Method of manufacturing surface-coated cutting tool with excellent abrasion resistance
    22.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing surface-coated cutting tool with excellent abrasion resistance 有权
    具有优异耐磨性的表面涂层刀具的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08895110B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13402136

    申请日:2012-02-22

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a surface-coated cutting tool includes: forming an aluminum oxide layer having a layer thickness of 0.05 to 5 μm and an α-alumina structure with a corundum type crystal structure on a cutting tool body using a sol-gel method. The step of forming includes adding an alcohol to aluminum alkoxide; adding an acid; stirring the mixture at 10° C. or lower to form a sol; applying the sol on a surface of the cutting tool body or an outer-most surface of a hard-coating layer formed on the surface of the cutting tool body; performing a drying process at least once, the applied sol being dried at 100 to 400° C. in the drying process; and annealing the cutting tool body with a dried sol layer at 500 to 1000° C.

    摘要翻译: 表面涂层切削工具的制造方法包括:使用溶胶 - 凝胶法在切削工具主体上形成层厚度为0.05〜5μm的氧化铝层和刚玉型结晶结构的α-氧化铝结构体。 成型步骤包括向醇中加入醇; 加酸 在10℃以下搅拌该混合物以形成溶胶; 将所述溶胶涂布在所述切削工具主体的表面上,或者形成在所述切削工具主体的表面上的硬涂层的最外表面; 至少进行一次干燥处理,在干燥工序中,将涂布的溶胶在100〜400℃干燥; 并在500〜1000℃下用干燥的溶胶层退火切削工具主体。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SURFACE-COATED CUTTING TOOL WITH EXCELLENT ABRASION RESISTANCE
    23.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SURFACE-COATED CUTTING TOOL WITH EXCELLENT ABRASION RESISTANCE 有权
    具有优异耐磨性的表面涂层切割工具的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120219720A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:US13402136

    申请日:2012-02-22

    IPC分类号: B05D3/02

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a surface-coated cutting tool includes: forming an aluminum oxide layer having a layer thickness of 0.05 to 5 μm and an α-alumina structure with a corundum type crystal structure on a cutting tool body using a sol-gel method. The step of forming includes adding an alcohol to aluminum alkoxide; adding an acid; stirring the mixture at 10° C. or lower to form a sol; applying the sol on a surface of the cutting tool body or an outer-most surface of a hard-coating layer formed on the surface of the cutting tool body; performing a drying process at least once, the applied sol being dried at 100 to 400° C. in the drying process; and annealing the cutting tool body with a dried sol layer at 500 to 1000° C.

    摘要翻译: 表面涂层切削工具的制造方法包括:使用溶胶 - 凝胶法在切削工具主体上形成层厚度为0.05〜5μm的氧化铝层和刚玉型结晶结构的α-氧化铝结构体。 成型步骤包括向醇中加入醇; 加酸 在10℃以下搅拌该混合物以形成溶胶; 将所述溶胶涂布在所述切削工具主体的表面上,或者形成在所述切削工具主体的表面上的硬涂层的最外表面; 至少进行一次干燥处理,在干燥工序中,将涂布的溶胶在100〜400℃干燥; 并在500〜1000℃下用干燥的溶胶层退火切削工具主体。

    Environmental stress responsive promoter
    25.
    发明申请
    Environmental stress responsive promoter 审中-公开
    环境应激反应启动子

    公开(公告)号:US20070006348A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US09988739

    申请日:2001-11-20

    摘要: The present invention provides a stress responsive promoter. The environmental stress responsive promoter of the present invention comprises DNA of the following (a), (b) or (c): (a) DNA consisting of any nucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 18; (b) DNA consisting of a nucleotide sequence comprising a deletion, substitution or addition of one or more nucleotides relative to any nucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 18, and functioning as an environmental stress responsive promoter; and (c) DNA hybridizing under stringent conditions to DNA consisting of any nucleotide sequence selected from SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 18, and functioning as an environmental stress responsive promoter.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种应激反应启动子。 本发明的环境胁迫响应启动子包含以下(a),(b)或(c)的DNA:(a)由选自SEQ ID NO:1至18的任何核苷酸序列组成的DNA; (b)由相对于选自SEQ ID NO:1至18的任何核苷酸序列的缺失,取代或添加一个或多个核苷酸的核苷酸序列组成并用作环境胁迫响应启动子的DNA; 和(c)在严格条件下与由选自SEQ ID NO:1至18的任何核苷酸序列组成的DNA杂交并用作环境胁迫应答启动子的DNA。

