摘要:
It is intended to provide a method of producing a pyrrole-imidazole polyamide whereby a longer pyrrole-imidazole polyamide can be conveniently synthesized and a peptide (protein) can be easily transferred. According to this method, a pyrrole-imidazole polyamide having a carboxylate group which can be excised from a solid phase carrier at its end, makes it possible to directly transfer various functional groups and can exactly distinguish DNA sequences can be efficiently produced. A method of synthesizing a pyrrole-imidazole polyamide characterized by performing automatic synthesis by the solid phase Fmoc method with the used of a peptide synthesizer; a pyrrole-imidazole polyamide having a carboxyl group at its end obtained by this method; a pyrrole-imidazole polyamide having a DNA alkylation agent transferred into the carboxyl group at the end of the above-described pyrrole-imidazole polyamide; and a sequence-specific DNA alkylation method characterized by using the above compound.
摘要:
Compounds represented by the general formula (I): which two DNA strands can be interstrand-crossliked: A-L-B-X-B-L-A (I) wherein B represents a chemical structure capable of recognizing the nucleotide sequence of DNA; A represents a chemical structure capable of binding to one of the bases of DNA; L represents a linker by which the chemical structures of A and B can be linked to each other; X represents a spacer by which the A-L-B components can be linked to each other. A method of interstrand-crosslinking DNA by using these compounds; and medicinal compositions containing interstarand-crosslinking agents of DNA.
摘要:
A nucleic acid base for hole transportation in DNAs which does not cause oxidative decomposition; and an artificial DNA molecule which can realize effective hole transportation in DNAs while maintaining the double spiral structure of the DNAs. Provided are: a nucleic acid which contains a benzodeazaadenine derivative base represented by the general formula (I): (wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 each independently represents hydrogen, amino, mono (lower alkyl) amino, di (lower alkyl) amino, hydroxy, lower alkoxy, halogeno, cyano, mercapto, lower alkylthio, or aryl; and R7 and R8 each independently represents hydrogen or a group bonded to phosphoric acid); and a polynucleotide comprising the nucleic acid.
摘要翻译:DNA不会引起氧化分解的空穴传输核酸碱基; 以及能够在保持DNA的双螺旋结构的同时实现DNA中有效空穴传输的人造DNA分子。 提供:含有由通式(I)表示的苯并恶唑腺苷衍生物碱的核酸:其中R 1,R 2,R 3, R 3,R 5,R 5和R 6各自独立地表示氢,氨基,单(低级烷基)氨基,二(低级 烷基)氨基,羟基,低级烷氧基,卤代,氰基,巯基,低级烷硫基或芳基; R 7和R 8各自独立地表示氢或键合到 磷酸); 和包含该核酸的多核苷酸。
摘要:
The present invention provides nucleic acid compounds which have a non-nucleic acid structure with ring skeleton to which two functional groups are bound with fixed state and are able to point to substantially the same direction, nucleic acid compounds which can form triple strands with third nucleotide chains, nucleic acid compounds which have improved permeability, and synthetic methods thereof.
摘要:
A benzene, pyridine or pyrimidine derivative having the below shown formula is novel and useful as an anti-arteriosclerotic agent. ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 stands for a lower alkyl group, an amino group which may be substituted, or the like; R.sup.2 stands for a group represented by the formula: ##STR2## (wherein R.sup.16 stands for an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or the like) or the like; R.sup.3 stands for a group represented by the formula: --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.m --Y (Y stands for an imidazolyl or piperazinyl group, or the like and m is 1 to 6) or the like; R.sup.5 stands for a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or the like; A stands for a group represented by the formula: ##STR3## (wherein R.sup.6 stands for a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, or the like), --N.dbd., or the like; and B stands for a group represented by the formula: ##STR4## (wherein R.sup.4 stands for a hydrogen or the like), --N.dbd., or the like.
摘要:
A magnetic reproducing apparatus comprises two rotary magnetic heads mounted on respective bimorphs, the heads being displaceable in the transverse direction relative to recorded tracks on a magnetic tape is response to control voltages applied to the respective bimorphs to effect correct scanning of the tracks, a pulse generator for generating a first pulse signal of frequency dependent on the transport speed of the tape, a first counter for counting the pulses of the first pulse signal to produce a first count output each time a head completes scanning of a track, a second counter which, starting from the first count output, counts the pulses of a second pulse signal which has a frequency which is an integral multiple of the frequency of the first pulse signal and produces a second count output, and a circuit to derive from the second count output control voltages for supply to the bimorphs to preset the positions of the heads relative to the tracks each time a head is to start scanning a track. The apparatus further comprises a third counter for counting the pulses of the first pulse signal to produce a respective third count output corresponding to each scan of a track by a head, a subtractor to derive a difference output from each third count output and the immediately preceding third count output, and an adder to add the difference output to the second count output prior to supply to the circuit for deriving the control voltage, whereby the control voltages are modified in dependence on acceleration or deceleration of the transport speed of the tape.
摘要:
Time base fluctuation of a video signal reproduced from a video disc or tape is detected and corrected. Meanwhile, a dropout of such reproduced video signal is also detected. The dropout detection signal thus obtained represents the dropout period during which the time base information is erroneous. Therefore the time base information detected during such dropout period is rendered invalid to consequently eliminate erroneous correction of the time base fluctuation.
摘要:
Described herein is 3-(pyrrolidinio)methyl-3-cephem derivative represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein Y stands for CH or nitrogen atom, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are the same or different, and represent a lower alkyl group, R.sub.3 denotes a hydroxy-substituted lower alkyl group, a lower alkyl group, or a carbamoyl group, and when Y stands for CH, R.sub.3 denotes a hydroxy-substituted lower alkyl group. The derivative is useful as antibacterial composition. Also described herein are process for the production of the derivative and antibacterial composition.
摘要:
An anti-depressant imidazole compound of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is lower alkyl, R.sub.2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, and R.sub.3, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are hydrogen, lower alkyl, trifluoromethyl, amino, mono- or di-lower alkylamino, heterocyclic amino, halogen or ##STR2## (in which R.sub.6 is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkylsulfonyl, A is carbonyl or sulfonyl, and R.sub.7 is lower alkyl, halogenated lower alkyl, mono- or di-lower alkylamino, mono- or di-lower alkylaminoalkyl, unsubstituted phenyl or phenyl having halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or trifluoromethyl, phenylamino or phenylamino having halogen, lower alkyl, lower alkoxy or trifluoromethyl); and their pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts. These compounds are useful as agents for treating depression and depressive states.
摘要:
The invention provides 3-carbamoyloxymethylcephem derivatives represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen atom or trichloroacetyl group, R.sub.2 represents hydrogen atom or methoxy group, and R.sub.3 represents hydrogen atom or hydroxyl group, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The cephem derivatives of the invention are useful as antibacterial drugs.