摘要:
A memory device including a plurality of memory cells, a plurality of insulated first regions of a first type of conductivity formed in a chip of semiconductor material, at least one second region of a second type of conductivity formed in each first region, a junction between each second region and the corresponding first region defining a unidirectional conduction access element for selecting a corresponding memory cell connected to the second region when forward biased, and at least one contact for contacting each first region; a plurality of access elements are formed in each first region, the access elements being grouped into at least one sub-set consisting of a plurality of adjacent access elements without interposition of any contact, and the memory device further includes means for forward biasing the access elements of each sub-set simultaneously.
摘要:
In a method and system for reducing power consumed by a magnetic memory, magnetic memory cells are coupled to a bit line and are associated with a plurality of digit lines. A bit line current is provided in the bit line. Digit currents are provided in parallel in the digit lines at substantially the same time as the bit line current. The digit and bit line currents allow the magnetic memory cells to be written to a plurality of states in parallel.
摘要:
A voltage regulator for electrically programmable non-volatile semiconductor memory devices of the type comprising a gain stage (3), supplied by a programming voltage (V.sub.PP) and having an input terminal connected to a divider (6) of said programming voltage (V.sub.PP) and an output terminal (U) connected to a programming line (5) of at least one memory cell (2) comprises at least one circuit element (4) capable of adapting the line programming voltage (5) to the length (L) of the memory cell (2). This solution makes it possible to have on the bit line of the memory device a drain voltage varying according to the actual length of the memory cell.
摘要:
An electrically alterable, non volatile memory device capable of enduring a high number of cycles utilizes an array of "semidouble" cells, each formed by a pair of elementary EEPROM cells connected substantially in parallel and a single select transistor. A special program lines biasing circuit generating a bias voltage representative of a condition wherein one of the two elementary EEPROM structure is broken and sense amplifiers comprising a comparator circuit comparing the current flowing through an addressed semidouble memory cell with the current flowing through a reference cell comprising a pair of virgin EEPROM type elementary cells to ensure operability of each bit of the memory also when one of the two elementary cells supporting the bit fails. Different from known memories, only the EEPROM structure is duplicated while column lines, select lines and ancillary circuitry don't require duplication.
摘要:
A cell array is formed by a plurality of cells each including a selection bipolar transistor and a storage component. The cell array is formed in a body including a common collector region of P type; a plurality of base regions of N type, overlying the common collector region; a plurality of emitter regions of P type formed in the base regions; and a plurality of base contact regions of N type and a higher doping level than the base regions, formed in the base regions, wherein each base region is shared by at least two adjacent bipolar transistors.
摘要:
A magnetic random access memory (MRAM) device has increased ΔR/R for sensing a state of a pin-dependent tunneling (SDT) device. The MRAM device includes plural transistors connected to a read line for sensing the state of the SDT device. Plural transistors lower an underlying resistance during reading, increasing ΔR/R. The plural transistors can share a source region.
摘要:
A voltage regulator for electrically programmable non-volatile semiconductor memory devices of the type comprising a gain stage (3), supplied by a programming voltage (Vpp) and having an input terminal connected to a divider (6) of said programming voltage (Vpp) and an output terminal (U) connected to a programming line (5) of at least one memory cell (2) comprises at least one circuit element (4) capable of adapting the line programming voltage (5) to the length (L) of the memory cell (2). This provides a drain voltage, on the bit line of the memory device, which varies according to the actual length of the memory cell.