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公开(公告)号:US4737086A
公开(公告)日:1988-04-12
申请号:US862485
申请日:1986-05-12
CPC分类号: F02M59/246 , F02M59/24 , F02M59/243
摘要: A fuel injection pump includes a reciprocating plunger and a control sleeve slidably fitted over the plunger, the prestroke of which is varied by vertical movement of the control sleeve. The control sleeve is provided at its upper end with a fuel discharge groove, through which the fuel contained in a fuel-pressurizing chamber is discharged after the end of injection. The control sleeve also has to pressure escape passage. A variation in the effective stroke allows the pressure of fuel contained in the fuel-pressurizing chamber to be selectively regulated by the pressure escape passage, thereby controlling the pressure of fuel to be injected.
摘要翻译: 燃料喷射泵包括往复式柱塞和可滑动地装配在柱塞上的控制套筒,其预压力由控制套筒的垂直运动而变化。 控制套筒的上端设置有燃料排出槽,燃料加压室中所含的燃料在喷射结束后被排出。 控制套还必须有压力逃逸通道。 有效行程的变化允许包含在燃料加压室中的燃料的压力由压力逸出通道选择性地调节,从而控制要喷射的燃料的压力。
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公开(公告)号:US08594875B2
公开(公告)日:2013-11-26
申请号:US13395061
申请日:2010-09-24
申请人: Noriyuki Abe , Shigemitsu Akutsu
发明人: Noriyuki Abe , Shigemitsu Akutsu
IPC分类号: B60W20/00
CPC分类号: B60W20/00 , B60K6/26 , B60K6/448 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L15/025 , B60L15/20 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2220/18 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/441 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/113 , F16H3/006 , F16H2003/0931 , F16H2003/0938 , F16H2200/0047 , H02K51/00 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6243 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/643 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7275 , Y10T74/19051
摘要: There is provided a power output system 1 comprising an internal combustion engine 6, an electric motor 2 and a transmission 20 including two transmission shafts 11, 16 which are connected to the internal combustion engine 6. The electric motor 2 includes a stator 3, a primary rotor 4 and a secondary rotor 5. The primary rotor 4 is connected to either of the two transmission shafts 11, 16. The secondary rotor 5 is connected to drive shafts 9, 9. And, the other transmission shaft of the two transmission shafts 11, 16 transmits power to the drive shafts 9, 9 without involving the electric motor 2.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种电力输出系统1,其包括内燃机6,电动机2和包括连接到内燃机6的两个传动轴11,16的变速器20.电动机2包括定子3, 主转子4和次级转子5.主转子4连接到两个传动轴11,16中的任一个。次级转子5连接到驱动轴9,9。另外,两个传动轴的传动轴 在不涉及电动机2的情况下,11,11向驱动轴9,9发送动力。
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公开(公告)号:US08564146B2
公开(公告)日:2013-10-22
申请号:US13501119
申请日:2010-07-23
申请人: Shigemitsu Akutsu , Kota Kasaoka , Masashi Bando , Noriyuki Abe , Satoyoshi Oya
发明人: Shigemitsu Akutsu , Kota Kasaoka , Masashi Bando , Noriyuki Abe , Satoyoshi Oya
IPC分类号: F02B63/04
CPC分类号: F02N11/04 , B60K6/26 , B60K6/448 , B60L11/12 , B60L2220/52 , B60L2240/486 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/104 , F02N5/04 , F02N11/084 , F02N2200/022 , F02N2200/041 , F16H2037/0866 , H02K51/00 , Y02T10/48 , Y02T10/6243 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/7077 , Y10T477/23
摘要: A power plant that is capable of attaining downsizing and reduction of manufacturing costs and enhancing the degree of freedom in design thereof. In the power plant 1, a first rotating machine 11 includes a first rotor 14 having a predetermined plurality of magnetic poles 14a, a stator 13 that generates a predetermined plurality of armature magnetic poles to thereby generate a rotating magnetic field, and a second rotor 15 having a predetermined plurality of soft magnetic material elements 15a. The ratio between the number of the armature magnetic poles, the number of the magnetic poles, and the number of the soft magnetic material elements is set to 1:m:(1+m)/2 (m≠1.0). One of the rotors 14 and 15 is mechanically connected to an output portion 3a of a heat engine 3, and the other of the rotors 14 and 15 and a rotor 23 of a second rotating machine 21 are mechanically connected to driven parts DW and DW. Further, in starting the heat engine 3, when the rotational speed of the output portion 3a is not lower than a first predetermined value NEST1, the heat engine 3 is started in a state where the rotational speed of the output portion 3a is not increased.
