Abstract:
An integrated circuit structure includes a substrate and a first and a second plurality of III-V semiconductor layers. The first plurality of III-V semiconductor layers includes a first bottom barrier over the substrate; a first channel layer over the first bottom barrier; and a first top barrier over the first channel layer. A first field-effect transistor (FET) includes a first channel region, which includes a portion of the first channel layer. The second plurality of III-V semiconductor layers is over the first plurality of III-V semiconductor layers and includes a second bottom barrier; a second channel layer over the second bottom barrier; and a second top barrier over the second channel layer. A second FET includes a second channel region, which includes a portion of the second channel layer.
Abstract:
A low-loss optical coupling apparatus includes a silicon-on-insulator wafer, a silicon dioxide layer, a taper waveguide, a channel waveguide and a thick-film silicon dioxide layer. The silicon-on-insulator wafer is formed with a silicon substrate. The silicon dioxide layer is provided on the silicon substrate. The taper waveguide comprises a slab region formed on the silicon dioxide layer and a waveguide region formed on the slab region. An end of a chip is connected to an end of the waveguide region. The channel waveguide is formed on the slab region and connected to another end of the waveguide region. The thick-film silicon dioxide layer extends on the taper waveguide and covers the entire waveguide region.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an LED structure, wherein an N-type current spreading layer is interposed between N-type semiconductor layers to uniformly distribute current flowing through the N-type semiconductor layer. The N-type current spreading layer includes at least three sub-layers stacked in a sequence of from a lower band gap to a higher band gap, wherein the sub-layer having the lower band gap is near the substrate, and the sub-layer having the higher band gap is near the light emitting layer. Each sub-layer of the N-type current spreading layer is expressed by a general formula InxAlyGa(1-x-y)N, wherein 0≦x≦1, 0≦y≦1, and 0≦x+y≦1.
Abstract translation:本发明公开了一种LED结构,其中N型电流扩展层插入在N型半导体层之间以均匀地分布流过N型半导体层的电流。 N型电流扩展层包括从低带隙到较高带隙的顺序堆叠的至少三个子层,其中具有较低带隙的子层在衬底附近,并且子层 具有较高带隙的发光层靠近发光层。 N型电流扩展层的每个子层由通式In x Al y Ga(1-x-y)N表示,其中0≦̸ x≦̸ 1,0& nlE; y≦̸ 1和0≦̸ x + y≦̸
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for fabricating a single-crystalline substrate containing gallium nitride (GaN) comprising the following steps. First, form a plurality of island containing GaN on a host substrate. Next, use the plurality of islands containing GaN as a mask to etch the substrate and form an uneven host substrate. Then, perform epitaxy on the uneven host substrate to make the islands containing GaN grow in size and merge into a continuous single-crystalline film containing GaN. Finally, separate the single-crystalline film containing GaN from the uneven host substrate to obtain the single-crystalline substrate containing GaN. According to the present invention, process time can be saved and yield can be improved.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a light emitting diode (LED) element and a method for fabricating the same, which can promote light extraction efficiency of LED, wherein a substrate is etched to obtain basins with inclined natural crystal planes, and an LED epitaxial structure is selectively formed inside the basin. Thereby, an LED element having several inclines is obtained. Via the inclines, the probability of total internal reflection is reduced, and the light extraction efficiency of LED is promoted.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for fabricating a single-crystalline substrate containing gallium nitride (GaN) comprising the following steps. First, form a plurality of island containing GaN on a host substrate. Next, use the plurality of islands containing GaN as a mask to etch the substrate and form an uneven host substrate. Then, perform epitaxy on the uneven host substrate to make the islands containing GaN grow in size and merge into a continuous single-crystalline film containing GaN. Finally, separate the single-crystalline film containing GaN from the uneven host substrate to obtain the single-crystalline substrate containing GaN. According to the present invention, process time can be saved and yield can be improved.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a light emitting diode structure and a method for fabricating the same. In the present invention, a substrate is placed in a solution to form a chemical reaction layer on carved regions; the carved region is selectively etched to form a plurality of concave zones and form a plurality of convex zones; a semiconductor layer structure is epitaxially grown on the element regions and carved regions of the substrate; the semiconductor layer structure on the element regions is fabricated into a LED element with a photolithographic process.
Abstract:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor laser device is provided. First, a first mask layer is formed on an epitaxial structure to define a protrudent area in a ridge structure. Thereafter, a conformal second mask layer is formed over the epitaxial structure to cover the first mask layer. A third mask layer is formed over the second mask layer. The exposed second mask layer is removed. Using the first and the third mask layers as etching masks, a portion of the epitaxial structure is removed. The third mask layer and the remaining second mask layer are removed to form the ridge structure. An insulation layer is formed on the epitaxial structure and then the first mask layer is removed to expose the top surface of the protrudent area. A conductive layer is formed on the epitaxial structure such that it contacts with the top surface of the protrudent area.
Abstract:
A gallium nitride substrate is originally grown above a silicon substrate. The present invention easily separates the gallium nitride substrate from the silicon substrate. And the separation is done with a simple etching so that the cost is low.
Abstract:
A light-emitting device comprises a light-emitting unit including a plurality of first connecting pads, a base substrate including a plurality of second connecting pads, and a plurality of conductive bumps that connect the first connecting pads of the light-emitting unit to the second connecting pads of the base substrate. In the manufacturing process, a reflow process is performed to bond the conductive bumps to the first and second connecting pads. The light-emitting unit is configured to emit a first light radiation upon the application of an electric current flow, and the base substrate is configured to emit a second light radiation when stimulated by the first light radiation.