control Device For Hybrid Vehicle 有权
    混合动力车用驱动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100263951A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12225193

    申请日:2008-04-11

    IPC分类号: B60W20/00

    摘要: Due to the reduction of a discharge amount of a mechanical oil pump by a lowering of the idling rotation speed, a slip in a hydraulic power transmission apparatus and a blow up of an electric motor for running due to a delay of the rising of the oil pressure upon the sudden start and the like are prevented. While avoiding the slip and the blow up, the idling rotation speed is lowered so as to make the engine noise small. When the return determination from the idling state is performed based on the shift operation from P to D, at step S5, a torque TMG2 of a second motor/generator MG2 is temporarily restricted. As a result, upon the sudden start from the idling state, even when the rising of the oil pressure delays, the second brake B2 engaged upon the starting is prevented from slipping, and the second motor/generator MG2 is prevented from blowing up. As a result, while avoiding the slip of the second brake B2 and the blow up of the second motor/generator MG2 due to the hydraulic response delay, an idling rotation speed N Eidl is lowered so that the engine noise can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 由于通过降低怠速转速来降低机械油泵的排出量,由于油的上升延迟,液压动力传递装置中的滑动和用于行驶的电动机的吹胀 防止突然起动等的压力。 在避免滑动和爆炸的同时,怠速转速降低,使发动机噪声较小。 当基于从P到D的换档操作执行来自怠速状态的返回确定时,在步骤S5,暂时限制第二电动机/发电机MG2的转矩TMG2。 结果,在空转状态下突然起动时,即使当油压上升延时时,防止起动时接合的第二制动器B2滑动,也防止第二马达/发电机MG2发生爆炸。 结果,由于液压响应延迟,在避免第二制动器B2的滑动和第二电动机/发电机MG2的溢出的同时,空转转速N Eid1降低,从而能够降低发动机噪音。

    Control system for automatic transmission
    27.
    发明授权
    Control system for automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5672138A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-30

    申请号:US606849

    申请日:1996-02-26

    摘要: A control system serves for surely preventing occurrence of a shift shock due to engagement of a one-way clutch with an automatic transmission in non-shift condition, and comprises a disengagement detecter for detecting disengagement of the one-way clutch; a power-on detecter for detecting change in an operation of the engine from driven mode to drive mode; a throttle opening detecter for detecting a throttle opening of the engine; a throttle opening estimater for estimating a second throttle opening when a predetermined time has elapsed from the time at which the operation of the engine is changed from driven mode to drive mode, on the basis of a first throttle opening detected when the operation of the engine is changed from driven mode to drive mode; and a torque down instructer for generating a torque down signal for reducing the output torque of the engine when the estimated second throttle opening is not less than a predetermined reference value.

    摘要翻译: 控制系统确保防止由于单向离合器与非变速状态下的自动变速器的接合引起的换档冲击,并且包括用于检测单向离合器的分离的脱离检测器; 用于检测发动机从驱动模式到驱动模式的操作的变化的加电检测器; 用于检测发动机的节气门开度的节气门开度检测器; 基于在发动机的运转时检测到的第一节气门开度,当从发动机的运转时间到从驾驶模式向驾驶模式变化的时刻经过了规定时间时,用于估计第二节气门开度的节气门开度估计器 从驱动模式更改为驱动模式; 以及扭矩降低指示器,用于当估计的第二节气门开度不小于预定参考值时,产生用于减小发动机的输出转矩的转矩降低信号。

    Drive control device for hybrid vehicle
    28.
    发明授权
    Drive control device for hybrid vehicle 有权
    混合动力汽车用驱动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08517890B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-27

    申请号:US12225193

    申请日:2008-04-11

    IPC分类号: B60W20/00

    摘要: Due to the reduction of a discharge amount of a mechanical oil pump by a lowering of the idling rotation speed, a slip in a hydraulic power transmission apparatus and a blow up of an electric motor for running due to a delay of the rising of the oil pressure upon the sudden start and the like are prevented. While avoiding the slip and the blow up, the idling rotation speed is lowered so as to make the engine noise small. When the return determination from the idling state is performed based on the shift operation from P to D, at step S5, a torque TMG2 of a second motor/generator MG2 is temporarily restricted. As a result, upon the sudden start from the idling state, even when the rising of the oil pressure delays, the second brake B2 engaged upon the starting is prevented from slipping, and the second motor/generator MG2 is prevented from blowing up. As a result, while avoiding the slip of the second brake B2 and the blow up of the second motor/generator MG2 due to the hydraulic response delay, an idling rotation speed N Eidl is lowered so that the engine noise can be reduced.

    摘要翻译: 由于通过降低怠速转速来降低机械油泵的排出量,由于油的上升延迟,液压动力传递装置中的滑动和用于行驶的电动机的吹胀 防止突然起动等的压力。 在避免滑动和爆炸的同时,怠速转速降低,使发动机噪声较小。 当基于从P到D的换档操作执行来自怠速状态的返回确定时,在步骤S5,暂时限制第二电动机/发电机MG2的转矩TMG2。 结果,在空转状态下突然起动时,即使当油压上升延时时,防止起动时接合的第二制动器B2滑动,也防止第二马达/发电机MG2发生爆炸。 结果,由于液压响应延迟,在避免第二制动器B2的滑动和第二电动机/发电机MG2的溢出的同时,空转转速N Eid1降低,从而能够降低发动机噪音。

    Rolling/sliding part and production method thereof
    29.
    发明申请
    Rolling/sliding part and production method thereof 审中-公开
    滚动/滑动部件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080006347A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11812750

    申请日:2007-06-21

    摘要: The invention provides a rolling/sliding part that can elongate the service life and can increase the static load capacity to improve the indentation resistance to an indentation due to plastic deformation during rest and low-speed rotation. The rolling/sliding part is formed from a steel that contains C: 0.7 to 0.9% by weight and Cr: 3.2 to 5.0% by weight and has a surface layer portion of which surface is carburized. An area ratio of total precipitated carbide of the surface layer portion is set in the range of 15 to 25%. Of the total precipitated carbide present in the surface layer portion, 50% or more by area ratio of carbide is rendered a M7C3 type and/or M23C6 type. An average grain diameter and a maximum grain diameter of the surface layer portion are set in the range of 0.3 to 0.6 μm and at 4 μm, respectively. The surface hardness is set at 62 or more by Rockwell hardness C. A solid solution carbon amount in residual austenite of the surface layer portion is set in the range of 0.95 to 1.15% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种滚动/滑动部件,其可以延长使用寿命并且可以增加静态载荷能力,以改善由于休息和低速旋转期间的塑性变形而导致的凹陷的耐压痕性。 滚动/滑动部分由含有C:0.7至0.9重量%且Cr:3.2至5.0重量%的钢形成,并且具有表面被渗碳的表面层部分。 表面层部分的总沉积碳化物的面积率设定在15〜25%的范围内。 存在于表面层部分中的总沉积碳化物中,碳化物的面积比为50%或更多,为M 7 N 3 N 3+型和/ 23类型6类型。 表面层部分的平均粒径和最大粒径分别设定在0.3〜0.6μm的范围和4μm的范围内。 表面硬度通过洛氏硬度C设定在62以上。表层部的残留奥氏体中的固溶碳量为0.95〜1.15重量%。