摘要翻译: 能够实现小型化,降低制造成本,提高设计自由度的发电厂。 在发电厂1中,第一旋转机械11包括具有规定的多个磁极14a的第一转子14,产生规定的多个电枢磁极从而产生旋转磁场的定子13,以及第二转子15 具有预定的多个软磁性体元件15a。 电枢磁极的数量,磁极的数量和软磁性体的数量之比设定为1:m:(1 + m)/ 2(m <1.0)。 转子14和15中的一个机械地连接到热机3的输出部分3a,另一个转子14和15以及第二旋转机器21的转子23机械连接到驱动部分DW和DW。 此外,在起动热机3时,当输出部3a的转速不低于第一规定值NEST1时,在输出部3a的转速不增加的状态下启动热机3。
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公开(公告)号:US08517876B2
公开(公告)日:2013-08-27
申请号:US13318755
申请日:2010-03-25
申请人: Atsuhiro Sakai , Noriyuki Abe , Teruo Nagahama , Nobuhiro Kumagai
发明人: Atsuhiro Sakai , Noriyuki Abe , Teruo Nagahama , Nobuhiro Kumagai
IPC分类号: F16H3/72
CPC分类号: B60W20/30 , B60K6/387 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/547 , B60L3/0061 , B60L3/0092 , B60L11/14 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/425 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/10 , B60W10/11 , B60W10/113 , B60W20/00 , B60Y2400/428 , F16D11/06 , F16D11/16 , F16H3/006 , F16H3/725 , F16H63/30 , F16H2063/3056 , F16H2063/3096 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7077 , Y10T477/26
摘要: An automatic transmission for a hybrid vehicle has a first clutch connecting a first drive gear shaft rotatably supporting drive gears G3a and G5a, to an input shaft, a second clutch connecting a second drive gear shaft, rotatably supporting drive gears G2a and G4a, to the input shaft, a first meshing mechanism connecting the drive gears G3a and G5a to the first drive gear shaft, a second meshing mechanism connecting the drive gears G2a and G4a to the second drive gear shaft, a brake fixing a third element of a planetary gear mechanism to a transmission case, and a switching mechanism switching to where an electric motor is connected to a first element or where the electric motor MG is connected to the third element. The first element and the first drive gear shaft are connected. A second element and the drive gear G3a are connected.
摘要翻译: 一种用于混合动力车辆的自动变速器具有将可旋转地支撑驱动齿轮G3a和G5a的第一驱动齿轮轴与输入轴连接的第一离合器,将第二驱动齿轮轴,可旋转地支撑驱动齿轮G2a和G4a的第二离合器连接到 输入轴,将驱动齿轮G3a和G5a连接到第一驱动齿轮轴的第一啮合机构,将驱动齿轮G2a和G4a连接到第二驱动齿轮轴的第二啮合机构,固定行星齿轮机构的第三元件的制动器 以及切换到电动机连接到第一元件或电动机MG连接到第三元件的切换机构。 第一元件和第一驱动齿轮轴连接。 连接第二元件和驱动齿轮G3a。
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公开(公告)号:US20120277059A1
公开(公告)日:2012-11-01
申请号:US13497897
申请日:2010-07-23
CPC分类号: B60W30/025 , B60K6/365 , B60K6/387 , B60K6/445 , B60K6/448 , B60K2006/262 , B60L3/0061 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L15/20 , B60L2220/52 , B60L2240/36 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2270/145 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/30 , B60W20/00 , F16H2037/0866 , F16H2037/102 , H02K16/02 , H02K21/16 , H02K51/00 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6239 , Y02T10/6243 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T10/7275 , Y10T477/23 , Y10T477/24 , Y10T477/26 , Y10T477/81
摘要: A moving apparatus that is capable of properly driving an accessory while preventing driven parts from being driven when the accessory is driven in a state where the driven parts are at rest. In the moving apparatus VE1, out of first to third elements S, C, and R configured such that they rotate during transmission of motive power therebetween while maintaining a collinear relationship in rotational speed, the first element S is mechanically connected to a first rotor 13 of a first rotating machine 11, one of the second and third elements C and R is mechanically connected to an output portion 3a of a prime mover 3 and an input portion 32 of an accessory 31, and the other of the second and third elements C and R is mechanically connected to driven parts DW and DW. Further, when the accessory 31 is driven in a state where the driven parts DW and DW are at rest during stoppage of the prime mover 3, the operation of restriction means 21 for restricting rotation of the first rotating machine 11 and the driven parts DW and DW is controlled such that motive power is input to the input portion 32, and that the rotational speed of the driven parts DW and DW is restricted to approximately 0.
