公开(公告)号：US20070069390A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-29

申请号：US11237283

申请日：2005-09-27

申请人： Ben Chen ,  Wei Koh ,  David Chen

发明人： Ben Chen ,  Wei Koh ,  David Chen

IPC分类号： H01L23/52

CPC分类号： H01L25/0657 ,  H01L23/5388 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L24/49 ,  H01L2224/05553 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48145 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/49175 ,  H01L2225/06506 ,  H01L2225/0651 ,  H01L2225/06527 ,  H01L2225/06575 ,  H01L2225/06579 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/10161 ,  H01L2924/15173 ,  H01L2924/15192 ,  H01L2224/45099 ,  H01L2224/45015 ,  H01L2924/207 ,  H01L2924/00012

摘要： A memory card comprising a substrate, a memory die on top of the memory die, a controller die on top of the memory die; and a interposer surrounding the controller die and on top of the memory die wherein the interposer allows for wire bonding to the substrate to be minimized. A system and method in accordance with the present invention achieves the following objectives: (1) increase the density of the Flash card by reducing the number of wire bond pads on the substrate and enabling insertion of the largest die possible that can fit inside a given card interior boundary; (2) more efficiently stacks Flash memory dies when stacking is necessary, to increase density of the Flash card; (3) has only a few necessary signal I/O bonding wires to the substrate to improve production yield.

摘要翻译： 一种存储卡，包括基板，位于存储芯片顶部的存储器管芯，位于存储器管芯顶部的控制器管芯; 以及围绕所述控制器管芯并且在所述存储器管芯的顶部上的插入器，其中所述插入器允许将引线键合到所述衬底以被最小化。 根据本发明的系统和方法实现了以下目的：（1）通过减少衬底上的引线接合焊盘的数量来增加闪存卡的密度，并且能够插入可以适合于给定的 卡片内部边界; （2）更有效地堆叠闪存存储器模块，当堆叠是必要的，以增加闪存卡的密度; （3）只有少量必要的信号I / O键合到基片上以提高产量。

公开(公告)号：US07197170B2

公开(公告)日：2007-03-27

申请号：US10985199

申请日：2004-11-10

申请人： Jeff Dwyer ,  David Chen ,  M. Weston Chapman

发明人： Jeff Dwyer ,  David Chen ,  M. Weston Chapman

IPC分类号： G06T15/00 ,  G06T7/60 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G06T19/00 ,  G06T7/0012 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/187 ,  G06T7/62 ,  G06T7/66 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/10081 ,  G06T2207/20044 ,  G06T2207/20101 ,  G06T2207/20108 ,  G06T2207/30101 ,  G06T2210/41

摘要： A computer-based visualization system for visualizing an anatomical structure and a graft implant which is to be deployed adjacent the anatomical structure, comprising: a 3-D computer model of the anatomical structure to be visualized, the 3-D computer model comprising at least one first software object which corresponds to the anatomical structure to be visualized; a database of second software objects, wherein at least one of the second software objects corresponds to a graft implant which is to be deployed adjacent the anatomical structure; selection apparatus for permitting a user to select at least one of the second software objects; registration apparatus for positioning the selected at least one of the second software objects into the 3-D computer model so as to create an augmented 3-D computer model; and processing apparatus for generating an image of the augmented 3-D computer model.

摘要翻译： 一种基于计算机的可视化系统，用于可视化解剖结构和将被部署在解剖结构附近的移植物植入物，包括：要被可视化的解剖结构的3-D计算机模型，所述3-D计算机模型至少包括 一个对应于要被可视化的解剖结构的软件对象; 第二软件对象的数据库，其中所述第二软件对象中的至少一个对应于将被部署在所述解剖结构附近的移植物植入物; 选择装置，用于允许用户选择所述第二软件对象中的至少一个; 注册装置，用于将所选择的至少一个第二软件对象定位到3-D计算机模型中，以便创建增强的3-D计算机模型; 以及用于生成增强的3-D计算机模型的图像的处理装置。

公开(公告)号：US20070050407A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11214337

申请日：2005-08-29

申请人： David Chen ,  Ralph Hertlein ,  John Miller ,  William Wise

发明人： David Chen ,  Ralph Hertlein ,  John Miller ,  William Wise

IPC分类号： G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G06F17/30908 ,  Y10S707/99931 ,  Y10S707/99933 ,  Y10S707/99936 ,  Y10S707/99943 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S707/99948

摘要： An exemplary feature is a method for using XML Schema based standards. The method consists of constructing a reduced schema for a specific interaction from a collection of reusable artifacts. The method further consists of publishing the reduced schema in a repository thereby allowing the reduced schema to be reused.

