摘要:
PROBLEM There is provided a catalyst for producing ethylene oxide which is superior in catalytic selectivity and catalytic life (durability).SOLUTION There is provided a catalyst for producing ethylene oxide having a catalyst component supported on a carrier, wherein the carrier has specific surface area of 0.5 to 1.3 m2/g, Si content (SiO2 equivalent) of 0.1 to 5.0% by mass and Na content (Na2O equivalent) of 0.05 to 1.0% by mass, and the catalyst component is silver (Ag), cesium (Cs), rhenium (Re) and tungsten (W) or molybdenum (Mo).
摘要:
A carrier that may be used in the manufacture of an olefin epoxidation catalyst is provided that is prepared from a process involving depositing boron on the carrier and subsequently calcining the carrier. Also provided is an olefin epoxidation catalyst comprising a silver component deposited on such a calcined carrier. Also provided is a process for the epoxidation of an olefin employing such a catalyst and a process for producing a 1,2-diol, a 1,2-diol ether, or an alkanolamine employing the olefin oxide.
摘要:
A catalyst that enables to produce ethylene oxide in a high selectivity and a method for the production of ethylene oxide using the catalyst are provided. In the catalyst for the production of ethylene oxide, wherein the catalyst component is supported by a carrier, a carrier containing α-alumina as the main component which has at least two peaks in the range of pore diameter of 0.01-100 μm and at least one peak of the above peaks is present in the range of pore diameter of 0.01-1.0 μm in the pore distribution measured by mercury porosimetry is adopted as said carrier.
摘要:
Noble metal-containing titanium or vanadium zeolite catalysts are prepared by adding a noble metal source to a titanium or vanadium zeolite that contains templating agent used in the preparation of the zeolite, and then removing the templating agent to form the noble metal-containing titanium or vanadium zeolite catalyst. The catalyst is useful in olefin epoxidation with oxygen and hydrogen.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing an optically active trans-compound having formula (1), in which R represents a phenyl group, whether or not substituted, preferably p-methoxyphenyl, and A is derived from an optically active compound, in which an aldehyde having formula (2), in which R is as defined above, is, in the presence of a base, brought into contact with an optically active acetyl compound having formula (3), in which X represents a leaving group and in which A is derived from an amino alcohol, preferably a .beta.-amino alcohol having a rigid structure.Particularly good results were obtained when use was made of a compound having formula (3), in which A is derived from an amino indanol compound having formula (4), in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 represent a (hetero)alkyl or (hetero)aryl group, whether or not substituted, having 1-10 C atoms, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 constitute an aromatic or aliphatic ring together with the N atom to which they are bound, in particular in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each independently of one another represent methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, allyl, benzyl or tosyl.
摘要:
This invention relates to a process for the preparation of a catalyst suitable for the production of ethylene oxide which process comprises depositing a promoting amount of a salt of a rare earth metal and a promoting amount of a salt of an alkaline earth metal and/or a salt of a Group VIII transition metal on a porous, refractory support, calcining the support, and thereafter depositing a catalytically effective amount of silver, a promoting amount of alkali metal, and optionally, a promoting amount of rhenium and/or a promoting amount of a rhenium co-promoter selected from sulfur, molybdenum, tungsten, chromium, phosphorus, boron and mixtures thereof, on the support, and subsequently drying the support.
摘要:
An improved catalyst carrier is formed by a process that comprises the use of ceramic particle components with particle sizes chosen to ensure that a desired degree of porosity is obtained without recourse to the use of organic burnout materials.
摘要:
A process for producing an olefin oxide comprising oxidizing a corresponding lower olefin with molecular oxygen in the gas phase in the presence of a crystalline metallosilicate having supported thereon at least one salt selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of nitric acid, alkaline earth metal salts of nitric acid, silver salts of nitric acid and silver salts of nitrous acid. Said process can produce an olefin oxide at a high selectivity.
摘要:
A process for producing an olefin oxide comprising oxidizing a corresponding lower olefin with molecular oxygen in the gas phase in the presence of a crystalline metallosilicate having supported thereon at least one salt selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of nitric acid, alkaline earth metal salts of nitric acid, silver salts of nitric acid and silver salts of nitrous acid. Said process can produce an olefin oxide at a high selectivity.
摘要:
A non-catalytic, gas-phase oxidation process for the production of an alkylene oxide or mixture of alkylene oxides in the presence of an aldehyde which may be an aldehyde produced in the oxidation process. Preferably, a gaseous mixture of propylene, oxygen and acetaldehyde is reacted at a temperature in the range of from about 200 to about 350.degree. C. and at a superatmospheric pressure up to about 1000 psig.