Abstract:
A thread chain guiding device provides a needle-thread-guide plate which extends underneath a throat plate by energizing a solenoid as needed. Thus, the needle-thread-guide plate pushes the needle threads twined around a lower looper outwardly away such that the thread chain is prevented from hanging on an inner chain-off finger when it is rotated counter clockwise. The needle-thread-guide plate is retracted during a normal stitching process by de-energizing the solenoid.
Abstract:
A presser foot lift device for an upper feed sewing machine is so arranged that an upper feed tooth is initially lifted and then lifted along with a presser foot only after the lower surface of the upper feed tooth is at a position above the upper surface of the presser foot. This two-step lifting motion is made feasible by the combined operation of an elongated slot formed in a manually rotated actuating arm and a pin formed on an actuator pivotally mounted in coaxial fashion on a supporting shaft of the actuating arm and so adapted as to be introduced into the elongated slot.
Abstract:
The present invention achieves higher precision and lower power consumption by reducing semiconductor chip occupation area. A semiconductor integrated circuit which can be mounted on an optical disk device has: a wobble signal generating circuit capable of receiving first, second, third, and fourth light reception output signals A, B, C, and D of a light receiving element in an optical pickup and detecting a wobble in a recordable disk; a differential phase detection signal (DPD) generating circuit for tracking an unrecordable disk; and two A/D converters and an arithmetic circuit. The first, second, third, and fourth light reception output signals are selectively supplied to the two A/D converters, the arithmetic circuit in a first operation mode generates a first addition output signal of A and C and a second addition output signal of B and D, the DPD generating circuit generates a digital phase comparison signal, the arithmetic circuit in a second operation mode generates a third addition output signal of A and D and a fourth addition output signal of B and C, and the wobble signal generating circuit generates a digital wobble signal.
Abstract:
A magnetic recording medium having excellent stability of recorded magnetic signals and capable of recording magnetic signals by a thermally assisted magnetic recording system in which a magnetic recording layer of the magnetic recording medium contains ferromagnetic crystal grains of a Co—Ni—Pt alloy with a Pt content of 44 at % or more and 55 at % or less and with an atom content ratio: Ni/(Co+Ni) of 0.64 or more and 0.8 or less. The magnetic recording medium has extremely excellent stability of recorded magnetic signals since the Co—Ni—Pt alloy constituting the magnetic recording layer has an extremely high anisotropy field at a normal temperature. Further, the magnetic recording medium can perform signal recording based on the thermally assisted magnetic recording system since the Co—Ni—Pt alloy constituting the magnetic recording layer has a Curie point within an appropriate temperature range.
Abstract:
A disk type record playback device having a wobble signal extracting bandpass filter for controlling a filter's center frequency according to a frequency follow-up control loop including a dummy filter identical in configuration to a filter to be controlled, and a phase comparator is capable of controlling the center frequency of the bandpass filter with satisfactory accuracy. A frequency variable lowpass filter is provided in a preceding stage of the phase comparator constituting a frequency follow-up circuit and supplies a signal obtained by eliminating harmonic components from a frequency follow-up clock signal to the phase comparator. A cutoff frequency of the lowpass filter is changed in cooperation with a center frequency of the bandpass filter, based on a signal outputted from the frequency follow-up control loop.
Abstract:
For the purpose of letting through a magnetic flux which reverses the magnetization of the magnetic layer of the magnetic disk, a write element requires a predetermined sectional area. However, if a cross section of a magnetic pole is structured as the one having a large aspect ratio, the pole becomes less capable of letting the magnetic flux through effectively. This phenomenon brings about a lower limit on the track width of the magnetic poles and the track density cannot be raised. In the present invention, by making the width of the write element larger than the track pitch and securing a write magnetic field strong enough to reverse the magnetization of the magnetic layer, and further by writing while shifting a write head comprising the write element, a magnetic disk drive, of which the track width is narrower than the write element width, and the storage capacity is large, is realized.
Abstract:
A write head's material having a great thermal expansion coefficient expands due to Joule heat resulting from a write current and a temperature rise dependent on high-frequency core loss, thereby causing the head's flying surface to protrude toward a magnetic disk. This phenomenon is called TPR (thermal protrusion). It is essential that the flying height be accurately determined and managed in consideration of TPR. A magnetic disk drive for actual use or a magnetic disk drive that is in a testing process but similar to the one for actual use is used to measure TPR amount changes resulting from a write operation, store the resulting measured data in a memory or on the magnetic disk, and perform flying height management with the stored measured data. Further, flying height management is performed as needed in conjunction with a SMART function. The present invention makes it possible to perform high-reliability flying height management.
Abstract:
Provided is a thin film single pole head for perpendicular magnetic recording, which has a structure offering a high formatted volume, easy servo, difficulty of influencing a recording pattern on a medium, and capability of shortening processing time. This thin film single pole head for perpendicular magnetic recording is formed on a reproducing head composed of a pair of shield layers formed on a substrate, and a reproducing element formed therebetween. A structure is provided, where an auxiliary pole is not disposed between the reproducing element of the reproducing head and the main pole of a recording head when seen from a surface facing to recording media.
Abstract:
An information recording apparatus using a recording medium which holds information by reversed magnetic domains on a perpendicular magnetic recording film includes an irradiation unit for applying electromagnetic energy or light onto the recording medium, and a magnetic flux detection unit for detecting magnetic leakage flux emerging from the recording medium, the magnetic flux detection unit being disposed on the same side as the irradiation unit with respect to the recording medium. As a result, both side recording of the recording medium can be conducted.
Abstract:
When the amount of position error PE of a magnetic head meets the condition of Ewf>PE>=Eww for two threshold values Ewf and Eww meeting Ewf>Eww, the track is registered in the track information table as a track requiring rewrite and the tracks on both sides neighboring to the track are temporarily write-inhibited. The data of the track is rewritten on another track later so as to maintain the data. By doing this, the offtrack of the recording track can be made smaller without sacrifice of the access speed and the occurrence probability of write fault can be reduced. Furthermore, the reliability of a magnetic disk apparatus can be improved.