摘要翻译: 一种移动装置,其能够在被驱动部件静止的状态下驱动附件时,能够正确地驱动附件,同时防止被驱动部件被驱动。 在移动装置VE1中,在第一到第三元件S,C和R之间构造成使得它们在其间的动力传递期间旋转,同时保持转速的共线关系,第一元件S机械连接到第一转子13 第一和第三元件C和R中的一个被机械连接到原动机3的输出部分3a和附件31的输入部分32,第二和第三元件C的另一个 并且R机械地连接到驱动部分DW和DW。 此外,当在原动机3的停止期间从动部件DW和DW处于静止状态下驱动附件31时,限制装置21的操作限制第一旋转机械11和从动部件DW和 DW被控制成使得动力被输入到输入部32,并且被驱动部分DW和DW的旋转速度被限制在大约0°。
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公开(公告)号:US20120203414A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-09
申请号:US13501527
申请日:2010-07-23
申请人: Shigemitsu Akutsu , Noriyuki Abe , Kota Kasaoka , Masashi Bando , Satoyoshi Oya
发明人: Shigemitsu Akutsu , Noriyuki Abe , Kota Kasaoka , Masashi Bando , Satoyoshi Oya
IPC分类号: B60W20/00
CPC分类号: B60W20/11 , B60K6/26 , B60K6/448 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1861 , B60L15/20 , B60L2220/16 , B60L2220/18 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/441 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2260/28 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W2510/244 , B60W2550/143 , F02D29/02 , H02K16/00 , H02K51/00 , H02K99/00 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6243 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T10/7275
摘要: A hybrid vehicle is driven by a power unit which includes: a first rotating machine including a first rotor, a first stator, and a second rotor, wherein the number of magnetic poles generated by an armature row of the first stator and one of the first rotor and the second rotor are connected to a drive shaft; a power engine, wherein an output shaft of the power engine is connected to the other of the first rotor and the second rotor; a second rotating machine; and a capacitor. A traveling mode of the hybrid vehicle includes an EV traveling mode and an ENG traveling mode, wherein the hybrid vehicle travels with a motive power from at least one of the first rotating machine and the second rotating machine in the EV traveling mode, and the hybrid vehicle travels with a motive power from the power engine in ENG traveling mode. The hybrid vehicle includes: an EV traveling mode predicting unit that predicts a switching from the ENG traveling mode to the EV traveling mode; and a controller that controls a remaining capacity of the capacitor in accordance with prediction result obtained by the EV traveling mode predicting unit so as to change a target value of the remaining capacity. Accordingly, it is possible to achieve reduction in the size and cost of the power unit and enhance the driving efficiency of the power unit.
