公开(公告)号：US20200282109A1

公开(公告)日：2020-09-10

申请号：US16813154

申请日：2020-03-09

Applicant: New Jersey Institute of Technology

Inventor： Treena Lynne Arinzeh ,  George Collins

IPC: A61L27/36 ,  A61L27/22 ,  C08L1/02 ,  A61L27/20 ,  A61L27/50 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01F2/24

Abstract: The present invention provides implants useful for treating cartilage and/or osteochondral defects that comprise a plurality of scaffolds arranged in a multi-layer stacked configuration, wherein each scaffold comprises a mesh of polymer fibers and wherein the polymer fibers comprise gelatin, a plant-derived protein, e.g., zein protein, or a combination thereof. Methods for repairing a cartilage and/or an osteochondral defect using implants of the invention are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US20200232162A1

公开(公告)日：2020-07-23

申请号：US16608211

申请日：2018-04-27

Applicant: Infinited Fiber Company Oy

Inventor： Ali Harlin ,  Marjo Määttänen ,  Eino Sivonen ,  Marianna Vehviläinen ,  Sari Asikainen ,  Kyösti Valta ,  Airi Särkilahti

IPC: D21C5/00 ,  C08B16/00 ,  C08B15/06 ,  D01F2/24

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for treating textile-based materials, typically textile-based waste-materials, to prepare them for further use. The treatment includes two or more chemical and/or enzymatic treatment steps, including at least one alkaline treatment step, all intended to cause at least a partial dissolution of the textile-based material. Particularly, the process is used for the treatment of cotton-based waste materials.

公开(公告)号：US09511329B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-06

申请号：US14676107

申请日：2015-04-01

Applicant: The Research Foundation for The State University of New York

Inventor： Benjamin Chu ,  Benjamin S. Hsiao ,  Hongyang Ma

IPC: B01D39/00 ,  B01D39/14 ,  B01D71/10 ,  C08J7/04 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D39/16 ,  B01D39/18 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D71/12 ,  D01D5/00 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01F2/24 ,  D06M13/123 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M17/00 ,  B01D71/38 ,  B01D24/00 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C08J7/18 ,  B05D5/00

CPC classification number: B01D69/10 ,  B01D39/1615 ,  B01D39/1623 ,  B01D39/18 ,  B01D67/0002 ,  B01D71/12 ,  B01D71/38 ,  B01D2239/025 ,  B01D2239/0478 ,  B01D2239/0631 ,  B01D2239/0654 ,  B01D2239/10 ,  B01D2239/1208 ,  B01D2239/1216 ,  B01D2239/1233 ,  B01D2323/39 ,  D01D5/0084 ,  D01F2/00 ,  D01F2/24 ,  D06M13/123 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M17/00 ,  Y10T428/2495 ,  Y10T428/249921

Abstract: A membrane is provided including a coating layer having cellulose nanofibers produced from oxidized cellulose microfibers and an electrospun substrate upon which the coating layer is applied. The nanofibers of the electrospun substrate have a diameter greater than that of the cellulose nanofibers. The membrane also has non-woven support upon which the electrospun substrate is disposed. Microfibers of the non-woven support have a diameter greater than that of the nanofibers of the electrospun substrate. Application of electrospun membrane is in microfiltration area, while the cellulose nanofiber membrane serves in ultrafiltration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis after chemical modification.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种膜，其包括由氧化纤维素微纤维制成的纤维素纳米纤维的涂层和涂覆有涂层的静电纺丝基材。 电纺丝基材的纳米纤维的直径大于纤维素纳米纤维的直径。 该膜还具有非纺织载体，其上设置有电纺丝基底。 无纺布支撑体的微纤维的直径大于电纺丝基材的纳米纤维的直径。 电纺膜的应用在微滤区域，纤维素纳米纤维膜在化学改性后用于超滤，纳滤，反渗透。

公开(公告)号：US20160177471A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

申请号：US14899225

申请日：2014-06-13

Applicant: LENZING AG

Inventor： Gregor Kraft ,  Gert Kroner ,  Thomas Röder ,  Heinrich Firgo

IPC: D01D5/06 ,  D01F2/24 ,  A61L15/28 ,  B29C47/00

CPC classification number: D01D5/06 ,  A61L15/28 ,  B29C47/0004 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/0088 ,  B29K2005/00 ,  B29L2031/731 ,  C08B37/0009 ,  D01F2/02 ,  D01F2/24 ,  D01F9/00 ,  D04H1/4258 ,  D04H3/013

Abstract: The present invention relates to a direct dissolving process for the production of polysaccharide fibers which contain α(1→3)-glucan as a fiber-forming substance, with aqueous sodium hydroxide solution as a solvent, as well as to the fibers made thereby, and to their use.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产含有α（1→3） - 葡聚糖作为纤维形成物质，以氢氧化钠水溶液为溶剂的多糖纤维的直接溶解方法，以及由此制备的纤维， 并使用它们。

