COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE
    41.
    发明申请
    COMPOUND SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
    化合物半导体基板

    公开(公告)号:US20090065812A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12204328

    申请日:2008-09-04

    IPC分类号: H01L29/205

    摘要: Provides is a compound semiconductor substrate about which the thickness of its nitride semiconductor single crystal layer can be made large while the generation of cracks, crystal defects or the like is restrained in the nitride semiconductor single crystal layer. The substrate has a first intermediate layer 110 formed on a Si single crystal substrate 100 having a crystal plane orientation of {111}. In the layer 110, a first metal compound layer 110a made of any one of TiC, TiN, VC and VN, and a second metal compound layer 110b made of any one of compounds which are different from the compound of the first metal compound layer out of TiC, TiN, VC and VN are laminated in this order alternately each other over the Si single crystal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种化合物半导体衬底,可以使氮化物半导体单晶层的厚度大得多,同时在氮化物半导体单晶层中抑制裂纹,晶体缺陷等的产生。 基板具有形成在晶体取向为{111}的Si单晶基板100上的第一中间层110。 在层110中,由TiC,TiN,VC和VN中的任一种制成的第一金属化合物层110a和由与第一金属化合物层的化合物不同的任何一种化合物制成的第二金属化合物层110b 的TiC,TiN,VC和VN以这种顺序层叠在Si单晶上。

    Toner binder and process for producing the same

    公开(公告)号:US06992150B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-31

    申请号:US10220309

    申请日:2001-03-07

    IPC分类号: C08L67/02 G03G9/087

    摘要: A toner binder for dry toners which comprises a polyester; and a process for producing the toner binder. A known conventional technique for imparting low-temperature fixing property and anti-hot offset property to a toner binder is to use a mixture of two powdery polyesters. However, when the two polyesters mixed differ greatly in softening point, the effect of mixing is not obtained and pigments show poor dispersibility during toner production. The toner binder and the process eliminate these problems. The toner binder comprises aggregates of binder resin particles comprising two polyesters (A) and (B), wherein the polyester (A) has a higher softening point than the polyester (B) and the polyesters (A) and (B) have been evenly mixed in each particle. The process for producing a toner binder is characterized by melt-mixing the two polyesters (A) and (B) at 80 to 180° C. The toner binder is used mainly as an ingredient for dry toners.

    Substrate for growing electro-optical single crystal thin film and method of manufacturing the same
    46.
    发明申请
    Substrate for growing electro-optical single crystal thin film and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    用于生长电光单晶薄膜的基板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060011941A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-19

    申请号:US11174610

    申请日:2005-07-06

    IPC分类号: H01L31/109

    CPC分类号: G02F1/03

    摘要: A substrate 1 for growing an electro-optical single crystal thin film in which two or more layers of buffer layers 3, 4, and 5 for buffering lattice mismatch between Si and BTO are formed on an Si (001) substrate 2 is provided as a substrate for growing an electro-optical single crystal thin film which can obtain an electro-optical single crystal thin film of BTO single crystal thin film 6 etc. with a large size and a very high quality.

    摘要翻译: 在Si(001)基板2上形成用于生长用于缓冲Si和BTO之间的晶格失配的两层或多层缓冲层3,4和5的电光单晶薄膜的衬底1,作为 用于生长可以获得具有大尺寸和非常高质量的BTO单晶薄膜6等的电光单晶薄膜的电光单晶薄膜的基板。

    Thermoplastic elastomer composition, foam made from the same, and process for producing foam
    47.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic elastomer composition, foam made from the same, and process for producing foam 有权
    热塑性弹性体组合物,由其制成的泡沫,以及生产泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06841582B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-11