摘要翻译: 一种混合动力车辆由动力单元驱动,该动力单元包括:第一旋转机械,包括第一转子,第一定子和第二转子,其中由第一定子的电枢列产生的磁极的数量和第一 转子和第二转子连接到驱动轴; 动力发动机,其中所述动力发动机的输出轴连接到所述第一转子和所述第二转子中的另一个; 第二旋转机; 和电容器。 混合动力车辆的行驶模式包括EV行驶模式和ENG行驶模式,其中混合动力车辆以EV行驶模式从第一旋转机械和第二旋转机械中的至少一个以动力行驶,并且混合动力车辆 车辆以ENG行驶模式从动力发动机起动。 混合动力车辆包括:EV行驶模式预测单元,其预测从ENG行驶模式到EV行驶模式的切换; 以及控制器,其根据由EV行驶模式预测单元获得的预测结果来控制电容器的剩余容量,以便改变剩余容量的目标值。 因此,可以实现动力单元的尺寸和成本的降低,并提高动力单元的驱动效率。
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公开(公告)号:US08074755B2
公开(公告)日:2011-12-13
申请号:US12309916
申请日:2007-08-09
申请人: Noriyuki Abe , Shigemitsu Akutsu
发明人: Noriyuki Abe , Shigemitsu Akutsu
CPC分类号: H02K49/102 , B60K6/26 , B60K6/448 , B60L7/14 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1861 , B60L15/2009 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/441 , B60L2240/443 , B60L2260/28 , H02K7/006 , H02K16/02 , H02K51/00 , H02P2207/03 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6243 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7275 , Y10S903/906 , Y10S903/93
摘要: In a hybrid vehicle, a motor includes a first rotor having permanent magnets, and a second rotor having a cores. The first rotor is connected to front wheels, and the second rotor to an engine. When the magnetic poles of rotating magnetic fields of armatures and of the permanent magnets are in respective positions opposed to each other, if either of the magnetic poles of the rotating magnetic fields and either of the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets have polarities different from each other, the others of the magnetic poles of the rotating magnetic fields and of the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets have the same polarities. If either of the cores are between the magnetic poles of the rotating magnetic fields and of the permanent magnets, the others are positioned between adjacent two pairs of the magnetic poles of the rotating magnetic fields and the permanent magnets.
摘要翻译: 在混合动力车辆中,电动机包括具有永磁体的第一转子和具有芯的第二转子。 第一转子连接到前轮,第二转子连接到发动机。 当电枢和永磁体的旋转磁场的磁极处于彼此相对的位置时,如果永磁体的旋转磁场的磁极和磁极中的任一个的磁极中的任一个具有不同于每个的极性 另一方面,旋转磁场的磁极和永磁体的磁极中的其他磁极具有相同的极性。 如果芯中的任一个位于旋转磁场的磁极和永磁体的磁极之间,则其它磁芯位于旋转磁场的相邻两对磁极和永磁体之间。
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公开(公告)号:US07932657B2
公开(公告)日:2011-04-26
申请号:US12081844
申请日:2008-04-22
申请人: Masashi Bando , Noriyuki Abe , Shigemitsu Akutsu , Satoyoshi Oya
发明人: Masashi Bando , Noriyuki Abe , Shigemitsu Akutsu , Satoyoshi Oya
IPC分类号: H02K21/12
CPC分类号: H02K21/029 , H02K1/276 , H02K1/30
摘要: A rotor body for an electric motor is comprised of connecting outer peripheral portions of first and second flange members made of electrically conductive material to the opposite ends of a plurality of connection members made of electrically conductive material of weak magnetic material arranged at predetermined distances therebetween in the circumferential direction with bolts and by supporting induction magnetic poles made of soft magnetic material between the connection members which are adjacent in the circumferential direction. Coupling portions of the first and second flange members and the connection member are electrically insulated by insulation coating so that an eddy current flowing in a closed circuit comprised of the first flange member, the connection member, the second flange member and the other connection member can be reduced and heat dissipation and energy loss accompanied by the eddy current can be minimized at the time of an operation.