摘要翻译： 示例性特征是使用基于XML模式的标准的方法。 该方法包括从可重用工件集合中构建特定交互的简化模式。 该方法还包括将存储库中的简化模式发布，从而允许重新使用简化模式。

公开(公告)号：US20060280401A1

公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

申请号：US11460163

申请日：2006-07-26

申请人： Tiejun Xia ,  David Chen

发明人： Tiejun Xia ,  David Chen

IPC分类号： G02B6/28

CPC分类号： G02B6/29365 ,  G02B6/29361 ,  G02B6/29383 ,  G02B6/29395 ,  G02B6/29398 ,  H04J14/021

摘要： A method for implementing a truly hitless tunable filter for use in adding and/or dropping channels in a wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) network is disclosed. An exemplary method for filtering an optical signal may include providing a composite optical signal having several wavelengths including a first wavelength, a second wavelength and other wavelengths. The method may include passing the first wavelength through a filter and reflecting the second wavelength and the other wavelengths with the filter. The method may include making the first wavelength available to a drop port, and making the second wavelength and the other wavelengths available to an output port.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种实现用于在波分复用（WDM）网络中添加和/或删除信道的真正无中继可调滤波器的方法。 用于滤波光信号的示例性方法可以包括提供具有包括第一波长，第二波长和其它波长的若干波长的复合光信号。 该方法可以包括使第一波长通过滤波器并且用滤波器反射第二波长和其它波长。 该方法可以包括使第一波长可用于下降端口，并且使第二波长和其它波长可用于输出端口。

公开(公告)号：US20060184006A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

申请号：US11296103

申请日：2005-12-07

申请人： David Chen ,  Tuba Sahin

发明人： David Chen ,  Tuba Sahin

IPC分类号： A61B5/05

CPC分类号： A61B6/5235 ,  A61B6/12 ,  A61B6/4405 ,  A61B6/4441 ,  A61B6/466 ,  A61B6/481 ,  A61B6/504 ,  A61B90/36 ,  A61B2090/364 ,  A61B2090/376

摘要： In one form of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for producing a virtual road map of a patient's vascular anatomy for use by a surgeon while conducting a procedure on the patient's vascular anatomy, the apparatus comprising: a virtual 3D model of the patient's anatomy, wherein the virtual 3D model comprises a virtual 3D structure representing bony structure of the patient and a virtual 3D structure representing vascular structure of the patient, with the virtual 3D structure representing bony structure of the patient being in proper registration with the virtual 3D structure representing vascular structure of the patient; a fluoroscope for providing real-time images of the bony structure of the patient and a surgical device being used in the procedure; registration apparatus for placing the virtual 3D model in proper registration with the patient space of the fluoroscope; bone mask subtraction apparatus for (i) generating a bone mask of the bony structure of the patient, and (ii) subtracting the same from the real-time images provided by the fluoroscope, whereby to create modified fluoroscope images omitting bony structure; and image generating apparatus for generating the virtual road map, wherein the virtual road map comprises a composite image combining (i) images of the virtual 3D structure representing vascular structure of the patient, and (ii) modified fluoroscope images omitting bony structure, wherein the images of the virtual 3D structure representing vascular structure of the patient are in proper registration with the modified fluoroscope images omitting bony structure.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的一种形式中，提供了一种用于产生患者血管解剖结构的虚拟路线图的装置，供外科医生使用，同时对患者血管解剖结构进行过程，该装置包括：患者的血管解剖结构的虚拟3D模型 解剖学，其中虚拟3D模型包括代表患者的骨骼结构的虚拟3D结构和代表患者的血管结构的虚拟3D结构，其中虚拟3D结构表示患者的骨骼结构与虚拟3D结构正确配准 代表患者的血管结构; 用于提供患者的骨骼结构的实时图像的荧光镜和在该过程中使用的手术装置; 用于将虚拟3D模型放置在与荧光镜的患者空间正确对准的登记装置; 骨掩护减法装置，其用于（i）生成患者骨结构的骨掩模，以及（ii）从由荧光镜提供的实时图像中减去该骨掩模，由此产生省略骨结构的修改的荧光镜图像; 以及用于生成所述虚拟路线图的图像生成装置，其中，所述虚拟路线图包括组合（i）表示所述患者的血管结构的虚拟3D结构的图像的合成图像，以及（ii）省略了骨结构的修改的荧光镜图像，其中， 代表患者血管结构的虚拟3D结构的图像正确地与省略骨结构的修改的荧光镜图像对准。

