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    System for processing hydrocarbon fuels using surfaguide
    3.
    发明授权
    System for processing hydrocarbon fuels using surfaguide 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09623397B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-04-18

    申请号：US14727109

    申请日：2015-06-01

    申请人： H Quest Partners, LP

    发明人： George L. Skoptsov ,  Alan A. Johnson

    IPC分类号： C10G15/08 ,  C10G15/12 ,  C10G1/00 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/08

    CPC分类号： B01J19/126 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  B01J2219/0886 ,  B01J2219/0892 ,  B01J2219/1215 ,  B01J2219/1218 ,  B01J2219/1227 ,  B01J2219/1266 ,  B01J2219/1269 ,  C10G1/00 ,  C10G15/08 ,  C10G15/12

    摘要： A system for processing hydrocarbon materials, comprising a hydrocarbon feedstock source; a process gas source; a waveguide; and a reaction tube structure. The process gas source comprises one or more sources of gases selected from the group consisting of helium, argon, krypton, neon, xenon, methane, propane, butane, ethane, acetylene, propylene, butylene, ethylene, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, water vapor, hydrogen, and nitrogen. The waveguide comprises a lateral portion comprising housing having a first end portion configured to be connected to a microwave generator, a closed opposite end portion, a primary axis extending from the first end portion to the second end portion, and a central portion having an opening, wherein the central portion has a depth that is smaller than a corresponding depth of the first end portion and the second end portion, and a coaxial portion having a first end portion connected to the opening and a lateral dimension that is perpendicular to the primary axis. The reaction tube structure comprises an outer wall made of a dielectric material, and is configured such that when hydrocarbon feedstock from the feedstock source and process gas from the process gas source are fed into the reaction tube structure and microwaves are received in the waveguide, one or more surface waves are propagated in the reaction tube structure to form a plasma within the reaction tube structure and cause the feedstock and process gas to react and form into a product stream, and wherein the reaction tube structure has a lateral dimension that is perpendicular to the lateral portion and parallel to the coaxial portion, and the reaction tube structure is connected to a second end of the coaxial portion.

    MICROWAVE BASED SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OBTAINING CARBONACEOUS COMPOUNDS FROM POLYPROPYLENE-CONTAINING PRODUCTS
    5.
    发明申请
    MICROWAVE BASED SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OBTAINING CARBONACEOUS COMPOUNDS FROM POLYPROPYLENE-CONTAINING PRODUCTS 审中-公开
    基于微波的系统和从含聚丙烯产品获得碳化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130144095A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-06

    申请号：US13753251

    申请日：2013-01-29

    申请人： John Otis Farneman

    发明人： John Otis Farneman

    IPC分类号： C10G1/10

    CPC分类号： C10G1/10 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J2219/1269 ,  C10B7/14 ,  C10B19/00 ,  C10B53/00 ,  C10B53/07 ,  C10G1/02 ,  H05B6/806 ,  H05B2206/046 ,  Y02P20/143

    摘要： Microwave based systems and methods are provided for obtaining carbonaceous compounds from polypropylene-containing products. In one example, embodiment, a method is provided for recovering at least one organic decomposition product from a polypropylene-containing product, the method comprising: placing the polypropylene-containing product in a reduction zone of a material recovery system; flowing an inert gas through the reduction zone from a reduction inlet to a reduction outlet to purge the reduction zone and maintain a positive pressure therein; applying electromagnetic wave energy from an electromagnetic wave generator to the reduction zone via a bifurcated waveguide assembly, while maintaining the polypropylene-containing product in a stationary position for at least a portion of the applying, to yield at least one gaseous organic decomposition product; and exhausting the at least one gaseous organic decomposition product from the reduction zone along with the inert gas through the reduction outlet.