公开(公告)号：US20160032494A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-04

申请号：US14776351

申请日：2014-03-14

Applicant: GP CELLULOSE GMBH

Inventor： Alan Jeffrey Campbell ,  Sonja McNeil Fields ,  Danny R. Moore ,  Stephen Skirius

IPC: D01F2/24

CPC classification number: D01F2/24 ,  C08B16/00 ,  D06M11/38 ,  D21C9/001 ,  D21C9/002 ,  D21H11/20 ,  D21H27/002 ,  D21H27/08 ,  D21H27/10

Abstract: High permeability curly fibers with enhanced fiber strength are produced by mercerizing cellulosic fibers. The fibers have relatively high values for curl, kink level, wet tensile strength, and bulk density when compared with current fibers. The disclosed fibers can be used in a wide range of applications including paper products such as filters.

Abstract translation: 通过丝光纤维素纤维生产具有增强的纤维强度的高渗透性卷曲纤维。 与目前的纤维相比，纤维的卷曲，扭结程度，湿拉伸强度和体积密度值相对较高。 所公开的纤维可以用于广泛的应用，包括纸产品如过滤器。

公开(公告)号：US09200383B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-01

申请号：US14727118

申请日：2015-06-01

Applicant: SPINNOVA OY

Inventor： Juha Salmela ,  Harri Kiiskinen ,  Antti Oksanen

IPC: D01F2/30 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F2/28 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D01F2/24 ,  D01D5/04 ,  D01F2/26 ,  D01D5/11 ,  D02G3/02 ,  D02G3/22 ,  D02G3/08

CPC classification number: D02G3/04 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/88 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2301/00 ,  B29K2305/00 ,  B29K2309/08 ,  B29K2311/10 ,  B29L2031/707 ,  D01D5/04 ,  D01D5/11 ,  D01D10/02 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F2/24 ,  D01F2/26 ,  D01F2/28 ,  D02G3/02 ,  D02G3/042 ,  D02G3/045 ,  D02G3/08 ,  D02G3/22 ,  D10B2101/06 ,  D10B2101/20 ,  D10B2201/00 ,  D10B2201/01 ,  D10B2201/20 ,  D10B2401/12 ,  D10B2501/00 ,  D10B2503/00 ,  D10B2505/20 ,  D10B2509/02 ,  D21F11/16

Abstract: A method for the manufacture of fibrous yarn includes providing an aqueous suspension formed from fibers and at least one rheology modifier; directing the aqueous suspension through at least one nozzle, to form at least one yarn, and subjecting said yarn to dewatering. The at least one nozzle can have an inner diameter of an outlet smaller than or equal to a maximum length weighed fiber length of the fibers.

Abstract translation: 制造纤维纱的方法包括提供由纤维和至少一种流变改性剂形成的水性悬浮液; 引导水悬浮液通过至少一个喷嘴，以形成至少一根纱线，并对所述纱线进行脱水处理。 所述至少一个喷嘴可以具有小于或等于所述纤维的加权纤维长度的最大长度的出口的内径。

公开(公告)号：US20150225552A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：US14694412

申请日：2015-04-23

Applicant: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

Inventor： Hideko AKAI ,  Yasutomo NOISHIKI

IPC: C08L7/02 ,  C08L1/08 ,  D01F2/24 ,  C08L1/12

CPC classification number: C08L7/02 ,  C08B3/06 ,  C08B5/00 ,  C08B15/04 ,  C08K7/02 ,  C08L1/02 ,  C08L1/04 ,  C08L1/08 ,  C08L1/12 ,  C08L1/16 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L97/02 ,  C08L2205/16 ,  D01F2/24 ,  Y10T428/298

Abstract: The present invention provides a rubber modifier capable of exhibiting good dispersibility in a dispersion thereof and excellent in a rubber-modifying effect such as rubber-reinforcing effect or the likes. The invention relates to a rubber modifier comprising cellulose fibers, in which the number of the cellulose fibers having a fiber length of 450 nm or less, relative to the number of all the cellulose fibers therein, is 50% or more, to a rubber modifier dispersion comprising the rubber modifier and a dispersion medium, and to a rubber composition comprising the rubber modifier and a rubber component.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种能够在其分散体中表现出良好的分散性并且具有优异的橡胶改性效果如橡胶增强效果等的橡胶改性剂。 本发明涉及一种包含纤维素纤维的橡胶改性剂，其中纤维长度相对于其中的所有纤维素纤维的数量为450nm或更小的纤维素纤维的数量为橡胶改性剂的50％或更多 包含橡胶改性剂和分散介质的分散体，以及包含橡胶改性剂和橡胶组分的橡胶组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20080023874A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-31

