公开(公告)号：US09657626B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-23

申请号：US14714757

申请日：2015-05-18

申请人： Ford Global Technologies, LLC

发明人： Joseph Robert Theis ,  Christine Kay Lambert ,  Douglas Allen Dobson

IPC分类号： F01N3/28 ,  F01N3/20 ,  F01N3/10 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/63 ,  F01N13/00 ,  B01J23/54 ,  F01N3/08 ,  B01J23/44

CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 ,  B01D53/9418 ,  B01D53/944 ,  B01D53/9468 ,  B01D53/9472 ,  B01D53/9477 ,  B01D53/9481 ,  B01D2255/1021 ,  B01D2255/1023 ,  B01D2255/206 ,  B01D2255/2065 ,  B01D2255/9022 ,  B01D2255/9032 ,  B01D2255/91 ,  B01D2257/402 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  B01D2257/502 ,  B01D2257/702 ,  B01D2258/012 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J2523/824 ,  F01N3/0814 ,  F01N3/0842 ,  F01N3/103 ,  F01N3/106 ,  F01N3/108 ,  F01N13/0097 ,  F01N2250/12 ,  F01N2510/0684 ,  F01N2570/14 ,  F01N2570/145 ,  Y02T10/24

摘要： An exhaust system for a diesel engine is disclosed. The exhaust system may include a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) configured to receive exhaust gases from the engine and oxidize hydrocarbons in the exhaust gases and a passive NOx adsorber (PNA) downstream from the DOC and configured to store NOx from the exhaust gases at temperatures up to 150° C. A selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system may be downstream from the PNA and configured to reduce NOx in the exhaust gases. The PNA may be configured to release the stored NOx at temperatures above 200° C. The DOC upstream of the PNA may reduce the amount of N2O that is generated by the PNA by oxidizing hydrocarbons before they reach the PNA.

公开(公告)号：US09598343B2

公开(公告)日：2017-03-21

申请号：US14834697

申请日：2015-08-25

申请人： POLYVALOR, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

发明人： Gregory Patience ,  Ali Shekari ,  Youssef Farrie

IPC分类号： C07C51/31 ,  C07C51/54 ,  B01J25/00 ,  C07C51/21 ,  B01J23/889 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/46 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J23/83 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J27/185 ,  B01J27/198 ,  B01J29/12 ,  B01J29/44 ,  B01J29/46 ,  B01J29/48 ,  B01J25/02

CPC分类号： C07C51/313 ,  B01J21/066 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/462 ,  B01J23/464 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/72 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J23/80 ,  B01J23/83 ,  B01J23/8892 ,  B01J23/8986 ,  B01J25/00 ,  B01J25/02 ,  B01J27/1853 ,  B01J27/198 ,  B01J29/126 ,  B01J29/44 ,  B01J29/46 ,  B01J29/48 ,  C07C51/21 ,  C07C51/54 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  B01J2523/27 ,  B01J2523/31 ,  B01J2523/842

摘要： There are provided methods for the valorization of carbohydrates. The methods comprise reacting a fluid comprising at least one carbohydrate with at least one metal catalyst or at least one metal catalytic system in a fluidized bed reactor so as to obtain at least one organic acid or a derivative thereof.

公开(公告)号：US09040762B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-26

申请号：US14517524

申请日：2014-10-17

申请人： Siluria Technologies, Inc.

发明人： Joel M. Cizeron ,  Erik C. Scher ,  Fabio R. Zurcher ,  Wayne P. Schammel ,  Greg Nyce ,  Anja Rumplecker ,  Jarod McCormick ,  Marian Alcid ,  Joel Gamoras ,  Daniel Rosenberg ,  Erik-Jan Ras

IPC分类号： C07C1/00 ,  C07C2/00 ,  C07C4/00 ,  C07C5/00 ,  C07C6/00 ,  C07C5/327 ,  C07C5/373 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/10 ,  C07C2/84

CPC分类号： C07C2/84 ,  B01J19/0046 ,  B01J21/066 ,  B01J21/08 ,  B01J23/002 ,  B01J23/10 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/83 ,  B01J23/8892 ,  B01J27/16 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J37/031 ,  B01J37/035 ,  B01J2219/00527 ,  B01J2219/00536 ,  B01J2219/00702 ,  B01J2219/00747 ,  B01J2523/00 ,  C07C2521/10 ,  C07C2521/14 ,  C07C2523/10 ,  C07C2523/18 ,  C07C2523/34 ,  C07C2529/072 ,  C07C2529/076 ,  C07C2529/89 ,  Y02P20/52 ,  B01J2523/24 ,  B01J2523/3706 ,  B01J2523/3725 ,  B01J2523/3712 ,  B01J2523/54 ,  B01J2523/23 ,  B01J2523/11 ,  B01J2523/22 ,  B01J2523/305 ,  B01J2523/72 ,  B01J2523/845 ,  B01J2523/12 ,  B01J2523/69 ,  C07C11/04

