摘要:
An external skeletal fixation device includes first and second pin clamp units fixedly holding rodlike members inserted, respectively, into a first part and a second part of a bone on the opposite sides, respectively, of a virtual hinge point corresponding to a center of rotational angulation, a center on opposite sides of a fracture site of the bone or a part of the osteotomy site for deformity correction are turned, or a center about which a joint turns. A connecting mechanism connecting the first and second pin clamp units has first and second arms pivotally connected to the first and second pin clamp units, respectively. The respective axes of rotary joints respectively connecting the first pin clamp unit and the first arm, the second pin clamp unit and the second arm, and the first arm and the second arms extend toward the virtual hinge point.
摘要:
A gearshift device includes a gearshift lever adapted to move a plurality of gear selection positions, and a gear selection position detecting unit which detects a gear selection position. The gear selection position detecting unit has a magnet plate disposed at a lower end portion of the gearshift lever and movable in accordance with a movement of the gearshift lever and primary magnetic sensors and at least one secondary magnetic sensor, which are disposed so as to oppose to the magnet plate in a non-contact fashion at predetermined positions based on the individual gear selection positions. The primary magnetic sensor detects magnetic flux density and outputs ON/OFF signals in accordance with intensity of the detected magnetic flux density The secondary magnetic sensor detects magnetic flux density and outputs an output value according to the detected magnitude of the magnetic flux density.
摘要:
It is possible to easily and accurately confirm the position of an optical axis of an objective lens relative to an examination site on a specimen, and positioning of the objective relative to the specimen can be carried out rapidly in a preparation stage. The invention provides scanning examination apparatus comprising a first light source; a light scanning unit configured to scan light from the first light source on a specimen; an objective lens configured to form an image of the light scanned in the light scanning unit at the specimen; a light-detecting unit configured to detect return light emitted from the specimen; a second light source configured to emit visible light; a deflecting optical element, disposed between the light scanning unit and the objective lens, for making visible light emitted from the second light source enter the objective lens along an optical axis of the objective lens; and a beam-shaping unit configured to form the visible light from the second light source, which is irradiated onto a surface of the specimen via the objective lens using the deflecting optical element, into a pattern that enables the optical axis of the objective lens to be indicated.
摘要:
It is possible to easily and accurately confirm the position of an optical axis of an objective lens relative to an examination site on a specimen, and positioning of the objective relative to the specimen can be carried out rapidly in a preparation stage. The invention provides scanning examination apparatus comprising a first light source; a light scanning unit configured to scan light from the first light source on a specimen; an objective lens configured to form an image of the light scanned in the light scanning unit at the specimen; a light-detecting unit configured to detect return light emitted from the specimen; a second light source configured to emit visible light; a deflecting optical element, disposed between the light scanning unit and the objective lens, for making visible light emitted from the second light source enter the objective lens along an optical axis of the objective lens; and a beam-shaping unit configured to form the visible light from the second light source, which is irradiated onto a surface of the specimen via the objective lens using the deflecting optical element, into a pattern that enables the optical axis of the objective lens to be indicated.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a cell culturing system that cultures predetermined cells collected from a patient and supplies cultured cells to the original patient, which together with enabling correlations between the cultured cells and the supplier of the cells to be managed accurately and easily at all times, allows cultured cells and patients to be collated rapidly. In a cell culturing system 20 that carries in cells containing stem cells and contains them in an incoming transport container to which is attached unique identification information, transfers the transported cells to and cultures them in a culture container to which is attached unique identification information, and carries out the cultured cells by transferring them to an outgoing transport container to which is attached unique identification information, ID numbers attached to the containers before and after transfer are input from a barcode reader 31 whenever the cells are transferred to a different container. The input ID numbers are then stored in a database provided in a managing server 40 in mutual correlation.
摘要:
An output torque control system for an internal combustion engine for a vehicle is operable during gear shifting of an automatic transmission of the engine, for changing the output torque of the engine so as to reduce a shock caused by the gear shifting. The timing of termination of the changing of the engine output torque is determined, based on a rate of change in the traveling speed of the vehicle. The changing of the engine output torque terminated at the determined timing of termination.
摘要:
An engine igniting coil device directly attachable to an igniting plug, wherein both primary and secondary coil bobbins have flangeless ends, the secondary coil bobbin has inwardly protruding ribs for coaxially supporting the flangeless end of the primary coil bobbin mounted therein and the secondary coil bobbin also has protrusions formed at its external wall apart from a high-voltage terminal of the secondary coil wound thereon and is coaxially mounted in a coil case by abutting its protrusions on an inner wall thereof, thus eliminating the possibility of damaging the bobbins by a large thermal stress produced in solidified insulating resin in a coil case by a differential thermal shrinkage in an axial direction and preventing a leakage current from a high-voltage side of the secondary coil bobbin to the coil case through a flange-like connection.
摘要:
In order to improve the fuel consumption by maintaining the lock-up clutch as tightly as possible during the down-shift operation, a lock-up clutch control apparatus is provided. The lock-up clutch control apparatus comprises a revolution control device for predicting the number of revolutions of the an input axis of transmission and the number of revolutions of an engine after the speed change before a down-shift operation; a torque converter judgement device for judging the state of the torque converter in terms of whether or not a torque ratio of the torque converter will be in the torque amplification range when the lock-up clutch is turned off, from the number of revolution of the input axis of the transmission and the engine speed obtained by the revolution prediction device; and a control device for turning off the lock-up clutch, if the lock-up clutch before the speed change is in a tight condition, in the case when the judgement device judges that the torque converter will be in the torque amplification range when the lock-up clutch is turned off.
摘要:
In an engine igniting coil device comprising an ignition coil assembly potted integrally in a coil case by injecting melted insulating resin, a secondary coil is formed on a coil bobbin by bank winding an element wire in layers of wire turns one over another at a certain bank angle in an axial direction on the bobbin and by slope-winding of layers on the end portion of the bobbin by tapering the coil (by reducing the number of layers therein) in the winding direction. This allows setting a dielectric strength of interlayer insulation of the secondary coil according to a potential distribution therebetween, which is secured by forming an insulation resin layer of a reduced thickness between the coil case and the secondary coil of the secondary coil bobbin, thus realizing a compact engine-igniting coil device.
摘要:
In order to simply and decently cover the clearance between the vehicle panel and the roll bar or support strut thereof, which extends through the vehicle panel, notches 12.sub.1 and 13.sub.1 in elements of a roll bar strut cover 10 formed in a foldable plate member made of resin are, by folding, made to form a circular enclosure, without any clearance, about a roll bar or strut thereof which is secured to a vehicle frame and which extends outside from an opening 9.sub.1 in a vehicle panel 9. A trim member 15 is mounted to the vehicle panel 9 from above the cover 10 such that the cover 10 is sandwiched between the trim member 15 and an upper surface of the vehicle panel 9. Even if there is a slight error in the mounting position of the roll bar strut 5, the strut cover 10 can move to follow the roll bar strut 5 and therefore, no clearance is generated between the cover 10 and the strut 5.