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31.发明申请METHOD FOR BONDING TWO SILICON SUBSTRATES, AND A CORRESPONDEING SYSTEM OF TWO SILICON SUBSTRATES 有权用于结合两个硅基板的方法以及两个硅基板的相关系统公开(公告)号：US20130161820A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-27
申请号：US13719799
申请日：2012-12-19
申请人： Julian GONSKA , Heribert Weber , Jens Frey , Timo Schary , Thomas Mayer
发明人： Julian GONSKA , Heribert Weber , Jens Frey , Timo Schary , Thomas Mayer
IPC分类号： H01L21/50 , H01L23/488
CPC分类号： H01L21/50 , B81B2201/0235 , B81B2201/0264 , B81C1/00269 , B81C2203/0118 , B81C2203/035 , H01L21/185 , H01L21/187 , H01L23/488 , H01L24/94 , H01L2224/83805 , H01L2924/0132 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/16251 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01032 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A method for bonding two silicon substrates and a corresponding system of two silicon substrates. The method includes: providing first and second silicon substrates; depositing a first bonding layer of pure aluminum or of aluminum-copper having a copper component between 0.1 and 5% on a first bonding surface of the first silicon substrate; depositing a second bonding layer of germanium above the first bonding surface or above a second bonding surface of the second silicon substrate; subsequently joining the first and second silicon substrates, so that the first and the second bonding surfaces lie opposite each other; and implementing a thermal treatment step to form an eutectic bonding layer of aluminum-germanium or containing aluminum-germanium as the main component, between the first silicon substrate and the second silicon substrate, spikes which contain aluminum as a minimum and extend into the first silicon substrate, forming at least on the first bonding surface.
摘要翻译： 一种用于接合两个硅衬底和两个硅衬底的对应系统的方法。 该方法包括：提供第一和第二硅衬底; 在第一硅衬底的第一接合表面上沉积具有0.1至5％铜含量的纯铝或铝 - 铜的第一接合层; 在所述第一接合表面上方或第二硅衬底的第二接合表面上方沉积锗的第二接合层; 随后接合第一和第二硅衬底，使得第一和第二接合表面彼此相对; 并且在第一硅衬底和第二硅衬底之间实现热处理步骤以形成铝锗或含有铝 - 锗的共晶结合层作为主要组分，最小含有铝并延伸到第一硅中的尖峰 衬底，至少形成在第一结合表面上。
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公开(公告)号：US08213003B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12482712
申请日：2009-06-11
CPC分类号： G01B11/002 , G01B11/25 , G01S5/163
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and a device for determining the spatial position of a sensor, in which a rough position information initially is determined by rough detection of the position of the sensor, and then the more accurate position of the sensor is obtained by measuring at least three reflectors mounted on the sensor with a laser tracker, wherein the search region of the laser of the laser tracker is limited for the reflectors with reference to the rough position information.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定传感器的空间位置的方法和装置，其中通过粗略检测传感器的位置来确定粗略位置信息，然后通过以下方式获得更准确的传感器位置： 使用激光跟踪器测量安装在传感器上的至少三个反射器，其中参考粗略位置信息，激光跟踪器的激光的搜索区域被限制用于反射器。
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33.发明授权Alignment of paste-like ink having magnetic particles therein, and the printing of optical effects 有权在其中具有磁性颗粒的糊状油墨的对准和光学效果的印刷公开(公告)号：US08211509B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US11252681
申请日：2005-10-18
IPC分类号： H01F1/00 , B29C35/08 , B05D5/06 , B05D5/12 , B05D1/12 , B05D5/00 , B05D1/32 , B05D1/06 , H05C1/00 , B44F1/12 , B29C67/00
CPC分类号： H01F41/16 , B41M3/14 , B41M3/144 , C09D11/037 , C09D11/101
摘要： A method and apparatus is provided for printing using paste like inks such as those used in intaglio printing, wherein the inks include specialty flakes such as thin film optically variable flakes, or diffractive flakes. The invention discloses an apparatus having an energy source such as a heat source for temporarily lessening the viscosity of the ink during alignment of the flakes within the ink.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于使用诸如在凹版印刷中使用的油墨的油墨进行打印的方法和装置，其中所述油墨包括特殊薄片，例如薄膜可变形薄片或衍射薄片。 本发明公开了一种具有诸如热源的能量源的装置，用于在油墨中的片状物排列期间临时减小油墨的粘度。
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34.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08094322B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12383519
申请日：2009-03-25
IPC分类号： G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G01B11/25
摘要： In a method for the determination of the 3D coordinates of an object (2), a pattern is projected (1) onto the object (2) and the pattern reflected by the object (2) is taken (3) and evaluated. To improve such a method, a pattern is projected onto a first part region (12) of the object (2) in a first step and the pattern reflected by this part region (12) of the object (2) is taken. In a second step, a pattern is projected onto a second part region of the object (2) and the pattern reflected by this part region of the object (2) is taken. The patterns taken are evaluated.
摘要翻译： 在用于确定对象（3）的3D坐标的方法中，将图案投影（1）到对象（2）上，并且取得由对象（2）反射的图案（3）并进行评估。 为了改善这种方法，在第一步骤中将图案投影到物体（2）的第一部分区域（12）上，并且拍摄由物体（2）的该部分区域（12）反射的图案。 在第二步骤中，将图案投影到物体（2）的第二部分区域上，并且拍摄由物体（2）的该部分区域反射的图案。 评估所采取的模式。
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公开(公告)号：US20100007719A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-14
申请号：US12459640
申请日：2009-07-06
CPC分类号： G01B11/25 , G01B2210/52 , G06T7/593 , G06T2207/10012
摘要： In a method for 3D digitization of an object (1), a plurality of camera images of the object are recorded and assembled to determine the 3D coordinates of the object. To improve such method, pictures are taken from the object (1), from which 2D feature points (11, 12, 13; 21, 22, 23) of the object (1) are determined. The 3D coordinates of the 2D feature points are determined. The 2D point correspondences (32, 32, 22) between the 2D feature points of a picture and the 2D feature points of another picture are determined. Several of these 2D point correspondences are selected, and an associated 3D transformation is determined. The quality of this 3D transformation is determined with reference to the transformed 3D coordinates of the 2D feature points. Valid 3D feature points are determined therefrom. For assembling the camera images of the object (1), the 3D coordinates of the valid 3D feature points are used.