公开(公告)号：US20060100502A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US11159595

申请日：2005-06-23

申请人： David Chen ,  Jeff Dwyer ,  Mark Fillinger ,  Steven Marra ,  M. Chapman

发明人： David Chen ,  Jeff Dwyer ,  Mark Fillinger ,  Steven Marra ,  M. Chapman

IPC分类号： A61B5/05

CPC分类号： A61B5/055 ,  A61B5/02007 ,  A61B6/032 ,  A61B6/466 ,  A61B6/504

摘要： In another preferred form of the present invention, there is provided a method for determining the risk of rupture of a blood vessel using an appropriate set of 2-D slice images obtained by scanning the blood vessel, the method comprising: generating a mesh model of the blood vessel using the set of 2-D slice images; conducting finite element stress analysis on the mesh model to calculate the level of stress on different locations on the mesh model; and determining the risk of rupture of the blood vessel based on the calculated levels of stress on different locations on the mesh model. In another preferred form of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for determining the risk of rupture of a blood vessel using an appropriate set of 2-D slice images obtained by scanning the blood vessel, the apparatus comprising: apparatus for generating a mesh model of the blood vessel using the set of 2-D slice images; apparatus for conducting finite element stress analysis on the mesh model to calculate the level of stress on different locations on the mesh model; and apparatus for determining the risk of rupture of the blood vessel based on the calculated levels of stress on different locations on the mesh model.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的另一优选形式中，提供了一种使用通过扫描血管获得的适当的2-D切片图像来确定血管破裂的风险的方法，所述方法包括：产生网格模型 血管使用一组2-D切片图像; 对网格模型进行有限元应力分析，计算网格模型上不同位置的应力水平; 并根据网格模型上不同位置上计算出的应力水平确定血管破裂的风险。 在本发明的另一优选形式中，提供了一种使用通过扫描血管获得的适当的2-D切片图像来确定血管破裂的风险的装置，该装置包括：用于产生网格的装置 使用一组2-D切片图像的血管模型; 在网格模型上进行有限元应力分析的装置，以计算网格模型上不同位置的应力水平; 以及用于基于在网格模型上的不同位置处的计算的应力水平来确定血管破裂的风险的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20060089607A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-27

申请号：US10971421

申请日：2004-10-22

申请人： David Chen

发明人： David Chen

IPC分类号： A61M25/00

CPC分类号： A61F9/007 ,  A61B17/34 ,  A61B17/3421 ,  A61B17/3496 ,  A61M2005/3228

摘要： A cannula insertion tool having a needle movable between a retracted position and an extended position. In some embodiments, the needle can be retracted within the periphery of a handle of the insertion tool when not in use to protect the needle. When the needle is needed for surgical use, the needle can be extended at least partially beyond the outer periphery of the handle. The needle can be coupled to a slide movable relative to the handle between the retracted position and the extended position. The slide can be secured in each position to prevent unintentional movement of the slide. A cannula can be positioned on the needle when the needle is in the retracted position, and can be retained upon the needle by a member extending toward the cannula.

公开(公告)号：US20060044014A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-02

申请号：US10926934

申请日：2004-08-26

申请人： David Chen ,  Michael Kerr ,  William Lawson

发明人： David Chen ,  Michael Kerr ,  William Lawson

IPC分类号： H03K19/0175

CPC分类号： H03K3/356165 ,  H03K3/356104 ,  H03K3/356113 ,  H03K17/08122 ,  H03K19/00384 ,  H03K19/018521

摘要： A voltage translator with data buffer includes an input inverter receiving a data input signal at a first voltage level. A level shifting cross-coupled NOR circuit is coupled to the input inverter for translating the data input signal at a second voltage level. An output stage driven by the level shifting cross-coupled NOR circuit for providing a data output signal at the second voltage level. The voltage translator enables improved performance across various power, voltage and temperature (PVT) conditions and reliably reduces or minimizes shoot through current and delay.

