摘要:
A method for removing a contaminant from a surface of a glass substrate, which comprises a step of irradiating a portion of the glass substrate surface where the contaminant is present, with at least one type of high energy beams selected from the group consisting of laser beams having a wavelength of at most 350 nm, X-rays, electron beams, neutron beams and γ-rays, to induce a stress due to a structural change of constituting material of the glass substrate at the portion irradiated with the high energy beams, and a step of wet-etching the glass substrate surface after the irradiation with the high energy beams.
摘要:
A method for depositing, by ion beam sputtering, a multilayer reflective coating of a reflective mask blank for EUV lithography on a substrate having a concave defect formed thereon, characterized in that the method comprises carrying out ion beam sputtering so that an absolute value of an angle α formed between a normal line of a substrate and sputtered particles landing on the substrate is maintained so as to satisfy the formula of 35°≦α≦80° while rotating the substrate about a central axis thereof.
摘要:
A synthetic quartz glass to be used for light with a wavelength of from 150 to 200 nm, wherein the OH group concentration is at most 100 ppm, the hydrogen molecule concentration is at most 1×1017 molecules/cm3, reduction type defects are at most 1×1015 defects/cm3, and the relation between &Dgr;k163 and &Dgr;k190, as between before and after irradiation of ultraviolet rays, satisfies 0
摘要翻译:用于波长为150〜200nm的光的合成石英玻璃,OH基浓度为100ppm以下,氢分子浓度为1×10 17分子/ cm 3以下,还原型缺陷为1×1015以下的缺陷 / cm3,紫外线照射前后的DELTAk163与DELTAk190之间的关系满足0
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a method for drawing up a special crude oil which is characterized by comprising the steps of extracting and separating a gas oil from a crude oil containing a great deal of wax or a high-viscosity crude oil which has been drawn up through an oil well, and drawing up the crude oil containing a great deal of wax or the high-viscosity crude oil, while injecting a part of the thus separated gas oil into the oil well. For the extraction and separation of the gas oil, a recycle oil is employed.
摘要:
Provided are an EUV mask blank in which deterioration in reflectivity due to oxidation of a Ru protective layer is prevented, a reflective layer-equipped substrate to be used for producing the EUV mask blank, and a process for producing the reflective layer-equipped substrate. A reflective layer-equipped substrate for EUV lithography comprising a substrate, and a reflective layer for reflecting EUV light and a protective layer for protecting the reflective layer, formed in this order on the substrate, wherein the reflective layer is a Mo/Si multilayer reflective film, the protective layer is a Ru layer or a Ru compound layer, and an intermediate layer containing from 0.5 to 25 at % of nitrogen and from 75 to 99.5 at % of Si is formed between the reflective layer and the protective layer.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for producing an optical member base material for EUVL, comprising performing the following in this order to obtain an optical member base material for EUVL: a preliminary-polishing step of preliminarily polishing a film forming surface and a back surface of the film forming surface of a glass substrate; a measuring step of measuring a total thickness distribution and a flatness of the glass substrate; and a corrective-polishing step of locally polishing only the back surface of the glass substrate depending on the measurement result of the measuring step.
摘要:
A printed note deposit machine, comprises: a user recognition unit identifying a user with an authenticated person; an inlet unit serving as a receiving teller in which printed notes are deposited; a dispensing unit receiving printed notes deposited in the inlet unit to dispense them in sequence; an identifying unit classifying the dispensed printed notes into four categories of authenticated notes, counterfeit notes, unidentifiable notes, and rejected notes, and identified them with the four categories; a temporary money holder temporarily storing the authenticated, counterfeit, and unidentified notes but the rejected ones therein; a plurality of storage cells storing the printed notes after they are temporarily stored in the previous stage; and a rejection unit accumulating the printed notes identified with the rejected notes by the identifying unit to return them to the user. A printed note deposit system, comprises: a plurality of the printed note deposit machines; a database apparatus installed in a central office and receiving transaction data from the memory of each of the printed note deposit machines to accumulate the transaction data; and a trace unit matching the transaction data accumulated in the database apparatus with transaction data on the detected counterfeit or unidentified notes to track down a user of the unauthenticated notes.
摘要:
It is an objective of the present invention to identify SPARC protein-derived peptides that are able to induce human killer T cells and helper T cells having cytotoxic activity to tumors, and to provide a means for carrying out a tumor immunotherapy of patients with various types of cancers overexpressing SPARC. The present invention provides a peptide of any of the following: (A) a peptide which consists of the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 3; or (B) a peptide which consists of an amino acid sequence comprising a substitution or addition of one or several amino acids with respect to the peptide consisting of the amino acid sequence as shown in any one of SEQ ID NOS: 1 to 3, and which has capacity to induce cytotoxic (killer) T cells.
摘要翻译:本发明的目的是鉴定能够诱导人类杀伤T细胞和对肿瘤具有细胞毒性活性的辅助性T细胞的SPARC蛋白衍生肽,并提供用于对各种类型的患者进行肿瘤免疫治疗的手段 的过表达SPARC的癌症。 本发明提供以下任一项的肽:(A)由SEQ ID NO:1〜3中任一项所示的氨基酸序列构成的肽; 或(B)由包含相对于由SEQ ID NO:1至3中任一项所示的氨基酸序列组成的肽取代或添加一个或数个氨基酸的氨基酸序列组成的肽,以及 其具有诱导细胞毒性(杀伤)T细胞的能力。
摘要:
The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for an ultraviolet cleaning tool. The cleaning tool includes ultraviolet source spaced apart from a surface having contaminant particles. The ultraviolet source can create ozone between the surface and the ultraviolet source which breaks the chemical bonds between particles and the surface. The apparatus includes a gas feed which introduces a gas to aid the chemical bond. Additionally, the gas feed can introduce a gas to remove the particles from the surface.
摘要:
For a substrate having fine convexoconcave patterns on its surface, the dimensions of the convexoconcave patterns in a vertical direction of a quartz glass substrate are controlled to be uniform with extreme accuracy and over the entire substrate surface. The quartz glass substrate is made to have a fictive temperature distribution of at most 40° C. and a halogen concentration of less than 400 ppm, and the etching rate of the surface of the quartz glass substrate is made uniform, whereby the dimensions of the convexoconcave patterns in a vertical direction of the quartz glass substrate are controlled to be uniform with good accuracy and over the entire substrate surface.