摘要翻译： 在用于对象（1）的3D数字化的方法中，记录和组合对象的多个相机图像以确定对象的3D坐标。 为了改善这种方法，从物体（1）取出图像，从物体（1）的2D特征点（11,12,13,21,23,23）确定。 确定2D特征点的3D坐标。 确定图像的2D特征点与另一图像的2D特征点之间的2D点对应（32,32,22）。 选择这些2D点对应中的几个，并且确定相关联的3D变换。 参考2D特征点的变换3D坐标来确定该3D变换的质量。 确定有效的3D特征点。 为了组装对象（1）的相机图像，使用有效3D特征点的3D坐标。
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36.发明授权Phase/frequency detector, phase locked loop, method for phase/frequency detection and method for generating an oscillator signal 有权相位/频率检测器，锁相环，相位/频率检测方法以及产生振荡器信号的方法公开(公告)号：US07592874B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11925539
申请日：2007-10-26
CPC分类号： H03L7/085 , H03D13/001 , H03L7/0991 , H03L7/18 , H03L2207/50
摘要： A phase/frequency detector has a modulo counter for outputting a counter word with a predetermined word length depending on an oscillator signal. In addition, a modulo integrator for outputting an integrator word with the predetermined word length as a function of integration of a channel word is provided. The phase/frequency detector also has a difference element for outputting a phase error word with the predetermined word length as a function of a difference between the counter word and the integrator word.
摘要翻译： 相位/频率检测器具有模计数器，用于根据振荡器信号输出具有预定字长的计数器字。 另外，提供了用于输出具有作为通道字的积分的函数的预定字长的积分器字的模积分器。 相位/频率检测器还具有差分元件，用于输出具有预定字长的相位误差字作为计数器字和积分器字之差的函数。
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37.发明授权Method and an apparatus for the determination of the 3D coordinates of an object 有权用于确定对象的3D坐标的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07570370B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-04
申请号：US11973968
申请日：2007-10-11
IPC分类号： G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G01B11/2513
摘要： A method serves for the determination of the 3D coordinates of an object (2). A fringe pattern is projected onto the object (2) in the method. The light reflected by the object (2) is recorded and evaluated. To improve such a method, the fringe pattern is projected onto the object (2) by an imaging element (only FIGURE).
摘要翻译： 方法用于确定对象（2）的3D坐标。 在该方法中，将条纹图案投影到物体（2）上。 由对象（2）反射的光被记录和评估。 为了改善这种方法，通过成像元件（仅图示）将条纹图案投射到物体（2）上。
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公开(公告)号：US20090080766A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12231952
申请日：2008-09-08
IPC分类号： G06T15/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/2545
摘要： This invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the three-dimensional digitization of objects with a 3D sensor, which comprises a projector and one or more cameras, in which a pattern is projected onto the object by means of the projector, and the pattern is detected with the one or more cameras. In accordance with the invention, the method and the apparatus are characterized in that at least three reference marks and/or a reference raster are projected onto the object with the 3D sensor and are detected with two or more external, calibrated digital cameras.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使用3D传感器对物体进行三维数字化的方法和装置，该3D传感器包括投影仪和一个或多个照相机，其中通过投影仪将图案投射到物体上，并且图案 用一个或多个相机检测。 根据本发明，所述方法和装置的特征在于，使用3D传感器将至少三个参考标记和/或参考光栅投射到物体上，并且用两个或更多个外部校准的数字照相机进行检测。
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公开(公告)号：US20080317169A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11766855
申请日：2007-06-22
申请人： Zdravko Boos , Benjamin Lindner , Thomas Mayer
发明人： Zdravko Boos , Benjamin Lindner , Thomas Mayer
CPC分类号： H04L27/361 , H03C3/0925 , H03C3/0933 , H03C3/0941 , H03C3/0975 , H03C5/00
摘要： A polar modulator arrangement has a first and a second node to receive a digital signal with a first and a second component corresponding to a digital amplitude component and a digital phase component. A digital interpolation filter generates an interpolated first component by interpolating and filtering the first component. A polar modulated radio frequency signal is generated by a combination element as a function of the interpolated first component and the second component.
摘要翻译： 极性调制器装置具有第一和第二节点，以接收具有对应于数字振幅分量和数字相位分量的第一和第二分量的数字信号。 数字内插滤波器通过内插和滤波第一分量来生成内插的第一分量。 作为内插第一分量和第二分量的函数的组合元素产生极性调制射频信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20080317167A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12136078
申请日：2008-06-10
申请人： Zdravko Boos , Victor da Fonte Dias , Thomas Mayer
发明人： Zdravko Boos , Victor da Fonte Dias , Thomas Mayer
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H04L27/361 , H03F3/24 , H03F2200/324 , H03F2200/408 , H03F2200/504
摘要： The present disclosure relates to different techniques of generation of a transmission signal, as for example, a transmitting apparatus for transmitting a communication signal and a method for transmitting a communication signal.
摘要翻译： 本公开涉及生成发送信号的不同技术，例如用于发送通信信号的发送装置和用于发送通信信号的方法。
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