摘要:
Embodiments of the invention relates to a temperature sensor and an analytical device comprising the same. The temperature sensor comprises a carrier (11) with a detection surface (12) on which temperature indicating agents (14) are present and, optionally, at which target components can collect and optionally bind to specific capture elements. An incident light beam (L1) is transmitted into the carrier and evanescent wave excitation is induced at the detection surface (12). The amount of light in the reflected light beam (L2) or an optical, e.g. luminescence response is then detected by a light detector (31). In one example, evanescent light is affected (absorbed, scattered) by temperature indicating agents and optionally target components and/or label particles at the binding surface (12) and will therefore be missing in a frustrated total internal reflected light beam (L2). This can be used to determine the temperature of the detection area and optionally the amount of target components at the binding surface (12) from the amount of light in the reflected light beam (L2, L2a, L2b). A magnetic field generator (41) is optionally used to generate a magnetic field (B) at the binding surface (12) by which magnetic label particles (1) can be manipulated, for example attracted or repelled.
摘要:
Detecting magnetized or magnetizable target components in a fluid containing the magnetized or magnetizable target components amongst other magnetized or magnetizable components, uses a magnetic field generator (M1, 28) to attract the magnetized or magnetizable components towards a binding surface. A magnetic field controller (C1) applies the magnetic field to concentrate the magnetized or magnetizable components in columns on the binding surface, subsequently reduces the magnetic field to enable the columns to collapse, to allow more components to reach the binding surface, and reapplies the magnetic field so as to cause other components to be pulled off the binding surface to reform columns based on the bound target components. A surface sensitive sensor (S1, 26, 29) detects the bound magnetized or magnetizable target components. The reapplication of the magnetic field acts as a magnetic washing step to release unwanted aspecific adsorption binding, leaving the targets, to improve sensitivity with simplified hardware and a reduction in cost and size.
摘要:
The invention provides an ink jet device and method for producing a biological assay substrate (41) by releasing a plurality of substances onto the substrate (41) The device comprises at least a print head and a plurality of substance containers (60, 61, 62) connectable thereto, and mounting means (55) for the containers, whereby at least part of the containers (60, 61, 62) is provided with identification means (63) The device further comprises reading means to read information contained in the identification means (63).
摘要:
On existing DVD and CD players a control loop is required for the adaptation and timing recovery. For Two-Dimensional Optical Storage such a control loop has drawbacks because PRML detection in the form of a stripe-wise Viterbi detector is used. Such a detector introduces an increasing detection delay when going from the outer rows towards the center of the broad spiral. A feedback loop is arranged to determining an error signal from a first area of the data block where the first area is that area where the error signal can be determined within the shortest period of time. This reduces the duration of the detection step and thus increases the stability of the control loop.
摘要:
A servo system comprising an analog sigma delta modulator for generating a normalized digital error correction signal from first and second analog control signals. The sigma delta modulator comprises an analog low-pass filter, a quantizer delivering the digital error correction signal and a multiplying DA-converter in feedback arrangement between the output of the quantizer and the input of the low-pass filter for multiplying the feedback signals with the sum of the analog control signals.
摘要:
A sensor device (1) for detecting the presence of a target molecule (20) in a sample, is disclosed. The sensor device comprises a measurement sensor (2) comprising a first moiety (16) for forming a binding couple with a first further moiety comprising the target molecule (20) and a detectable label (40) and a reference sensor (3) comprising a second moiety (50) for forming a further binding couple with a second further moiety comprising a further detectable label (40′). The sensor device is adapted to generate a first detection signal (14) from the detection of the detectable label (40) in the first further moiety bound to the first moiety (16) and to generate a second detection signal (14′) from the detection of the further detectable label (40′) in the second further moiety bound to the second moiety (50), wherein at least during operation of the sensor device the second further moiety is expected to be present in a predefined amount such that the value of the second detection signal (14′) falls within an expected signal value window when the binding reaction of the second further moiety to the second moiety takes place as expected. An apparatus comprising such a sensor device, methods of operating the sensor device and apparatus and a sample for use with the sensor device are also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to a fluid providing apparatus (5; 34) for providing a fluid to an analyzing apparatus (17; 33) for analyzing the fluid and to the analyzing apparatus (17; 33). The fluid providing apparatus (34) comprises a casing (35), which has an introduction opening (7), through which a fluid transferring element (1) is introducible into the casing (35) for transferring the fluid to the fluid providing apparatus (34). The casing (35) comprises further a fluid releasing section (8) for releasing the fluid from the fluid transferring element (1) and a fluid transferring element detection section (36) for detecting whether the fluid transferring element (1) is introduced into the casing (35) by interacting with a fluid transferring element detection unit of the analyzing apparatus (17; 33).
摘要:
A sensing device including an inlet port for receiving a fluid, a measurement chamber for sensing the fluid, a fluid channel coupling the inlet port and the measurement chamber for transporting the fluid from the inlet port to the measurement chamber, and a fluid stop unit for stopping and controllably releasing the flow of fluid between the inlet port and the measurement chamber.
摘要:
A measurement device includes a housing and at least one display integrated in the housing. The housing includes a recess adapted for insertion of a cartridge into the housing to deliver a sample to be measured to the device. The recess has an opening at the front of the housing and a first part of the housing for insertion of the cartridge protrudes in a direction enclosing an angle with a second part of the housing.
摘要:
A sensor device and a method for the determination of the amount of target particles at a contact surface adjacent to a sample chamber include detecting, by a detector, the target particles in the sample chamber by a sensor element, and providing at least one corresponding sensor signal. An evaluation unit determines the amount of target particles in a first zone at the contracts surface and in a second zone a distance away from the contact surface based on this sensor signal. In an optical measurement approach, frustrated total internal reflection taking place under different operating conditions, such as wavelength and/or angle of incidence, may be used to extract information about the first and second zones. In a magnetic measurement approach, different magnetic excitation fields may be used to excite magnetic target particles differently in the first and second zone.