Pressure measurement in microwave-assisted chemical synthesis
    304.
    发明申请
    Pressure measurement in microwave-assisted chemical synthesis 失效
    微波辅助化学合成中的压力测量

    公开(公告)号:US20050210987A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11127646

    申请日:2005-05-12

    Abstract: A pressure-measuring vessel system for microwave assisted chemical processes is disclosed. The vessel system includes a pressure resistant vessel that is otherwise transparent to microwave radiation, a pressure-resistant closure for the mouth of the vessel, with portions of the closure including a pressure resistant synthetic membrane, a pressure transducer external to the vessel, and a tube extending from the transducer, through the membrane and into the vessel for permitting the pressure inside the vessel to be applied against the transducer while the closure and membrane otherwise maintain the pressure resistant characteristics of the vessel.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于微波辅助化学工艺的压力测量容器系统。 容器系统包括对微波辐射透明的耐压容器,用于容器口部的耐压封闭件,封闭件的一部分包括耐压合成膜,容器外部的压力传感器和 管从换能器延伸通过膜并进入容器,以允许容器内的压力施加在换能器上,同时封闭件和膜另外保持容器的耐压特性。

    High-pressure processing apparatus
    305.
    发明授权
    High-pressure processing apparatus 失效
    高压加工设备

    公开(公告)号:US06895032B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-17

    申请号:US10625529

    申请日:2003-07-24

    Abstract: A high-pressure processing apparatus for supplying a pressure medium into a high-pressure processing chamber 4, which is formed in a pressure vessel 1 to treat a workpiece at a high pressure, is provided. The pressure vessel 1 includes a first vessel section 2 and a second vessel section 3, which can be separated from each other in the axial direction, wherein the high-pressure processing chamber 4 is formed between the first and second vessel sections 2 and 3. Furthermore, a face seal section 5 for tightly sealing the high-pressure processing chamber 4 is formed in the abutment of the first and second vessel sections 2 and 3. A press apparatus 7 for providing an axial force to the face seal section 5 is disposed and the press apparatus 7 has a space 15 for storing a supplementary apparatus, such as a stirrer or the like at a position corresponding to the axial center of the pressure vessel 1. Such a structural arrangement allows a face seal type high-pressure processing apparatus to be realized, onto which the supplementary apparatus, such as a stirrer or the like, can be mounted.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于将压力介质供应到形成在压力容器1中以高压处理工件的高压处理室4中的高压处理装置。 压力容器1包括第一容器部分2和第二容器部分3,其可以在轴向上彼此分离,其中高压处理室4形成在第一和第二容器部分2和3之间。 此外,在第一和第二容器部分2和3的邻接处形成用于紧密密封高压处理室4的面密封部分5。 设置用于向面部密封部5提供轴向力的按压装置7,压力装置7具有用于在与压力的轴心对应的位置例如搅拌器等存放辅助装置的空间15 船1。 这种结构布置允许实现面密封型高压处理装置,其上可以安装诸如搅拌器等的辅助装置。

    Pressurization device
    307.
    发明申请
    Pressurization device 失效
    加压装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050072319A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:US10492957

    申请日:2001-10-23

    CPC classification number: A23L3/0155 A23L3/015 A61L2/02 A61L2/26 A61L2202/122

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a pressurization device, in particular of the type used for high hydrostatic pressure. More particularly, the present invention relates to a pressurization device (1) comprising a casing (4) provided with a closure (3) and housing a pressurization chamber (15), the device (1) being provided with pressurization means for putting the pressurization chamber (15) under pressure, characterized in that the pressurization chamber (15) is sealed by means of a plurality of annular seals (19a, 19b, 19c) arranged in series on the lateral surface of the pressurization chamber (15) at predetermined relative distances (D1, D2) which are correlated with the coefficient of compressibility of the liquid filling the pressurization chamber (15).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种加压装置,特别是用于高静水压力的加压装置。 更具体地说,本发明涉及一种加压装置(1),其特征在于,包括设置有封闭件(3)并容纳加压室(15)的壳体(4),所述装置(1)设置有加压装置, (15),其特征在于,所述加压室(15)通过多个环形密封件(19a,19b,19c)密封,所述多个环形密封件(19a,19b,19c)以预定的相对位置串联布置在加压室(15)的侧表面上 与填充加压室(15)的液体的压缩系数相关的距离(D1,D2)。

    Titanium alloy vacuum and vacuum part
    308.
    发明授权
    Titanium alloy vacuum and vacuum part 有权
    钛合金真空和真空部分

    公开(公告)号:US06841265B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-11

    申请号:US10312701

    申请日:2002-03-18

    CPC classification number: C23C8/16 C22C14/00 Y10S428/923 Y10T428/12993

    Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide a titanium alloy vacuum container and vacuum parts that can easily achieve an ultra-high vacuum in a short time through vacuum evacuation.The titanium alloy of the titanium alloy vacuum container and vacuum parts has a compact structure composed of fine grains, each having a size of approximately not more than 10 μm, with a surface that is exposed to at least vacuum being set to have a surface roughness of not more than 50 nm; and in this structure, preferably, the surface roughness thereof may be set to not more than 10 nm, the titanium alloy may have a hardness in a range of not less than 230 Hv to not more than 310 Hv, and the titanium alloy may have a passivity surface film made by a thin titanium oxide layer or nitride layer that is formed on the surface thereof. The titanium alloy, which is desirably used in such titanium alloy vacuum container and vacuum parts, contains 0.3 wt. % to 0.5 wt. % of iron and 0.3 wt. % to 0.5 wt. % of oxygen, and the remainder thereof is made from Ti obligatory impurities.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种钛合金真空容器和真空部件,其可以通过真空排气在短时间内容易地实现超高真空。钛合金真空容器和真空部件的钛合金具有紧凑的结构 由细颗粒组成,每个细颗粒具有大约不超过10μm的尺寸,其中至少暴露于真空的表面被设定为具有不大于50nm的表面粗糙度; 在该结构中,优选其表面粗糙度可以设定为不大于10nm,钛合金的硬度可以在230Hv以上且不高于310Hv的范围内,并且钛合金可以具有 由形成在其表面上的薄氧化钛层或氮化物层制成的无源表面膜。 希望用于这种钛合金真空容器和真空部件中的钛合金含有0.3wt。 %至0.5wt。 铁含量为0.3% %至0.5wt。 的氧气,其余部分由Ti强制性杂质制成。

    Remotely operable pressure vessel system
    310.
    发明授权
    Remotely operable pressure vessel system 失效
    可远程操作的压力容器系统

    公开(公告)号:US6022454A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-08

    申请号:US932419

    申请日:1997-09-17

    Applicant: Kelly Fetzer

    Inventor: Kelly Fetzer

    Abstract: The present invention provides a substantially remote operable system for connecting and disconnecting a vessel. The system comprises substantially a remotely operable joint connector for connecting and disconnecting structural units. The system and the method using the system may also comprise a remote operable closure transport for removing a vessel closure from an opening in the vessel, and a substantially remote operable removal system for allowing material to be emptied from the vessel to increase operational efficiency.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于连接和断开容器的基本上可远程操作的系统。 该系统包括用于连接和断开结构单元的基本上可远程操作的接头连接器。 该系统和使用系统的方法还可以包括用于从容器中的开口移除容器封闭件的远程可操作的封闭输送器,以及用于允许材料从容器中排空以提高操作效率的基本上可远程操作的移除系统。

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