摘要： Metal oxide catalysts comprising various dopants are provided. The catalysts are useful as heterogenous catalysts in a variety of catalytic reactions, for example, the oxidative coupling of methane to C2 hydrocarbons such as ethane and ethylene. Related methods for use and manufacture of the same are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 提供了包含各种掺杂剂的金属氧化物催化剂。 催化剂可用作各种催化反应中的异质催化剂，例如甲烷与C 2烃如乙烷和乙烯的氧化偶联。 还公开了相关的使用和制造方法。

公开(公告)号：US06861387B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-01

申请号：US10136691

申请日：2002-04-30

申请人： Karsten Ruth ,  Peter Biberbach ,  Karl Anton Starz

发明人： Karsten Ruth ,  Peter Biberbach ,  Karl Anton Starz

IPC分类号： B01D53/86 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/46 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/56 ,  B01J23/652 ,  B01J35/00 ,  B01J35/02 ,  B01J35/10 ,  B01J37/02 ,  B01J37/08 ,  H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M8/10 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/02 ,  B01J23/48 ,  B01J23/72

CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/6522 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J35/0033 ,  B01J35/0053 ,  B01J35/006 ,  B01J37/08 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/9075 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/921 ,  H01M4/925 ,  H01M4/926

摘要： The invention provides a noble metal-containing supported catalyst which contains one of the noble metals from the group Au, Ag, Pt, Pd, Rh, Ru, Ir, Os or alloys of one or more of these noble metals in the form of noble metal particles on a powdered support material. The particles deposited on the support material have a degree of crystallinity, determined by X-ray diffraction, of more than 2 and an average particle size between 2 and 10 nm. The high crystallinity and the small particle size of the noble metal particles lead to high catalytic activity for the catalyst. It is particularly suitable for use in fuel cells and for the treatment of exhaust gases from internal combustion engines.

公开(公告)号：US06777117B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-17

申请号：US09720262

申请日：2001-02-06

申请人： Akira Igarashi ,  Hirokazu Higashi ,  Manabu Mizobuchi ,  Noboru Hashimoto ,  Kensaku Kinugawa

发明人： Akira Igarashi ,  Hirokazu Higashi ,  Manabu Mizobuchi ,  Noboru Hashimoto ,  Kensaku Kinugawa

IPC分类号： C01B316

CPC分类号： C10K3/04 ,  B01J21/06 ,  B01J21/063 ,  B01J21/066 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J23/652 ,  B01J23/6567 ,  C01B3/16 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： There is provided a catalyst for a water gas shift reaction in a hydrogen gas which is able to effectively remove CO in the hydrogen gas within a broader temperature range. Such a catalyst for the water gas shift reaction is characterized in that a metal oxide carrier supports at least platinum. The catalyst can be used for removing carbon monoxide in the hydrogen gas. Particularly, such a catalyst can be used in the water gas shift reaction for removing carbon monoxide in a reformed gas in a fuel cell generation system.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种氢气中的水煤气变换催化剂，其能够在更宽的温度范围内有效地除去氢气中的CO。这种用于水煤气变换反应的催化剂的特征在于，金属氧化物载体支持 至少白金。 催化剂可用于除去氢气中的一氧化碳。 特别地，这种催化剂可用于燃料电池生成系统中的重整气体中的一氧化碳的水煤气变换反应。

公开(公告)号：US20030054953A1

公开(公告)日：2003-03-20

申请号：US09957209

申请日：2001-09-20

发明人： Ting He ,  Eisuke Kimura ,  Tadashi Nomura

IPC分类号： B32B027/02 ,  B01J023/42 ,  F01N003/00

CPC分类号： B01J37/0215 ,  B01D53/885 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B01J37/0238 ,  B01J37/349 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  B01J2219/2465 ,  C01B3/16 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B2203/0227 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/1035 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： A bi-laterally surfaced substrate in which the first surface consists of one or more than one of cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, tin oxide manganese oxide, copper oxide, cobalt oxide, nickel oxide, praseodymium oxide, terbium oxide, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, silver, iridium, platinum and gold and the second surface consists of one or more than one of ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, silver, iridium, platinum and gold and micro channel micro component reactors including such substrates in a predetermined formed shape and methods for making the same utilizing a thermal spray on one side and a physical deposition process on the other side.

摘要翻译： 一种双向表面衬底，其中第一表面由氧化铈，氧化铝，氧化锡锰氧化物，氧化铜，氧化钴，氧化镍，氧化镨，氧化铽，钌，铑，钯中的一种或多种组成 ，银，铱，铂和金，第二表面由钌，铑，钯，银，铱，铂和金和微通道微组件反应器中的一种或多于一种构成，其包括预定形状的这种基底和用于 利用一面的热喷涂和另一侧的物理沉积工艺进行相同的处理。

公开(公告)号：US6068824A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-30

申请号：US738422

申请日：1996-10-25

申请人： Futoru Kinoshita ,  Shinyuki Masaki ,  Hisao Kondo ,  Motonobu Kobayashi

发明人： Futoru Kinoshita ,  Shinyuki Masaki ,  Hisao Kondo ,  Motonobu Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J37/03 ,  B01D59/26