摘要翻译： 具有数据缓冲器的电压转换器包括输入反相器，其以第一电压电平接收数据输入信号。 电平转换交叉耦合的NOR电路耦合到输入反相器，用于在第二电压电平处转换数据输入信号。 由电平移位交叉耦合NOR电路驱动的输出级，用于在第二电压电平提供数据输出信号。 电压转换器可以在各种功率，电压和温度（PVT）条件下实现改进的性能，并可靠地降低或最小化拍摄电流和延迟。

公开(公告)号：US20050213800A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-29

申请号：US10892754

申请日：2004-07-15

申请人： David Chen ,  M. Chapman ,  Haoning Fu

发明人： David Chen ,  M. Chapman ,  Haoning Fu

IPC分类号： A61B6/00 ,  G06F20060101 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/34 ,  G06K9/36 ,  G06T5/00 ,  G06T7/00 ,  G06T7/60 ,  G06T17/40

CPC分类号： G06T7/0012 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/143 ,  G06T7/155 ,  G06T7/174 ,  G06T7/62 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/20092 ,  G06T2207/20096 ,  G06T2207/20152 ,  G06T2207/30004 ,  G06T2207/30101 ,  G06T2210/41

摘要： A method and apparatus for generating a computer model from scan data from a patient, comprising: (1) acquiring the scan data from the patient; (2) selecting a plurality of key frames from the scan data; (3) hand segmenting the selected key frames, whereby to identify specific anatomical structures; (4) automatically generating segmented intervening frames for the regions between the key frames using an interpolation process; (5) merging the automatically segmented intervening frames with the hand segmented key frames so as to generate a complete set of segmented frames; (6) obtaining a first measurement of a selected feature of the complete set of segmented frames; (7) hand segmenting at least one additional key frame and replacing a corresponding intervening frame with said one additional key frame within the complete set of segmented frames; (8) re-interpolating the set of segmented frames based upon the updated set of key frames; (9) obtaining a second measurement of the selected feature of the re-computed set of segmented frames; (10) comparing said second measurement with said first measurement; and (11) if the second measurement differs from the first measurement by a statistically significant amount, replacing the first measurement with the second measurement and repeating the process from Step 7.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从患者的扫描数据生成计算机模型的方法和装置，包括：（1）从患者获取扫描数据; （2）从扫描数据中选择多个关键帧; （3）手动分割所选择的关键帧，由此识别特定的解剖结构; （4）使用内插处理自动生成关键帧之间的区域的分段中间帧; （5）将自动分段的中间帧与手分割关键帧合并，生成一组完整的分段帧; （6）获得整个分段帧的所选特征的第一测量; （7）手工分割至少一个附加的关键帧，并且在完整的分段帧集合内用所述一个附加关键帧替换相应的中间帧; （8）基于更新的关键帧集合重新插值所述分组帧集合; （9）获得重新计算的分段帧集合的所选特征的第二测量; （10）将所述第二测量与所述第一测量进行比较; 和（11）如果第二测量与第一测量不同于统计学显着的量，则用第二测量代替第一测量并重复步骤7的处理。

公开(公告)号：US06917515B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-12

申请号：US10423874

申请日：2003-04-28

申请人： David Chen

发明人： David Chen

IPC分类号： F15B15/28 ,  H02B1/04 ,  H05K5/00 ,  H05K7/00

CPC分类号： H02B1/04 ,  F15B15/2892

摘要： An electrical component has a housing received in a receiving groove, which is confined by opposite lateral walls connected to a groove bottom, formed in a support. A retaining device includes a base extending from one end of the housing and disposed on the groove bottom of the receiving groove, an engaging block confined non-rotatably in the receiving groove and disposed between the base and opposite stop protrusions that are formed respectively on the lateral walls and that cooperate to form a restricted access into the receiving groove, and a fastener extending rotatably through a through hole in the engaging block and coupled rotatably to the base. Operation of the fastener can drive the engaging block to move to an engaging position, where the engaging block abuts against the stop protrusions and where the fastener urges the base toward the groove bottom.

摘要翻译： 电气部件具有容纳在容纳槽中的壳体，所述容纳槽形成在支撑件中，所述容纳槽被连接到凹槽底部的相对的侧壁限制。 保持装置包括从壳体的一端延伸并设置在接收槽的凹槽底部的基部，接合块不可旋转地限定在接收槽中并且设置在分别形成在接收槽上的基部和相对的止动突起之间 侧壁并且协作以形成到接收槽中的限制进入，以及紧固件，其可旋转地延伸穿过接合块中的通孔并可旋转地联接到基座。 紧固件的操作可以驱动接合块移动到接合位置，其中接合块抵靠止动突起并且紧固件将基部推向槽底部。