公开(公告)号：US11975307B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-07

申请号：US16763971

申请日：2018-11-13

Applicant: The Regents of the University of California

Inventor： Faik Tezcan ,  Jake Bailey ,  Ling Zhang

IPC: B01J20/26 ,  B01J20/24 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/34

CPC classification number: B01J20/261 ,  B01J20/24 ,  B01J20/28047 ,  B01J20/3425 ,  B01J20/345

Abstract: Hybrid materials are disclosed including molecular/protein crystals integrated with synthetic polymers. The disclosed materials combine the structural order and periodicity of crystals, the adaptiveness and tunable mechanical properties of polymeric networks, and the chemical versatility of protein building blocks. Some of the properties of the disclosed materials include the following: 1) allows crystals—which are typically rigid and brittle—to expand and contract reversibly; 2) incorporates polymers to increase the mechanical toughness of the crystals and allow self-healing; 3) reversibly expand/contract crystal lattices and mobilize the protein components therein may provide a new means to improve X-ray diffraction quality and explore otherwise inaccessible protein structural states using 3D protein crystallography; 4) creation of chemically and mechanically differentiated domains within single crystals. Some example embodiments combine the properties of hydrogels (flexibility, adaptability, elasticity, self-healing), crystals (structural order) and proteins (chemical and genetic tailorability).

公开(公告)号：US09731271B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-15

申请号：US15136084

申请日：2016-04-22

Applicant: HONEYWELL INTERNATIONAL INC.

Inventor： Haiyou Wang ,  Hsueh Sung Tung ,  Daniel C. Merkel

IPC: B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/34 ,  B01J20/20 ,  C07C17/38

CPC classification number: B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/345 ,  C07C7/12 ,  C07C17/38 ,  C07C21/18

Abstract: The invention provides for a method of regenerating a solid adsorbent, such as a molecular sieve or activated carbon, using stable fluorinated hydrocarbon compounds such as, for example, HFC-245cb (1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane, as a regeneration fluid.

公开(公告)号：US20160233001A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-11

申请号：US15021448

申请日：2014-09-12

Applicant: Hideki KOYANAKA

Inventor： Hideki KOYANAKA

IPC: G21F9/12 ,  B01D15/42 ,  C02F1/28

CPC classification number: G21F9/12 ,  B01D15/426 ,  B01D59/26 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/345 ,  C01B4/00 ,  C02F1/281 ,  C02F2101/006 ,  C02F2103/06 ,  C02F2103/34 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  G21F9/04 ,  G21F9/06

Abstract: Provided is a tritium adsorbent. Use of hydrogen- or lithium-containing manganese oxide having a spinel crystal structure as a tritium adsorbent to trap tritium from tritium-containing water makes it possible to inexpensively separate tritium from water.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种氚吸附剂。 使用具有尖晶石晶体结构的含氢氧化锂或含锂锰氧化物作为氚吸附剂从含氚水中捕获氚使得能够将氚与水成本分离。

公开(公告)号：US09259719B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-16

申请号：US14081879

申请日：2013-11-15

Applicant: Albert A. Vierheilig

Inventor： Albert A. Vierheilig

IPC: B01J29/00 ,  B01J29/06 ,  C01F17/00 ,  B01J20/34 ,  B01J29/90 ,  C22B7/00 ,  C22B59/00 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J38/02 ,  B01J38/60 ,  B01J38/68

CPC classification number: B01J29/06 ,  B01J20/186 ,  B01J20/3408 ,  B01J20/345 ,  B01J29/061 ,  B01J29/90 ,  B01J38/02 ,  B01J38/60 ,  B01J38/68 ,  C01F17/00 ,  C01F17/0006 ,  C22B7/006 ,  C22B59/00 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y02P10/236 ,  Y02P20/584

Abstract: A method of increasing an amount of zeolite contained in a zeolite-containing material, where the method includes the steps of: providing a sample of a zeolite-containing material having at least one rare earth element therein; increasing the amount of zeolite in the sample of the zeolite-containing material by reacting the sample of the zeolite-containing material with an extracting agent that extracts at least a portion of the at least one rare earth element from the sample of the zeolite-containing material; separating the reacted sample, from which has been extracted at least some of the at least one rare earth element previously associated therewith, from the extracting agent; and obtaining the reacted sample in which the amount of zeolite in the reacted sample has been increased.

