摘要:
A switchable inductance that can be formed in an integrated circuit, including a spiral interrupted between two first points connected to two terminals via two metallizations running one above the other, one of the two metallizations being deformable; a hollowing between the two metallizations; and a switching device capable of deforming the deformable metallization to separate or to put in contact said two metallizations.
摘要:
An electromechanical resonator includes a monocrystalline-silicon substrate (S) provided with an active zone (ZA) delimited by an insulating region, a vibrating beam (10) anchored by at least one of its free ends on the insulating region and including a monocrystalline-silicon vibrating central part (12), and a control electrode (E) arranged above the beam and bearing on the active zone. The central part (12) of the beam is separated from the active zone (ZA) and from the control electrode (E).
摘要:
A MOS transistor with a deformable gate formed in a semiconductor substrate, including source and drain areas separated by a channel area extending in a first direction from the source to the drain and in a second direction perpendicular to the first one, a conductive gate beam placed at least above the channel area extending in the second direction between bearing points placed on the substrate on each side of the channel area, and such that the surface of the channel area is hollow and has a shape similar to that of the gate beam when said beam is in maximum deflection towards the channel area.
摘要:
The fabrication of an integrated circuit includes a first phase of producing an electronic chip and a second phase of producing at least one auxiliary component placed above the chip and of producing a protective cover which covers the auxiliary component. The first phase of producing the chip is effected from a first semiconductor substrate and comprises the formation of a cavity lying in a chosen region of the chip and emerging at the upper surface of the chip. The second production phase includes the production of the auxiliary component from a second semiconductor substrate, separate from the first, and then the placement in the cavity of the auxiliary component supported by the second substrate and the mutual adhesion of the second substrate to the upper surface of the chip lying outside the cavity. The second substrate then also forms the protective cover.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing vibratory elements, comprising forming on a substrate a multilayer structure by an integrated circuit manufacturing method, the multilayer structure comprising an element susceptible of vibrating when it is subjected to an electrical signal, and electrodes for transmitting an electrical signal to the vibratory element, the vibratory element comprising a mechanical coupling face that is able to transmit to control element vibrations perceptible by a user.
摘要:
A switchable filter may include a first acoustic resonator including first electrodes, and a first resonant layer between the first electrodes and having electrostrictive material. The switchable filter may further include a second acoustic resonator including second electrodes, and a second resonant layer between the second electrodes and having electrostrictive material. The second acoustic resonator may be acoustically coupled with the first acoustic resonator. At least one of the first electrodes and at least one of the second electrodes may be arranged between the first resonant layer and the second resonant layer. The electrostrictive material may adjust a resonance and a filter switching of the first and second acoustic resonators as a function of a control voltage applied to terminals of the first and second acoustic resonators. Two electrodes from one of the first electrodes and the second electrodes may be filter input electrodes. Two electrodes from one of the first electrodes and the second electrodes may be filter output electrodes.
摘要:
A switchable filter may include a first acoustic resonator including first electrodes, and a first resonant layer between the first electrodes and having electrostrictive material. The switchable filter may further include a second acoustic resonator including second electrodes, and a second resonant layer between the second electrodes and having electrostrictive material. The second acoustic resonator may be acoustically coupled with the first acoustic resonator. At least one of the first electrodes and at least one of the second electrodes may be arranged between the first resonant layer and the second resonant layer. The electrostrictive material may adjust a resonance and a filter switching of the first and second acoustic resonators as a function of a control voltage applied to terminals of the first and second acoustic resonators. Two electrodes from one of the first electrodes and the second electrodes may be filter input electrodes. Two electrodes from one of the first electrodes and the second electrodes may be filter output electrodes.
摘要:
An electromechanical resonator includes a monocrystalline-silicon substrate (S) provided with an active zone (ZA) delimited by an insulating region, a vibrating beam (10) anchored by at least one of its free ends on the insulating region and including a monocrystalline-silicon vibrating central part (12), and a control electrode (E) arranged above the beam and bearing on the active zone. The central part (12) of the beam is separated from the active zone (ZA) and from the control electrode (E).
摘要:
A method of predicting the formation of water condensation on a surface in contact with humid air includes the steps of placing on the surface an element that adopts initially a temperature approximately equal to a temperature of the surface. The element is thermally cycled. Each cycle includes a cooling phase and a heating phase. The cooling phase includes first and second steps. Electric current is supplied to a cooling mechanism in the first step of the cooling phase to decrease the temperature of the element to below the temperature of the surface. An electric current is supplied to the cooling mechanism in the second step of the cooling phase to further decrease the temperature of the element. The current of the first step is greater than the current of the second step, such that the temperature of the element decreases more rapidly in the first step than in the second step. The formation of water condensation on the surface is predicted based upon the formation of water condensation on the element.
摘要:
The disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing vibratory elements, comprising forming on a substrate a multilayer structure by an integrated circuit manufacturing method, the multilayer structure comprising an element susceptible of vibrating when it is subjected to an electrical signal, and electrodes for transmitting an electrical signal to the vibratory element, the vibratory element comprising a mechanical coupling face that is able to transmit to control element vibrations perceptible by a user.