申请号：US10589573

申请日：2005-02-17

Applicant: Hans-Peter Fink ,  Peter Weigel ,  Rainer Rihm

Inventor： Hans-Peter Fink ,  Peter Weigel ,  Rainer Rihm

IPC: D01F2/24 ,  C08B15/06 ,  D01F2/00

CPC classification number: D01F2/24 ,  D01F2/00

Abstract: The invention relates to high-strength fibres and other moulded articles comprising cellulose carbamate or cellulose which is obtained by regeneration of cellulose carbamate, and also production thereof by extrusion of a solution of cellulose carbamate in N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMNO).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过再生纤维素氨基甲酸酯而获得的包含纤维素氨基甲酸酯或纤维素的高强度纤维和其它模塑制品，以及通过挤出N-甲基吗啉-N-氧化物（NMMNO）中的氨基甲酸纤维素溶液制备的高强度纤维。

公开(公告)号：US6140497A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US117351

申请日：1998-08-06

Applicant: Jan Barend Westerink ,  Marco Ypma ,  Hendrik Maatman ,  Hanueke Boerstoel

Inventor： Jan Barend Westerink ,  Marco Ypma ,  Hendrik Maatman ,  Hanueke Boerstoel

IPC: C08B1/00 ,  D01F2/02 ,  D01F2/24 ,  C08B5/00

CPC classification number: D01F2/24 ,  C08B1/003 ,  D01F2/02

Abstract: A spinnable, isotropic solution containing cellulose, phosphoric acid and/or anhydrides of phosphoric acid and water is prepared by dissolving cellulose in a solvent, the solvent being a homogeneous mixture of water and at least one of phosphoric acid and anhydrides of phosphoric acid such that the solvent contains 72-85 wt. % of phosphorous pentoxide, P.sub.2 O.sub.5. The cellulose is mixed with the solvent in a mixing apparatus, the mixing apparatus having mixers, kneaders or the like, and capable of generating high shearing forces. The solution is converted from anisotropic phase to isotropic phase by the addition of water. The water required to convert the solution to the isotropic phase is added either just prior to, during or after the mixing step. The solvent preferably contains 72-80 wt. % P.sub.2 O.sub.5 and 7-20 wt. % of cellulose, and is used to make hollow fibers, membranes, non-woven films, and other articles requiring the use of cellulose-containing solutions.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 00460 Sec。 371日期1998年8月6日 102（e）1998年8月6日PCT PCT 1997年1月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 28298 PCT 日期1997年8月7日通过将纤维素溶解在溶剂中制备含有磷酸和水的纤维素，磷酸和/或酸酐的可旋转的各向同性溶液，所述溶剂是水与磷酸和酸酐中的至少一种的均匀混合物 的磷酸，使得溶剂含有72-85wt。 五氧化二磷，P2O5％。 在混合装置中将纤维素与溶剂混合，混合装置具有混合器，捏合机等，并能产生高剪切力。 通过加入水将溶液从各向异性相转变成各向同性相。 将溶液转化为各向同性相所需的水在混合步骤之前，期间或之后加入。 溶剂优选含有72-80wt。 ％P2O5和7-20wt。 ％的纤维素，并且用于制备中空纤维，膜，非织造膜和需要使用含纤维素的溶液的其它制品。

公开(公告)号：US5986087A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-16

申请号：US952950

申请日：1997-11-21

Applicant: Andreas Schrell ,  Bernd Huber

Inventor： Andreas Schrell ,  Bernd Huber

IPC: C08B31/12 ,  C08L1/00 ,  D01F2/06 ,  D01F2/10 ,  D01F2/24 ,  D06P3/60 ,  D06P5/22 ,  C07H13/12 ,  C07H1/00

CPC classification number: D06P5/22 ,  C08B31/12 ,  C08L1/00 ,  D01F2/06 ,  D01F2/10 ,  D01F2/24 ,  D06P3/6016

Abstract: Sulfonated regenerated cellulose fiber obtained by adding a modifier to a viscose dope or alkali cellulose or cellulose solution and spinning fiber therefrom, wherefor the modifier is a starch etherified with C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 -alkylsulfonic acid radicals and having a degree of substitution of 0.1 to 3, a starch admixed with vinylsulfonic acid or a styrenesulfonic acid, or a polymeric styrenesulfonic acid or polymeric vinylsulfonic acid.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02081 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月21日 102（e）日期1997年11月21日PCT提交1996年5月15日PCT公布。 WO96 / 37641 PCT出版物 日期：1996年11月28日通过向粘胶纤维素或碱纤维素或纤维素溶液中加入改性剂和纺丝纤维而获得的磺化再生纤维素纤维，其中改性剂是用C2-C5-烷基磺酸基团醚化并具有取代度的淀粉 为0.1〜3，与乙烯基磺酸或苯乙烯磺酸混合的淀粉，或聚合苯乙烯磺酸或聚合乙烯基磺酸。