Semiconductor laser element
    21.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser element 失效
    半导体激光元件

    公开(公告)号:US5355384A

    公开(公告)日:1994-10-11

    申请号:US128579

    申请日:1993-09-29

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a semiconductor laser element comprising a first cladding layer, an optical guiding layer, an active layer and a second cladding layer disposed in this order or in reverse order on a semiconductor substrate, a refractive index of the optical guiding layer being larger than both refractive indexes of the first and second cladding layers, and a refractive index of the optical guiding layer is smaller than that of the active layer but larger than that of the first cladding layer, and a burying layer having a refractive index smaller than that of at least one of the first and second cladding layers being disposed on side faces other than laser-emitting faces of the optical guiding layer and the active layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种半导体激光器元件,其包括在半导体基板上以该顺序或相反次序设置的第一包层,光导层,有源层和第二包层,光导层的折射率大于 第一和第二包覆层的折射率以及光导层的折射率都小于有源层的折射率,但是比第一覆盖层的折射率大,但是比第一覆盖层的折射率小的折射率的掩埋层, 第一和第二包层中的至少一个设置在除了光导层和有源层的激光发射面以外的侧面上。

    Network device of transfer switching type and frame transfer method
    26.
    发明授权
    Network device of transfer switching type and frame transfer method 有权
    传输切换类型和帧传输方式的网络设备

    公开(公告)号:US08385357B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12934830

    申请日:2009-03-26

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04L12/56

    CPC分类号: H04L49/351 H04L49/251

    摘要: A network device of is a network device that transfers frames by repeating, in a constant cycle, a reserved transfer interval and a free transfer interval. The network device includes a transmission port, a cycle timer, a mode switching control unit that monitors a transfer state of the transmission port and selects a store-and-forward system when the transmission port is in the transfer process and selects a cut-through system when the transmission port is not in the transfer process, and a transfer prohibition control unit that selects the cut-through system as a transfer system when a non-reserved frame is transmitted and switches a transfer method of the non-reserved frame to the store-and-forward system when a reserved transfer interval is established, with reference to the cycle timer.

    摘要翻译: 网络设备是通过以恒定周期重复保留的传送间隔和自由传送间隔来​​传送帧的网络设备。 网络设备包括传输端口,周期定时器,模式切换控制单元,其监视传输端口的传输状态,并且当传输端口处于传输过程中时选择存储转发系统并选择切换 系统,以及传输禁止控制单元,当发送非保留帧时,选择切换系统作为传送系统,并将非保留帧的传送方法切换到 参考周期定时器建立保留传输间隔时的存储转发系统。

    NETWORK SYSTEM OF TIME BAND RESERVATION, FRAME TRANSFER METHOD, AND NETWORK DEVICE
    28.
    发明申请
    NETWORK SYSTEM OF TIME BAND RESERVATION, FRAME TRANSFER METHOD, AND NETWORK DEVICE 有权
    时间段预留网络系统,帧传送方法和网络设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110051751A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12934880

    申请日:2009-03-26

    IPC分类号: H04J3/08

    摘要: In a network system of this invention including a plurality of network devices that transfer frames by repeating, in a constant cycle, a reserved transfer interval that is a time band, in which a frame is transferred with a reservation and a free transfer interval that is a time band, in which a frame is freely transferred, a relay network device that links a first network device that is a transmission source of a frame and a second network device that is a transmission destination of the frame and the first network device execute a reservation processing such that the same time band within the reserved transfer interval is reserved and transfer the frame from the first network device to the second network device on the basis of the reservation result.

    摘要翻译: 在本发明的网络系统中,包括通过以恒定周期重复作为时间带的预约传送间隔来​​传送帧的多个网络设备,在该传输间隔中,以预约传输帧,并且自由传送间隔是 可自由传送帧的时间带,将作为帧的发送源的第一网络装置和作为所述帧的发送目的地的第二网络装置进行链接的中继网络装置,并且所述第一网络装置执行 预留处理,使得预留传送间隔内的相同时间段被保留,并且基于预留结果将帧从第一网络设备传送到第二网络设备。

    Submarine observation apparatus and submarine observation system
    29.
    发明授权
    Submarine observation apparatus and submarine observation system 失效
    潜艇观察装置和潜艇观测系统

    公开(公告)号:US07437070B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US11060568

    申请日:2005-02-18

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08

    摘要: In each of a plurality of submarine observation apparatus (1 to n), a branching unit (63) branches fixed-wavelength light (λ1) from an incoming wavelength-multiplexed light signal. An observation signal modulating unit (64) modulates the intensity of the branched fixed-wavelength light (λ1) with observation information multiplexed by an observation signal multiplex unit (61). A combining unit (65) combines light signals (λ2) to (λn) passing through the branching unit (63) and the fixed-wavelength light (λ1a) modulated by the observation signal modulating unit (64) into a composite light signal, and outputs it to an optical fiber (12a). Therefore, in each of the plurality of submarine observation apparatus (1 to n), there is no necessity for providing a wavelength-division-multiplexing-transmission optical transmitter which requires high wavelength stability.

    摘要翻译: 在多个海底观测装置(1〜n)的每一个中,分支单元(63)从输入的波长复用光信号分支固定波长光(λ1)。 观测信号调制单元(64)利用由观测信号多路复用单元(61)复用的观测信息来调制分支固定波长光(λ1)的强度。 组合单元(65)将通过分支单元(63)的光信号(λ2)与(兰博丹)和由观测信号调制单元(64)调制的固定波长光(λ1a)组合成复合光 信号,并将其输出到光纤(12a)。 因此,在多个海底观测装置(1〜n)中的每一个中,不需要提供需要高波长稳定性的波分复用传输光发射机。