摘要:
An amplitude altering magnification (r) applied to sub-phoneme units of a voiced portion and an amplitude altering magnification s to be applied to sub-phoneme units of an unvoiced portion are determined based upon a target phoneme average power (p0) of synthesized speech and power (p) of a selected phoneme unit. Sub-phoneme units are extracted from a phoneme to be synthesized. From among the extracted sub-phoneme units, a sub-phoneme unit of the voiced portion is multiplied by the amplitude altering magnification (r), and a sub-phoneme unit of the unvoiced portion is multiplied by the amplitude altering magnification (s). Synthesized speech is obtained using the sub-phoneme units thus obtained. This makes it possible to realize power control in which any decline in the quality of synthesized speech is reduced.
摘要:
To improving controllability while avoiding an operation error regardless of the individual user. A control panel apparatus having a display section 2 capable of displaying a control screen 3. The display section is capable of color display of a plurality of control menu screens 17-20 provided respectively for a plurality of control menus with background colors different from each other.
摘要:
An amplitude altering magnification (r) applied to sub-phoneme units of a voiced portion and an amplitude altering magnification s to be applied to sub-phoneme units of an unvoiced portion are determined based upon a target phoneme average power (p0) of synthesized speech and power (p) of a selected phoneme unit. Sub-phoneme units are extracted from a phoneme to be synthesized. From among the extracted sub-phoneme units, a sub-phoneme unit of the voiced portion is multiplied by the amplitude altering magnification (r), and a sub-phoneme unit of the unvoiced portion is multiplied by the amplitude altering magnification (s). Synthesized speech is obtained using the sub-phoneme units thus obtained. This makes it possible to realize power control in which any decline in the quality of synthesized speech is reduced.
摘要:
In a digital camera, the state of copying is monitored and displayed when image data stored in a main memory are copied to an auxiliary memory, and data for preventing illegal copying are added thereto, in order to improve operability and reliability. When a copying mode is designated, the image data stored in the main memory MM upon photographing are transferred and copied to a detachable auxiliary memory MC by way of a bus B. During copying, the number of uncopied image data in the main memory MM and the number of image data which can be copied to the auxiliary memory MC are sequentially displayed in a liquid crystal display section 30, while each image data is copied with management data indicative of the date and time of copying or the like added thereto. Also, flag data indicating that copying is in progress and that copying has been completed are added thereto. Further, when the auxiliary memory MC is attached to or detached from the camera during copying or photographing, the system is forcibly reset, thereby preventing abnormality from occurring beforehand.
摘要:
In a digital camera, the state of copying is monitored and displayed when image data stored in a main memory are copied to an auxiliary memory, and data for preventing illegal copying are added thereto, in order to improve operability and reliability. When a copying mode is designated, the image data stored in the main memory MM upon photographing are transferred and copied to a detachable auxiliary memory MC by way of a bus B. During copying, the number of uncopied image data in the main memory MM and the number of image data which can be copied to the auxiliary memory MC are sequentially displayed in a liquid crystal display section 30, while each image data is copied with management data indicative of the date and time of copying or the like added thereto. Also, flag data indicating that copying is in progress and that copying has been completed are added thereto. Further, when the auxiliary memory MC is attached to or detached from the camera during copying or photographing, the system is forcibly reset, thereby preventing abnormality from occurring beforehand.
摘要:
An underground water channel is provided in an underground of a large depth, and rain water and the like flow into this underground channel from flood control channels, conduits and rivers through vertical shafts. A pump well of a pump station is connected to a downstream end of the underground channel, and water flowing into the pump well is discharged by a pump to a discharge tank. The pump is disposed generally at a medium water level of the underground channel, and a lowest water level L.W.L enabling draining is the medium water level of the underground channel. In an open channel flow operation of an open channel-closed channel mixed flow operation, water level of the underground channel is maintained at the lowest water level L.W.L, so that the underground channel is in an open channel condition. In the closed channel flow operation, the underground channel is fully filled with water, and further water level rises into the vertical shafts, so that the underground channel is in a closed channel condition. By changing an outflow factor in accordance with rainfall patterns, the rate of flow into the vertical shafts can be accurately estimated, so that the large-depth underground drainage facility can be run in a stable manner.
摘要:
Disclosed is a bearing unit which can be used in a drainage pump operated without supply of clean water or a hydraulic pump, which exhibits excellent wear resistance against water containing earth and sand and satisfactory assembling facility, and a method of manufacturing the bearing unit. The contact surface of a bearing made of stainless steel and/or that of a sleeve is applied with a sprayed coating, the main component of which is WC, and which contains one or more elements selected from a group consisting of nickel, chromium and cobalt as a binder material thereof, or a sprayed coating, the main component of which is Cr.sub.3 C.sub.2, and which contains NiCr as a binder material, after the sprayed coating has been formed, heating at from 300.degree. C. to 550.degree. C. is performed for one hour or longer so that hardness and wear resistance equivalent to those of a WC-12% sintered article is attained.