    申请号:US09926426

    申请日:2001-03-01

    摘要: The present invention relates to a thermoplastic elastomer composition having a three-dimensional network structure which is not formed by a chemical crosslinking and having an excellent elasticity recovery and flexibility, a foam having a highly closed cell, an uniform cell shape, an excellent elasticity recovery, flexibility and appearance, and a process for producing the same. A thermoplastic elastomer of the invention is obtained by mixing in a predetermined ratio an EPDM (1), a crystalline polyethylenic resin (2) and a block copolymer (3) having a crystalline ethylenic polymeric block and a block which is more compatible with said EPDM than with said crystalline polyethylenic resin together with an anti-aging agent followed by kneading in a pressurized kneader. A foam of the invention is obtained by adding 1 part by mass of a wetting agent to 100 parts by mass of the thermoplastic elastomer composition described above together with a foaming agent, agitating and then performing an extrusion foaming.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有三维网状结构的热塑性弹性体组合物,该三维网状结构不是通过化学交联形成的,而且具有优异的弹性回复性和柔软性,具有高密封孔的泡沫,均匀的泡孔形状,优异的弹性恢复性 ,柔韧性和外观,以及其制造方法。 通过将EPDM(1),结晶聚乙烯树脂(2)和具有结晶性乙烯性聚合物嵌段的嵌段共聚物(3)和与所述EPDM更加相容的嵌段以预定比例混合,得到本发明的热塑性弹性体 与所述结晶聚乙烯树脂一起与抗老化剂一起在加压捏合机中捏合。 通过向100质量份上述热塑性弹性体组合物和发泡剂中加入1质量份润湿剂,搅拌并进行挤出发泡,得到本发明的泡沫体。

    Antenna device and radio receiver using the same
    48.
    发明授权
    Antenna device and radio receiver using the same 失效
    天线设备和使用它的无线电接收机

    公开(公告)号:US06154177A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-28

    申请号:US146895

    申请日:1998-09-03

    摘要: In antenna device which is to be used in a portable radio receiver, plural loop antennas 1 and 3 which are formed along different faces of a case 9 of the radio receiver, respectively, and switching means 5 for selecting one of received signals from the plural loop antennas are disposed. Reception is performed while selecting a loop antenna having a higher received signal level. When an antenna having the directivity or the plane of polarization which are more advantageous is selected, it is possible to ensure high reception performance.

    摘要翻译: 在便携式无线电接收机中使用的天线装置中,分别沿着无线电接收机的壳体9的不同面形成的多个环形天线1和3以及用于从多个接收机中选择接收信号之一的切换装置5 环形天线被布置。 在选择具有较高接收信号电平的环形天线的同时执行接收。 当选择具有更有利的方向性或极化平面的天线时,可以确保高的接收性能。

    Charge controller, toner binder composition and electrophotographic toner
    50.
    发明授权
    Charge controller, toner binder composition and electrophotographic toner 失效
    充电控制器,调色剂粘合剂组合物和电子照相调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US5460915A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US261034

    申请日:1994-06-14

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087 G03G9/097

    摘要: A charge controller for an electrophotographic toner is disclosed which comprises a graft or block copolymer comprising:(a) a polymer moiety having an alkyl group containing 6-50 carbon atoms and a carboxyl group, said moiety being selected from the group consisting of: a moiety of a polymer or a copolymer containing at least 5 mol. % of monomer units of a monoalkyl ester of an .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, containing 6-50 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; and a moiety of a copolymer containing 5-75 mol. % of monomer units of a carboxylic group-containing .alpha.,.beta.-ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and 6-80 mol. % of monomer units of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer having an alkyl group containing 6-50 carbon atoms; and(b) a polymer moiety, bound graft-wise or block-wise thereto, said moiety (b) being selected from the group consisting of a styrenic polymer moiety, and a polyester moiety.The charge controller of the present invention can be used for an electrophotographic toner charging negatively by combining it with a toner binder and a colorant. As a charge controller of the invention has an excellent dispersing property in the toner, the toner is excellent in such properties as the electrostatic charge, the charging rate and transparency in using a color toner.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于电子照相调色剂的电荷控制器,其包含接枝或嵌段共聚物,其包含:(a)具有含有6-50个碳原子的烷基和羧基的聚合物部分,所述部分选自: 聚合物或共聚物的部分含有至少5mol。 %烷基中含有6-50个碳原子的α,β-烯属不饱和二羧酸的单烷基酯的单体单元% 和含有5-75mol的共聚物的部分。 %的含羧基的α,β-烯属不饱和单体的单体单元,和6-80mol。 %具有含有6-50个碳原子的烷基的烯属不饱和单体的单体单元%; 和(b)聚合物部分,其接枝或嵌段结合,所述部分(b)选自苯乙烯聚合物部分和聚酯部分。 本发明的电荷控制器可以通过将其与调色剂粘合剂和着色剂组合而用于负电荷的电子照相调色剂。 作为本发明的电荷控制器,在调色剂中具有优异的分散性,因此调色剂在使用彩色调色剂时的静电电荷,充电速率和透明度等性能优异。