    Method of analyzing metabolism for animal, method of producing labeled animals, labeled animals and method of measuring NMR for animals
    27.
    发明申请
    Method of analyzing metabolism for animal, method of producing labeled animals, labeled animals and method of measuring NMR for animals 审中-公开
    分析动物代谢的方法,生产标记动物的方法,标记的动物和测定动物的NMR的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060035382A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US11083103

    申请日:2005-03-18

    IPC分类号: G01N24/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a novel NMR metabolomics method for observing an animal by labeling the animal itself. A labeled animal labeled with a stable isotope is produced by feeding an animal a labeled food labeled with the stable isotope. Metabolism of a biological substance in the animal is analyzed based on nuclear magnetic resonance data of the biological substance containing the stable isotope. The nuclear magnetic resonance data is acquired by performing NMR measurement on a body of the labeled animal, a portion of the body, or an extract.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于通过标记动物本身来观察动物的新型NMR代谢组学方法。 标记有稳定同位素的标记动物通过向动物喂养用稳定同位素标记的标记食物来产生。 基于含有稳定同位素的生物物质的核磁共振数据分析动物中生物物质的代谢。 核磁共振数据是通过对标记的动物的身体,身体的一部分或提取物进行核磁共振测量而获得的。

    Method of analyzing metabolism for plant, method of producing labeled plants, labeled plants, and method of measuring NMR for plants
    28.
    发明申请
    Method of analyzing metabolism for plant, method of producing labeled plants, labeled plants, and method of measuring NMR for plants 审中-公开
    分析植物代谢方法,生产标记植物的方法,标记植物,以及测定植物核磁共振的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060035210A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-16

    申请号:US11083357

    申请日:2005-03-18

    IPC分类号: C12Q1/00

    CPC分类号: A01G7/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of analyzing metabolism of a plant in which measurement sensitivity for nuclides such as 13C and 15N having low natural abundance ratios is improved using NMR. A labeled plant uniformly labeled with a stable isotope is produced by providing the plant with a nutrition source labeled with at least one type of stable isotope while growing the plant from a seed or a germinating seedling. The metabolism of a biological substance in the plant is analyzed based on NMR data of a biological substance that contains the stable isotope. The NMR data is acquired by performing NMR measurement on a body of the labeled plant, a portion of the body, or an extract.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种分析植物代谢的方法,其中使用NMR改善了具有低天然丰度比的诸如13 C和15 N之类的核素的测量灵敏度。 通过向植物提供标记有至少一种类型的稳定同位素的营养源,同时从种子或发芽幼苗生长植物,产生用稳定同位素均匀标记的标记植物。 基于含有稳定同位素的生物物质的NMR数据分析植物中生物物质的代谢。 通过对标记植物的身体,身体的一部分或提取物进行核磁共振测量来获得NMR数据。

    Aluminum nitride-based sintered body of high thermal conductivity
    30.
    发明授权
    Aluminum nitride-based sintered body of high thermal conductivity 失效
    具有高导热性的氮化铝基烧结体

    公开(公告)号:US4766097A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-23

    申请号:US51237

    申请日:1987-05-14

    IPC分类号: C04B35/581 C04B35/58

    CPC分类号: C04B35/581

    摘要: An aluminum nitride-based sintered body having a high thermal conductivity and a total oxygen content of 0.01 to 20% by weight which is prepared by mixing a main component of aluminum nitride powder containing 0.001 to 7% by weight of oxygen with 0.01 to 15% by weight of at least one of the group consisting of a powder of a rare earth element and/or a powder of a material containing the rare earth element (said 0.01 to 15% by weight being counted on the basis of the content of the rare earth element), and sintering said powder mixture.

    摘要翻译: 通过将含有0.001〜7重量%的氧的氮化铝粉末的主成分与0.01〜15重量%的氧混合而制备的具有高导热性和总氧含量为0.01〜20重量%的氮化铝系烧结体, 的稀土元素粉末和/或含有稀土元素的材料的粉末中的至少一种(0.01〜15重量%,以稀有元素的含量为基准计算) 土元素),并烧结所述粉末混合物。