Abstract:
According to an example embodiment, a conductive paste includes a conductive powder, a metallic glass having a supercooled liquid region, and an organic vehicle. The metallic glass may include an alloy having a disordered atomic structure that includes at least two metals. An electronic device and/or solar cell may include an electrode formed using the conductive paste. An electrode formed using a conductive paste according to example embodiments may have lower contact resistance than an electrode formed using a conductive paste that includes glass frits instead of a metallic glass.
Abstract:
A thermoelectric material includes a compound represented by Formula 1: AaRbG3±n Formula 1 wherein component A includes at least one element selected from a Group 1 element, a Group 2 element, and a metal of Groups 3 to 12, component R is a rare-earth element, component G includes at least one element selected from sulfur (S), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), boron (B), aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga), and indium (In), 0
Abstract translation:热电材料包括由式1表示的化合物:AaRbG3±n型1其中组分A包括选自第1族元素,第2族元素和第3至12族金属中的至少一种元素,组分R是稀有金属, 组分G包括选自硫(S),硒(Se),碲(Te),磷(P),砷(As),锑(Sb),铋(Bi),碳(C) ),硅(Si),锗(Ge),锡(Sn),硼(B),铝(Al),镓(Ga)和铟(In) 和0 @ n <1。
Abstract:
A polyamide block copolymer that includes a first segment including a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 2, or a combination thereof; and a second segment including a repeating unit represented by Chemical Formula 3. The variables R1 to R15, and n1 to n8 are defined herein.
Abstract:
A bulk nanocomposite thermoelectric material including: a plurality of grains of a thermoelectric material; and a metal nanolayer on a boundary of the plurality of grains, wherein the metal nanolayer is crystalline, and a glass transition temperature and a crystallization temperature of the nanometal are lower than a melting point of the thermoelectric material.
Abstract:
A conductive paste including a conductive powder, a metallic glass, and an organic vehicle, wherein the metallic glass includes an alloy of at least two elements selected from an element having a low resistivity, an element which forms a solid solution with the conductive powder, or an element having a high oxidation potential, wherein the element having a low resistivity has a resistivity of less than about 100 microohm-centimeters, and the element having a high oxidation potential has an absolute value of a Gibbs free energy of oxide formation of about 100 kiloJoules per mole or greater.
Abstract:
A thermoelectric material including a compound represented by Formula 1 below: (R1-aR′a)(T1-bT′b)3±y Formula 1 wherein R and R′ are different from each other, and each includes at least one element selected from a rare-earth element and a transition metal, T and T′ are different from each other, and each includes at least one element selected from sulfur (S), selenium (Se), tellurium (Te), phosphorus (P), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), carbon (C), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), tin (Sn), boron (B), aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga), and indium (In), 0≦a≦1, 0≦b≦1, and 0≦y
Abstract:
A thermoelectric composite including a thermoelectric material matrix, a plurality of ceramic nanoparticles, and a bipolar dispersant, wherein the bipolar dispersant bonds the ceramic nanoparticles to the thermoelectric material matrix.
Abstract:
Provided is a method of operating a phase change random access memory comprising a switching device and a storage node comprising a phase change layer. The method includes applying a reset current passing through the phase change layer from a lower portion of the phase change layer toward an upper portion of the phase change layer and being smaller than 1.6 mA to the storage node to change a portion of the phase change layer into an amorphous state. The set voltage is in an opposite direction is exemplary embodiments, and a connector is of small cross-sectional area.
Abstract:
A photosensitive polyimide composition, a polyimide film, and a semiconductor device using the same are disclosed. The photosensitive polyimide composition can be cured by heating. A polyhydroxyimide is used as a base resin and can be mixed with a photoacid generator and a cross-linking agent having two or more vinylether groups. A film of the photosensitive polyimide composition can be developed by treatment with an alkaline aqueous solution. Embodiments of the invention enable improvement in production yield and reliability in a highly-integrated memory semiconductor packaging processes.
Abstract:
A PRAM and a fabricating method thereof are provided. The PRAM includes a transistor and a data storage capability. The data storage capability is connected to the transistor. The data storage includes a top electrode, a bottom electrode, and a porous PCM layer. The porous PCM layer is interposed between the top electrode and the bottom electrode.