摘要翻译: 用于电动机的转子体包括由导电材料制成的第一和第二凸缘构件的连接外周部分到多个连接构件的相对端部,所述多个连接构件由设置在其间的预定距离的弱磁性材料的导电材料制成 通过螺栓将圆周方向和通过在连接构件之间由软磁性材料制成的感应磁极在圆周方向上相邻。 第一和第二法兰部件和连接部件的联接部分通过绝缘涂层进行电绝缘,使得在由第一凸缘部件,连接部件,第二凸缘部件和另一个连接部件构成的闭合回路中流动的涡流可以 减少,并且伴随涡流的散热和能量损失可以在操作时被最小化。
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公开(公告)号:US07708910B2
公开(公告)日:2010-05-04
申请号:US10240767
申请日:2001-10-21
申请人: Noriyuki Abe , Masaaki Oda
发明人: Noriyuki Abe , Masaaki Oda
CPC分类号: C09D11/30 , C09D11/322 , H01B1/22 , H05K1/097 , H05K3/102 , H05K3/125 , H05K2203/013 , H05K2203/0783 , Y10S977/777 , Y10S977/81 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991
摘要: The present invention relates to ink jet printing ink consisting of an independently dispersed metal ultrafine particles-containing liquid dispersion in which the metal ultrafine particles having a particle size of not more than 100 nm are independently and uniformly dispersed and which is excellent in characteristic properties required for ink. The ink is used in the printing or the formation of conductive circuits using an ink jet printer. The ink can be prepared by steps comprising the first step in which metal vapor is brought into contact with vapor of the first solvent according to the evaporation-in-gas technique to thus form a metal ultrafine particles-containing liquid dispersion; the second step in which a low molecular weight polar solvent as the second solvent is added to the liquid dispersion to thus precipitate the metal ultrafine particles and to extract and remove the first solvent; and the third step in which the third solvent is added to the resulting precipitates to carry out solvent-substitution and to thus give a liquid dispersion containing metal ultrafine particles independently and uniformly dispersed therein, a dispersant being added in the first step and/or the third step.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由独立地分散的金属超细颗粒的液体分散体组成的喷墨印刷油墨,其中粒径不超过100nm的金属超细颗粒分散且均匀分散,并且具有优异的特性所需 为油墨。 油墨用于印刷或使用喷墨打印机形成导电电路。 油墨可以通过包括第一步骤的步骤制备,其中金属蒸气根据气相蒸发技术与第一溶剂的蒸气接触,从而形成含金属超细颗粒的液体分散体; 将第二溶剂作为第二溶剂的低分子量极性溶剂添加到液体分散体中,从而使金属超微粒子析出并萃取除去第二溶剂的第二工序; 以及第三步骤,其中向所得沉淀物中加入第三溶剂进行溶剂置换,从而使含有金属超细颗粒的液体分散体独立且均匀地分散在其中,在第一步中加入分散剂和/或 第三步。
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公开(公告)号:US20090247341A1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-01
申请号:US12310369
申请日:2007-10-25
申请人: Noriyuki Abe , Shigemitsu Akutsu
发明人: Noriyuki Abe , Shigemitsu Akutsu
CPC分类号: B60W20/30 , B60K6/26 , B60K6/365 , B60K6/448 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/543 , B60K6/547 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/101 , B60W20/00 , F16H37/0846 , H02K7/006 , H02K7/116 , H02K16/02 , H02K51/00 , H02P2207/03 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6243 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/7077
摘要: To provide a power plant which is capable of improving the driving efficiency and electric power-generating efficiency thereof. A first transmission 20 is connected between the output shaft 3a of an internal combustion engine 3 and driven parts DW and DW, which are connected to each other. A generator-motor 30 includes a stator 32 for generating magnetic fields and first and second rotors 31 and 33, and carries out energy input and output between the stator 32 and the first and second rotors 31 and 33 during generation of rotating magnetic fields. Along with the energy input and output, the rotating magnetic fields and the first and second rotors 31 and 33 rotate while maintaining such a linear speed relationship that the difference between the rotational speed of the magnetic fields and that of the second rotor 33, and the difference between the rotational speed of the second rotor 33 and that of the first rotor 31 are equal to each other. One of the first and second rotors 31 and 33 is connected between the output shaft 3a of the engine 3 and the first transmission 20, and the other to the driven parts DW and DW.
摘要翻译: 提供能够提高其驱动效率和发电效率的发电厂。 第一变速器20连接在内燃机3的输出轴3a和彼此连接的被驱动部分DW和DW之间。 发电机30包括用于产生磁场的定子32和第一和第二转子31和33,并且在产生旋转磁场期间在定子32与第一和第二转子31和33之间执行能量输入和输出。 与能量输入和输出一起,旋转磁场和第一和第二转子31和33旋转,同时保持与磁场的旋转速度与第二转子33的转速之差的线性速度关系,以及 第二转子33的旋转速度与第一转子31的旋转速度之差彼此相等。 第一和第二转子31和33中的一个连接在发动机3的输出轴3a与第一变速器20之间,另一个连接到从动部分DW和DW。
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