CPC分类号： B01D53/9481 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01D53/8628 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0233 ,  B01J20/0277 ,  B01J20/0281 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/0296 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/18 ,  B01J20/223 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J37/031 ,  B01J37/033

摘要： This invention discloses an adsorbent ideal or the removal of nitrogen oxides (NO.sub.x : nitrogen monoxide and nitrogen dioxide), particularly nitrogen dioxide, from an exhaust gas containing the nitrogen oxides at low concentrations and a method for efficient removal of nitrogen oxides, particularly nitrogen dioxide, from an exhaust gas containing the nitrogen oxides at low concentrations by the use of the adsorbent. The adsorbent either comprises at least one noble metal selected from the group consisting of Pt, Au, Ru, Rh, and Pd and/or a compound thereof supported on a carrier or comprises the noble metal component and an oxide of at least one heavy metal selected from the group consisting of Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn and Pb, which may be supported on the carrier, if necessary.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种从含有低浓度氮氧化物的废气中理想或去除氮氧化物（NOx：一氧化氮和二氧化氮），特别是二氧化氮的吸附剂，以及有效去除氮氧化物，特别是二氧化氮的方法 ，通过使用吸附剂从含有低浓度的氮氧化物的排气中排出。 所述吸附剂包含至少一种选自Pt，Au，Ru，Rh和Pd的贵金属和/或其负载在载体上的化合物，或包含贵金属组分和至少一种重金属的氧化物 选自Mn，Fe，Co，Ni，Cu，Zn和Pb，如果需要，其可以负载在载体上。

公开(公告)号：US4087385A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-02

申请号：US780220

申请日：1977-03-23

申请人： Walter Lesley Wernli

发明人： Walter Lesley Wernli

IPC分类号： B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/54 ,  C07D301/10 ,  B01J23/02 ,  B01J23/14

CPC分类号： B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/52 ,  B01J23/54 ,  C07D301/10 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： An improved method for the preparation of a silver catalyst in which a cyclic tetraamine is employed as a dispersing agent for the silver compound. Such catalysts are useful in the preparation of ethylene oxide by the direct oxidation of ethylene.

摘要翻译： 用于制备银催化剂的改进方法，其中使用环状四胺作为银化合物的分散剂。 这种催化剂可用于通过乙烯的直接氧化制备环氧乙烷。

公开(公告)号：US4053556A

公开(公告)日：1977-10-11

申请号：US668035

申请日：1976-03-18

申请人： Gary James Keith Acres

发明人： Gary James Keith Acres

IPC分类号： B01D53/72 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D53/94 ,  B01J23/46 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J35/04 ,  C01B3/40 ,  F02B1/04 ,  B01D53/34

CPC分类号： B01J35/04 ,  B01D53/72 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01D53/9418 ,  B01J23/464 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J23/8933 ,  C01B3/40 ,  B01D2251/208 ,  B01D2255/1021 ,  B01D2255/1025 ,  B01D2255/104 ,  B01D2255/2068 ,  B01D2255/207 ,  C01B2203/1023 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/1052 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  F02B1/04 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： This invention relates to processes for catalytically oxidizing organic compounds (for example, methane, ethane, propylene and carbon monoxide), catalytically reducing oxides of nitrogen with a reducing fuel as well as for the production of methane by the steam reforming of naphtha and naphtha distillates. The catalyst used in such processes consists essentially of an inert, rigid, porous refractory honeycomb structure coated with a mixture or alloy of platinum, rhodium and a base metal in which rhodium constitutes from 1 - 50 weight % and the base metal constitutes from 0.01 to 25 weight % of the total metal content.

公开(公告)号：US3922300A

公开(公告)日：1975-11-25

申请号：US47215874

申请日：1974-05-22

申请人： MITSUBISHI CHEM IND

发明人： ONODA TAKERU ,  YAMURA AKIRA ,  OHNO AKIHISA ,  HAJI JUNZO ,  TORIYA JUN ,  SATA MASATO ,  ISHIZAKI NAOATSU

IPC分类号： C07C67/055 ,  B01J23/00 ,  B01J23/54 ,  B01J27/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C69/145 ,  C07C69/16 ,  C07C67/05

CPC分类号： B01J23/54 ,  C07C67/055 ,  C07C69/16

摘要： Unsaturated glycol diesters are prepared in an extremely high degree of conversion and selectivity by reacting a conjugated diene, a carboxylic acid and oxygen in the presence of a solid, active, long-lived catalyst composed of a mixture of palladium and at least one component of antimony, bismuth, selenium or tellurium supported on activated carbon, which catalyst is prepared by subjecting the mixture to reduction, treating the mixture with oxygen or an oxygen-containing gas at an elevated temperature and subjecting the treated mixture to reduction again.

摘要翻译： 不饱和二醇二酯以极高的转化率和选择性通过共轭二烯，羧酸和氧在固体活性长寿命催化剂的存在下反应制备，所述催化剂由钯和至少一种组分的混合物组成 锑，铋，硒或碲负载在活性炭上，该催化剂是通过使混合物进行还原，在升高的温度下用氧气或含氧气体处理该混合物，并再次还原处理的混合物。