    摘要翻译： 提供基于微波的系统和方法用于从含聚丙烯的产品获得碳质化合物。 在一个实施例的实施方案中，提供了用于从含聚丙烯的产品中回收至少一种有机分解产物的方法，所述方法包括：将含聚丙烯的产品放置在材料回收系统的还原区中; 将惰性气体通过还原区从还原入口流到还原出口以净化还原区并在其中保持正压; 将电磁波能量从电磁波发生器经由分叉波导组件施加到还原区，同时将含聚丙烯的产品保持在用于至少一部分施加的静止位置，以产生至少一种气态有机分解产物; 并且通过还原出口将来自还原区的至少一种气态有机分解产物与惰性气体一起排出。

    Micro Wave Chemical Reaction Device
    9.
    发明申请
    Micro Wave Chemical Reaction Device 有权
    微波化学反应装置

    公开(公告)号：US20090045891A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

    申请号：US11794233

    申请日：2005-12-28

    申请人： Tadashi Okamoto ,  Eiji Matsuo ,  Masahiro Yasuda

    发明人： Tadashi Okamoto ,  Eiji Matsuo ,  Masahiro Yasuda

    IPC分类号： H01P3/12

    CPC分类号： B01J19/126 ,  B01J2219/1227 ,  B01J2219/1239 ,  B01J2219/1242 ,  B01J2219/1245 ,  B01J2219/1266 ,  B01J2219/1269 ,  B01J2219/1272 ,  B01J2219/1284 ,  H05B6/704 ,  H05B6/74 ,  H05B6/806

    摘要： The invention performs uniform chemical reactions with high efficiency by action of microwave onto reaction targets placed within a flow path along a center axis of a waveguide for transmission of microwave. The microwave chemical reaction device includes a circular waveguide for transmission of TM or TE mode microwave or a square waveguide for transmission of TE mode microwave and a flow path shielded from a space within the waveguide by a bulkhead of low microwave loss and coaxially extending along the center axis of the waveguide. Reaction targets to be subjected to chemical reactions are accommodated in the flow path and the microwave acts on the reaction targets within the flow path.

    摘要翻译： 本发明通过微波对放置在沿着波导的中心轴的流路中的反应靶上的微波作用进行高效率的均匀化学反应。 微波化学反应装置包括用于传输TM或TE模式微波的圆形波导或用于传输TE模式微波的方波导和通过低微波损耗的隔板与波导内的空间隔离的流路，并沿着 波导的中心轴。 在流路中容纳要进行化学反应的反应靶，微波作用在流路内的反应靶上。

    REAL-TIME IMAGING AND SPECTROSCOPY DURING MICROWAVE ASSISTED CHEMISTRY
    10.
    发明申请
    REAL-TIME IMAGING AND SPECTROSCOPY DURING MICROWAVE ASSISTED CHEMISTRY 审中-公开
    微波辅助化学实验中的实时成像和光谱

    公开(公告)号：US20080267841A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-30

    申请号：US12146511

    申请日：2008-06-26

    申请人： Edward Earl King

    发明人： Edward Earl King

    IPC分类号： B01J19/12 ,  G01N1/44 ,  H05B6/80

    CPC分类号： H05B6/806 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J2219/00051 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/1206 ,  B01J2219/1215 ,  B01J2219/126 ,  B01J2219/1269 ,  B01J2219/1275 ,  B01J2219/1278 ,  B01J2219/1281 ,  B01J2219/1284 ,  B01J2219/1293

    摘要： An instrument and associated method are disclosed for conducting microwave assisted chemical reactions. The instrument includes a microwave cavity, preferably a closed microwave cavity, for conducting microwave assisted chemical reactions, and a source for applying microwave radiation within the cavity and to a vessel and its contents. The instrument also includes an illumination source for illuminating the vessel and its contents, as well as means for visually observing the vessel and its contents, an infrared detector for monitoring the temperature of the vessel and its contents, and means for preventing the illumination source from saturating the infrared detector, thereby enabling concurrent visual observation and infrared monitoring.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于进行微波辅助化学反应的仪器和相关方法。 仪器包括用于进行微波辅助化学反应的微波腔，优选封闭的微波腔，以及用于在空腔内以及容器及其内容物施加微波辐射的源。 仪器还包括用于照明容器及其内容物的照明源，以及用于目视观察容器及其内容物的装置，用于监测容器及其内容物的温度的红外检测器，以及用于防止照明源 使红外线检测器饱和，从而实现视觉观察和红外监测。