Abstract:
A thin buffer layer of SiON is formed on the top surface of the floating gate, in order to protect the polysilicon surface from attack by atomic chlorine produced during the formation of the high temperature oxide of the ONO stack. The buffer layer can also be formed on other dielectric surfaces which are otherwise subject to adverse conditions in subsequent processing, such as the nitride layer in the ONO dielectric stack.
Abstract:
A method of forming a self-aligned contact structure with a locally etched conductive layer comprises the steps of: preparing a substrate formed with gate structures comprising a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, and an insulating layer; depositing a photoresist material layer on the substrate; performing a lithographic step with a bit-line contact node photomask or a bit-line contact photomask to expose a portion of the surface of the substrate; etching the exposed second conductive layer with an etchant; removing the remaining photoresist material layer; forming a sidewall spacer on the sidewalls of each gate structure; forming a dielectric layer to cover the substrate; and performing lithographic and etching steps to remove the dielectric layer and to form self-aligned contact structure.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device that includes providing a substrate, providing a dielectric layer over the substrate, depositing a layer of anti-reflective coating over the dielectric layer, providing a layer of photoresist over the layer of anti-reflective coating, patterning and defining the photoresist layer to provide a plurality of photoresist structures, wherein at least two adjacent photoresist structures provide a first distance, anisotropically etching the layer of anti-reflective coating unmasked by the photoresist structures to remove only a portion of the anti-reflective coating layer, etching the anti-reflective coating to completely remove the layer of anti-reflective coating unmasked by the photoresist structures, and etching the dielectric layer to form at least one trench between the at least two adjacent photoresist structures, wherein the first distance is substantially equal to a second distance defining an opening at the top of the trench.
Abstract:
A method of forming capacitor dielectric structure, comprising steps of providing a semiconductor substrate having at least a predetermined capacitor structure, using silicon nitride deposition to form a SiN layer on the predetermined capacitor structure, using a reoxidation process to grow an oxide layer on the SiN layer, and using a nitridation process to form a nitridation layer on the oxide layer.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a metal contact of SiGe combined with cobalt silicide and cobalt. The contact resistance is greatly lowered due to both the low Schottky Barrier Height of SiGe and the low sheet resistance of cobalt silicide. The cobalt layer can serve as a glue layer and diffusion barrier layer. Thus, no additional glue layer or diffusion barrier layer needs to be formed. Moreover, the metal contact of the present invention can be integrated with a DRAM by a hybrid contact method. Implantation contact is used in pFET regions and diffusion contact is used in nFET regions. This can reduce mask steps and production costs.
Abstract:
A dry cleaning method for use in semiconductor fabrication, including the following steps. An etched metallization structure is provided and placed in a processing chamber. The etched metallization structure is cleaned by introducing a fluorine containing gas/oxygen containing gas mixture into the processing chamber proximate the etched metallization structure without the use of a downstream microwave while applying a magnetic field proximate the etched metallization structure and maintaining a pressure of less than about 50 millitorr within the processing chamber for a predetermined time.
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for preventing a wafer mapping system of an SMIF system from being polluted by a corrosive gas remaining on wafers according to the present invention are disclosed. The wafer mapping system includes a plurality of mirrors and sensors used to detect the positions of the wafers. The apparatus of the prevent invention comprises a pipe having a plurality of holes thereon and a purge gas flowing inside the pipe, and is characterized in that the purge gas is emitted out from the plurality of holes toward the mirrors of the wafer mapping system, thereby preventing the mirrors from being polluted by the corrosive gas remaining on the wafers. The method of the prevent invention is characterized by emitting a purge gas from a pipe toward the mirrors of the wafer mapping system, thereby preventing the mirrors from being polluted by the corrosive gas remaining on the wafers.
Abstract:
The invention provides an apparatus for identifying state dependent defect related leakage currents in a tested circuit with a defect. The apparatus comprises a test system providing an input signal and an operating voltage, and a reference circuit the same as the tested circuit but without the defect receiving the input signal and the operating voltage, and operating at a first operating current, wherein, the tested circuit also receives the input signal and the operating voltage, and operates at a second operating current, and the test system senses a difference of the first and second operating current.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses structure and manufacturing method of binary nitride-oxide (NO) dielectric node for deep trench based DRAM devices. In the present invention, a thin strained SiGe layer is deposited prior to poly deposition to modulate the chemical potential unbalance caused by work-function (WF) differences between buried plate and poly. The thin strained SiGe layer will lower the differences by its lower band-gap characteristics at the same doping level, thereby balancing the chemical potential despite of a different doping. The modulation of the chemical potential can be achieved by a proper control of a stochimetric x value. The optimized chemical potential will assure the reliability and robustness of the dielectric node, especially the binary NO dielectric node by suppressing asymmetric charging trapping and charge injection nature.
Abstract:
A polishing tool used for a CMP process is disclosed. The polishing tool includes a polishing platen for holding a wafer faced-up thereon and carrying the wafer to move to and fro between a first position and a second position, a polishing pad for polishing the wafer, and a holder for holding the polishing pad to self-rotate and carrying the polishing pad to move across the wafer surface and further driving the polishing pad to polish the wafer.