Abstract translation: 一种提高含沸石的材料中所含的沸石的量的方法，其中所述方法包括以下步骤：提供其中含有至少一种稀土元素的含沸石材料的样品; 通过使含沸石的材料的样品与从含沸石的材料的样品中提取至少一部分稀土元素的萃取剂反应来增加含沸石的材料的样品中的沸石的量 材料; 将从其提取的至少一种至少一种先前与之相关的稀土元素从其中提取的反应样品从提取剂中分离出来; 并获得其中反应样品中的沸石的量已经增加的反应样品。

公开(公告)号：US20140326672A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-06

申请号：US14361463

申请日：2012-11-29

Applicant: Agency for Science, Technology and Research

Inventor： Yugen Zhang ,  Mei Xuan Tan ,  Jackie Y. Ying

IPC: B01J20/30 ,  C08G12/32 ,  B01D15/20 ,  B01D15/38 ,  B01J20/28 ,  C02F1/28

CPC classification number: B01J20/3085 ,  B01D15/00 ,  B01D15/203 ,  B01D15/3804 ,  B01J20/262 ,  B01J20/264 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/28076 ,  B01J20/28083 ,  B01J20/3425 ,  B01J20/345 ,  C02F1/285 ,  C02F1/683 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C08G12/32

Abstract: Described herein is a melamine-aldehyde polymer, wherein the polymer has a pore volume in the range of about 1.5 to 5 cm3/g.

Abstract translation: 本文描述的是三聚氰胺 - 醛聚合物，其中聚合物的孔体积在约1.5至5cm 3 / g的范围内。

公开(公告)号：US20110033337A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-10

申请号：US12814049

申请日：2010-06-11

Applicant: John L. Burba, III ,  Tim L. Oriard

Inventor： John L. Burba, III ,  Tim L. Oriard

IPC: A61L2/16 ,  A61L2/04 ,  C02F1/30 ,  B01J19/08

CPC classification number: C02F1/281 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28016 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28045 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3212 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  B01J20/345 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/4825 ,  B01J2220/58 ,  B01J2220/66 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: Process, apparatus and article for treating an aqueous solution containing biological contaminants. The process includes contacting an aqueous solution containing a biological contaminant with an aggregate composition comprising an insoluble rare earth-containing compound to form a solution depleted of active biological contaminants. The aggregate includes more than 10.01% by weight of the insoluble rare earth-containing compound. The insoluble rare earth-containing compound can include one or more of cerium, lanthanum, or praseodymium. A suitable insoluble cerium-containing compound can be derived from a cerium carbonate, a cerium oxalate or a cerium salt. The composition can consist essentially of cerium oxides, and optionally, a binder and/or flow aid. The aggregate includes no more than two elements selected from the group consisting of yttrium, scandium, and europium when the aggregate is to be sintered. Although intended for a variety of fluid treatment applications, such applications specifically include removing or deactivating biological contaminants in water.

Abstract translation: 用于处理含有生物污染物的水溶液的方法，装置和制品。 该方法包括将含有生物污染物的水溶液与包含不溶性稀土含量化合物的聚集体组合物接触以形成消耗活性生物污染物的溶液。 骨料含有不超过10.01重量％的不溶性稀土化合物。 不溶性稀土化合物可以包括铈，镧或镨中的一种或多种。 合适的不溶性含铈化合物可以衍生自碳酸铈，草酸铈或铈盐。 组合物可以主要由氧化铈和任选的粘合剂和/或流动助剂组成。 当聚集体被烧结时，聚集体包括不超过两种选自钇，钪和铕的元素。 虽然这些应用旨在用于各种流体处理应用，但具体包括去除或去除水中的生物污染物。

公开(公告)号：US20110021796A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-27

申请号：US12812515

申请日：2009-01-19

Applicant: Asgeir Saebo

Inventor： Asgeir Saebo

IPC: C11B3/10 ,  C07C53/00 ,  B01D15/08

CPC classification number: C11B3/10 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/3408 ,  B01J20/3416 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/345 ,  B01J2220/56

Abstract: A process for purification of a liquid lipid from a bed of a particulate absorbent, where a supercritical fluid is passed through said bed to release lipids retained on the absorbent. Also apparatus for use in the performance of the process, lipids purified using the process and by-products of the process. The process enables enhanced removal of retained lipids from the particulate absorbent, e.g. removal of plant oils from bleaching clays.

Abstract translation: 一种从颗粒状吸收剂床中纯化液体脂质的方法，其中超临界流体通过所述床以释放保留在吸收剂上的脂质。 还有用于实施该过程的装置，使用过程纯化的脂质和该方法的副产物。 该方法能够增强从颗粒吸收剂中除去保留的脂质，例如， 从漂白粘土中除去植物油。

公开(公告)号：US20100300977A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

申请号：US12786507

申请日：2010-05-25

Applicant: Mark A. Hughes ,  Steven C. Mitchell

Inventor： Mark A. Hughes ,  Steven C. Mitchell

IPC: C02F1/42 ,  B01D24/46

CPC classification number: C02F1/281 ,  B01J20/0266 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J20/103 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/3085 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3234 ,  B01J20/345 ,  B01J20/3475 ,  B01J2220/56 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/288 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F2101/106 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2101/34 ,  C02F2101/345 ,  C02F2103/365 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2209/02 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2303/16

Abstract: Methods and apparatus relate to removing selenium from a fluid. The fluid includes non-selenium constituents that are insoluble at a pH in which the fluid is passed through a sorbent bed in order to remove the selenium. Fouling of the sorbent bed can thereby result due to accumulation of the non-selenium constituents, which are precipitated solid materials. Intermittent washing of the sorbent bed with a heated and alkaline wash dissolves and removes the non-selenium constituents to maintain efficient operation and sustain selenium removal performance.

