PARTIALLY REFLECTING MULTILAYER OPTICAL FILMS WITH REDUCED COLOR
    41.
    发明申请
    PARTIALLY REFLECTING MULTILAYER OPTICAL FILMS WITH REDUCED COLOR 有权
    部分反射多层光学膜与减少颜色

    公开(公告)号:US20130063818A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13698754

    申请日:2011-05-10

    摘要: A multilayer optical film body includes a first and second packet of microlayers. Each packet partially transmits and partially reflects light over an extended wavelength range, such as the visible region, for normally incident light polarized along a first principal axis of the film body. In combination, the first and second packets have an intermediate reflection and transmission (e.g. 5-95% internal transmission, on average) for the normally incident light, and similar intermediate reflection/transmission (e.g. 10-90% internal transmission, on average) for oblique light. The packets are laminated or otherwise connected so that light can pass through the packets sequentially. In at least a first test area of the film body, a high frequency spectral variability of the combination of packets is less than a high frequency spectral variability of the first packet by itself, and may also be less than a high frequency spectral variability of the second packet by itself.

    摘要翻译: 多层光学膜体包括第一和第二微层包装体。 每个包部分地透射并且部分地反射在延伸的波长范围(例如可见光区域)上的光,对于沿着胶片主体的第一主轴偏振的正常入射光。 结合起来,第一和第二分组具有用于正常入射光的中间反射和透射(例如平均为5-95%的内部透射),以及类似的中间反射/透射(例如平均为10-90%的内部透射) 用于斜光。 分组被层叠或以其他方式连接,使得光可以顺序地通过分组。 在胶片体的至少第一测试区域中,分组组合的高频谱变化小于第一分组本身的高频谱变异性,并且还可能小于第一分组的高频谱变异性 第二个包本身。

    LOW LAYER COUNT REFLECTIVE POLARIZER WITH OPTIMIZED GAIN
    42.
    发明申请
    LOW LAYER COUNT REFLECTIVE POLARIZER WITH OPTIMIZED GAIN 有权
    具有优化增益的低层反射偏振器

    公开(公告)号:US20110102891A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:US12935500

    申请日:2009-03-27

    IPC分类号: G02B5/30

    摘要: Multilayer reflecting polarizing films are disclosed having increased in-plane refractive index differences between adjacent microlayers along both the pass and block axis, and having negative refractive index differences between adjacent microlayers along the thickness or z-axis. Major front and back surfaces of the film exposed to air provide a Fresnel reflectivity component to the pass axis reflectivity, and the microlayers provide a microlayer component to the pass axis reflectivity, such microlayer component preferably having a reflectivity of p-polarized light that increases with incidence angle faster than the Fresnel reflectivity component decreases so as to substantially avoid off-axis gain peaks for p-polarized light. The films preferably utilize a relatively small total number of microlayers, arranged in a single coherent stack with monotonic optical repeat unit thickness profile, and at least some microlayers preferably include polyethylene naphthalate or a copolymer thereof.

    摘要翻译: 公开了多层反射偏振膜,其在沿着通过和阻挡轴的相邻微层之间具有增加的面内折射率差异,并且沿着厚度或z轴具有相邻微层之间的负折射率差异。 暴露于空气的薄膜的主要前后表面为通过轴反射率提供菲涅尔反射率分量,微层为通过轴反射率提供微层成分,这种微层成分优选具有随着偏振光的增加而增加的p偏振光的反射率 比菲涅耳反射率分量更快的入射角降低,从而基本上避免了p偏振光的离轴增益峰值。 薄膜优选利用相对较小的总数量的微层,其布置在具有单调光学重复单元厚度分布的单个相干叠层中,并且至少一些微层优选包括聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯或其共聚物。

    DIRECT-LIT BACKLIGHT WITH ANGLE-DEPENDENT BIREFRINGENT DIFFUSER
    43.
    发明申请
    DIRECT-LIT BACKLIGHT WITH ANGLE-DEPENDENT BIREFRINGENT DIFFUSER 有权
    直角背光与角度相关的双向发光二极管

    公开(公告)号:US20080055881A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11843178

    申请日:2007-08-22

    IPC分类号: F21V9/14 F21V7/00 G02B5/30

    摘要: A direct-lit backlight includes a diffuse reflector disposed in front of a light source. The diffuse reflector has a continuous phase material and a disperse phase material, at least one of which is birefringent, and the disperse phase material is formed into particles having a transverse dimension less than 1 micrometer for efficient visible light scattering. The continuous and disperse phases have refractive indices tailored so the diffuse reflector transmits light from the light source substantially more strongly for obliquely incident light than for normally incident light to provide bulb-hiding characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 直射背光包括设置在光源前面的漫反射器。 漫反射器具有连续相材料和分散相材料,其中至少一种是双折射的,并且分散相材料形成为具有小于1微米的横向尺寸的颗粒,以实现有效的可见光散射。 连续和分散相具有定制的折射率,使得漫反射器对于倾斜入射光基本上比通常入射光更强地透射来自光源的光,以提供灯泡隐藏特性。