摘要:
A vertical power transistor device comprises: a substrate formed from a III-V semiconductor material and a multi-layer stack at least partially accommodated in the substrate. The multi-layer stack comprises: a semi-insulating layer disposed adjacent the substrate and a first layer formed from a first III-V semiconductor material and disposed adjacent the semi-insulating layer. The multi-layer stack also comprises a second layer formed from a second III-V semiconductor material disposed adjacent the first layer and a heterojunction is formed at an interface of the first and second layers.
摘要:
Known techniques for forming nanoparticles require a multiple-step process to coat a surface with nanoparticles. The present invention provides a single-step process that requires the deposition of a substrate in a mixture of a solvent, ligands and organometallic precursors. The mixture containing the substrate is heated under pressure in a dihydrogen environment for a predetermined period of time, during which supercrystals of nanoparticles form on the substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor device structure comprises a plurality of vertical layers and a plurality of conductive elements wherein the vertical layers and plurality of conductive elements co-operate to function as at least two active devices in parallel. The semiconductor device structure may also comprise a plurality of horizontal conductive elements wherein the structure is arranged to support at least two concurrent current flows, such that a first current flow is across the plurality of vertical conductive elements and a second current flow is across the plurality of horizontal conductive elements.
摘要:
A hetero-structure field effect transistor (HFET). The HFET may include a first contact and a second contact and a hetero-junction structure. The hetero-junction structure may include a first layer made from a first semiconductor material and a second layer made from a second semiconductor material. An interface at which the first layer and the second layer are in contact with each other may be provided, along which a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is formed in a part of the first layer directly adjacent to the interface, for propagating of electrical signals from the first contact to the second contact or vice versa. The transistor may further include a gate structure for controlling a conductance of the channel; a substrate layer made from a substrate semiconductor material, and a dielectric layer separating the first layer from the substrate layer. The second contact may include an electrical connection between the substrate layer and the first layer. The electrical connection may include a passage through the dielectric layer filled with an electrically conducting material which is electrically connected to the first layer.
摘要:
An electrical inductor circuit element comprising an elongate electrical conductor coupled magnetically with thin layers of magnetic material extending along at least a part of the conductor above and below the conductor. The aspect ratio of the thickness of each of the layers of magnetic material to its lateral dimensions is between 0.001 and 0.5 and is preferably between 0.01 and 0.1. This range of aspect ratio has a high ferromagnetic resonance frequency.The inductor preferably includes magnetic interconnections extending beside the conductor and interconnecting the layers of magnetic material at positions where magnetic flux generated by electrical current flowing along the conductor is transverse to the layers.
摘要:
A turbocharger system having a compressor housing containing a rotating compressor wheel with a plurality of main blades that define an impeller passageway from an inducer to an exducer. Each main blade has a leading edge characterized by an extension forming a non-planar, conical inducer leading edge, and a trailing edge characterized by a reverse-clip-extension forming a non-cylindrical, conical exducer trailing edge.
摘要:
Microtechnologically prepared component as a flow cytometer. The component contains a preparation area to specifically influence and separate the particles, preferably by dielectrophoresis, a measuring channel area for characterizing the particles, and a sorting area for sorting the particles identified in the measuring channel area by dielectrophoresis. The sorting includes switching elements which permit active guidance of the particles into two or more subchannels corresponding to the criteria which have been registered in the measuring channel area. With a component configured in this way for the use of a flow cytometer, quick and precise sorting of particles, in particular biological cells in a suspension, can be implemented.
摘要:
An electrical inductor circuit element comprising an elongate electrical conductor coupled magnetically with thin layers of magnetic material extending along at least a part of the conductor above and below the conductor. The aspect ratio of the thickness of each of the layers of magnetic material to its lateral dimensions is between 0.001 and 0.5 and is preferably between 0.01 and 0.1. This range of aspect ratio has a high ferromagnetic resonance frequency. The inductor preferably includes magnetic interconnections extending beside the conductor and interconnecting the layers of magnetic material at positions where magnetic flux generated by electrical current flowing along the conductor is transverse to the layers.
摘要:
The invention provides a device for dispensing accurately-controlled small quantities of at least one liquid, comprising a liquid supply (L); a gas supply (G), arranged to selectively supply a gas pressure; and a capillary duct (20) adapted to be filled with liquid to be dispensed, and to eject the liquid. The device has a filling configuration wherein liquid from the supply is in contact with an end (20a) of the capillary duct to fill the capillary duct with liquid; and a liquid separation and ejection configuration, in which liquid remaining in the liquid supply is separated from liquid that fills the capillary duct to form a discrete quantity (V) of liquid filling the capillary duct (20) out of contact with the remaining liquid of the liquid supply. The capillary duct, filled with this discrete quantity (V) of liquid then has one end in contact with the gas supply and another end in contact with the atmosphere. The discrete quantity of liquid (V), forming an exact dose of liquid to be dispensed, is ejectable from the second end (20b) of the capillary duct by the application of gas pressure.
摘要:
Semiconductor devices include: (a) a semiconductor substrate containing a source region and a drain region; (b) a gate structure supported by the semiconductor substrate between the source region and the drain region; (c) a composite drift region in the semiconductor substrate, the composite drift region extending laterally from the drain region to at least an edge of the gate structure, the composite drift region including dopant having a first conductivity type, wherein at least a portion of the dopant is buried beneath the drain region at a depth exceeding an ion implantation range; and (d) a well region in the semiconductor substrate, wherein the well region has a second conductivity type and wherein the well region is configured to form a channel therein under the gate structure during operation of the semiconductor device. Methods for the fabrication of semiconductor devices are described.