摘要翻译:公开了一种轴承单元,其可用于在不提供清水的情况下运行的排水泵或液压泵,其对含有砂土的水表现出优异的耐磨性和令人满意的组装设备,以及制造轴承单元的方法。 由不锈钢和/或套筒制成的轴承的接触表面施加喷涂的涂层,其主要成分是WC,并且其包含一种或多种选自镍,铬和钴的元素 作为其粘合剂材料或其主要成分为Cr 3 C 2并且包含NiCr作为粘合剂材料的喷涂涂层,在喷涂形成后,进行在300℃至550℃的加热 1小时以上,可以获得与WC-12%烧结体相当的硬度和耐磨性。
摘要:
A method of forming a metal oxide film on a substrate by a reactive DC sputtering device with introducing thereinto a reaction gas and an inert gas includes the steps of: (a) regulating a flow rate ratio or a pressure ratio of the reaction gas to the inert gas to not higher than 0.4; (b) increasing a power input to the sputtering device to a first predetermined value such that a discharge voltage increases to a maximum value and then decreases from the maximum value; and (c) decreasing the power input from the first predetermined value to a second predetermined value immediately after the discharge voltage starts to decrease from the maximum value so as to suppress a metal formation on the substrate, the steps (b) and (c) being alternately repeated for a certain period for completing the metal oxide formation on the substrate.
摘要:
When a transdermal therapeutic composition which contains a pharmaceutically effective ingredient, a water-soluble absorption enhancer, a fat-soluble absorption enhancer and a super water-absorbent resin is applied to the skin of mammals, release of the pharmaceutically effective ingredient and the absorption enhancers is controlled and the pharmacological action lasts for a long period of time.
摘要:
A dielectric ceramic composition consists essentially of 80 to 99.7 wt % of a main component of a system, SrTiO.sub.3 -PbTiO.sub.3 -CaTiO.sub.3 -Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3 -TiO.sub.2 -SnO.sub.2, at least one oxide of rare earth elements incorporated therein as an additive in an amount of 0.1 to 5.0 wt % in terms of Re.sub.2 O.sub.3 (where Re is at least one rare element selected from the group consisting of Nd, La, Ce, Pr and Sm), and 0.2 to 15 wt % of a vitreous component. The main component consists essentially of 20.0 to 50.0 wt % of SrTiO.sub.3, 8.0 to 37.6 wt % of PbTiO.sub.3, 3.2 to 33.9 wt % of CaTiO.sub.3, 4.4 to 35.2 wt % of Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3, 2.5 to 13.6 wt % of TiO.sub.2 and 0.2 to 12.0 wt % of SnO.sub.2. The vitreous component consists essentially of 10 to 45 mol % of Li.sub.2 O, 5 to 40 mol % of at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of BaO, MgO, CaO and SrO, 0.2 to 10 mol % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 30 to 70 mol % of at least two oxide selected from the group consisting of SiO.sub.2, MnO.sub.2 and TiO.sub.2, the content of SiO.sub.2 in the vitreous component being not less than 15 mol % at least, and 1 to 35 mol % of CuO.
摘要翻译:电介质陶瓷组合物基本上由80-99.7重量%的体系主要成分SrTiO3-PbTiO3-CaTiO3-Bi2O3-TiO2-SnO2组成,至少一种掺入其中的稀土元素氧化物作为添加剂的量为0.1 以Re 2 O 3(其中,Re为选自Nd,La,Ce,Pr和Sm中的至少一种稀有元素)为5.0重量%,以及0.2〜15重量%的玻璃质成分。 主成分基本上由20.0〜50.0重量%的SrTiO 3,8.0〜37.6重量%的PbTiO 3,3.2〜33.9重量%的CaTiO 3,4.4〜35.2重量%的Bi 2 O 3,2.5〜13.6重量%的TiO 2和0.2〜12.0重量% %的SnO2。 玻璃质成分基本上由10〜45摩尔%的Li 2 O,5〜40摩尔%的选自BaO,MgO,CaO和SrO中的至少一种氧化物,0.2〜10摩尔%的Al 2 O 3,30〜70摩尔 %的至少两种选自SiO 2,MnO 2和TiO 2的氧化物,玻璃状组分中SiO 2的含量至少为15mol%以及1〜35mol%的CuO。