Abstract translation: 方法和装置涉及从流体中除去硒。 流体包括在pH值不溶的非硒组分，其中流体通过吸附剂床以去除硒。 因此，吸附剂床的结垢可能由于沉淀的固体材料的非硒成分的积累而产生。 用加热和碱性洗涤液间歇洗涤吸附剂床溶解并去除非硒组分以保持有效的操作并维持硒的去除性能。

公开(公告)号：US20100168498A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

申请号：US12721233

申请日：2010-03-10

Applicant: John L. Burba, III ,  Richard D. Witham

Inventor： John L. Burba, III ,  Richard D. Witham

IPC: A62D3/30 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01D15/08 ,  B01D24/28 ,  B01D24/10 ,  A62D3/10 ,  B09B3/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/281 ,  B01J20/0207 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/28007 ,  B01J20/28014 ,  B01J20/28026 ,  B01J20/2803 ,  B01J20/28033 ,  B01J20/28042 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/28057 ,  B01J20/3007 ,  B01J20/3021 ,  B01J20/3028 ,  B01J20/3042 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/3204 ,  B01J20/3206 ,  B01J20/3236 ,  B01J20/3425 ,  B01J20/3433 ,  B01J20/3441 ,  B01J20/345 ,  B01J20/3466 ,  B01J20/3483 ,  B01J2220/42 ,  B01J2220/56 ,  B01J2220/66 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C02F2101/30 ,  C02F2101/306

Abstract: Apparatus, process and article for treating an aqueous solution containing a chemical contaminant. The process includes contacting an aqueous solution containing a chemical contaminant with an aggregate composition comprising an insoluble rare earth-containing compound to form a solution depleted of chemical contaminants. The insoluble rare earth-containing compound can include one or more of cerium, lanthanum, or praseodymium. A suitable insoluble cerium-containing compound can be derived from a cerium carbonate, cerium oxalate and/or a cerium salt. The aggregate composition can include more than 10.01% by weight of the insoluble rare earth-containing compound, and in a particular embodiment consists essentially of one or more cerium oxides, and optionally a binder and/or flow aid. Although intended for a variety of fluid treatment applications, such applications specifically include removing or detoxifying chemical contaminants in water.

Abstract translation: 用于处理含有化学污染物的水溶液的装置，方法和制品。 该方法包括使含有化学污染物的水溶液与包含不溶性稀土含量化合物的聚集体组合物接触以形成耗尽化学污染物的溶液。 不溶性稀土化合物可以包括铈，镧或镨中的一种或多种。 合适的不溶性含铈化合物可以衍生自碳酸铈，草酸铈和/或铈盐。 聚集体组合物可以包含超过10.01重量％的不溶性稀土化合物，并且在具体实施方案中基本上由一种或多种氧化铈和任选的粘合剂和/或流动助剂组成。 虽然这些应用旨在用于各种流体处理应用，但具体包括去除或解毒水中的化学污染物。

公开(公告)号：US20090175853A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12366126

申请日：2009-02-05

Applicant: BLAS FRANGIONE ,  EINAR M. SIGURDSSON ,  THOMAS WISNIEWSKI ,  JORGE GHISO

Inventor： BLAS FRANGIONE ,  EINAR M. SIGURDSSON ,  THOMAS WISNIEWSKI ,  JORGE GHISO

IPC: A61K39/395 ,  A61P25/28

CPC classification number: B01J20/28033 ,  A61K31/739 ,  A61K38/1709 ,  A61K38/30 ,  A61K38/38 ,  A61K38/39 ,  A61K38/55 ,  A61M1/34 ,  B01J20/3206 ,  B01J20/3208 ,  B01J20/3217 ,  B01J20/3219 ,  B01J20/3246 ,  B01J20/3248 ,  B01J20/3274 ,  B01J20/3425 ,  B01J20/345 ,  B01J20/3475 ,  B01J2220/58 ,  B01J2220/66

Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods for treating amyloid disease in humans by clearing amyloid peptides from one or more bodily fluids such as, e.g. blood, of a patient. In particular, the methods are based on the administration of compounds capable of binding to amyloid-beta (Aβ) or on dialysis of blood or plasma exchange in order to remove Aβ peptides from the blood circulation, and/or brain or other affected organs.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了通过从一种或多种体液清除淀粉样蛋白来治疗人类淀粉样蛋白病的方法，例如， 血液，病人。 特别地，所述方法基于能够结合淀粉样蛋白-β（Abeta）或透析血液或血浆交换的化合物的给药，以从血液循环和/或脑或其它受影响的器官中除去Aβ肽。