摘要:
There is disclosed a packet transmission apparatus for transmitting in a packet form a transmission unit including a data string arranged so as to divide predetermined data into a plurality of blocks, each block having a fixed length, block information for specifying the block type being added to each block. A DIF data processing circuit generates a transmission header having a new identifier by deleting predetermined redundancy information from the block information belonging to the plurality of blocks based on inputted data string, and then, generates a transmission unit having the generated transmission header. Next, a transmission terminal unit transmits the generated transmission unit by way of a transmission line. In this case, the DIF data processing circuit generates a new identifier by making the information of one block represent the information of the plurality of blocks to generate a transmission header having the generated identifier, or making the information of one block represent the information of an identical block or deleting the redundancy information including at least one of reserved data and invalid data.
摘要:
A video signal coding device is provided with unit dividing means (202) for dividing an input picture into units each of which is a coding quantity control unit consisting of one or a plurality of frames to be processed by any one of intra-frame coding, inter-frame forward coding, and inter-frame bi-directional coding; activity calculating means (203) for calculating a frame activity for every frame of the input picture, and calculating a unit activity for every unit from the frame activities of frames belonging to the same unit; target coding quantity deciding means (205) for deciding a target coding quantity of a coding frame on the basis of the fame activity of the coding frame which is a coding object, the unit activity of a coding unit to which the coding unit belongs, and the average unit activity of a unit prior to the coding unit; and coding means (206) for coding the coding frame by the target coding quantity so as to generate coded data.
摘要:
A video signal coding apparatus comprises a divider 102 that divides an input digital video signal into an effective area and an additional area, an effective-area blocking device 103 for dividing the effective area into effective blocks, an effective-area encoder 104 that hight-efficiency-codes the effective blocks to create effective compressed blocks, an additional-area encoder 105 that hight-efficiency-codes the additional area to create additional compressed data, an additional-area blocking device 106 for dividing the additional compressed data into additional compressed blocks each a luminance signal for a plurality of pixels and at least one color difference signal for pixels arranged at the same position as the plurality of pixels, and a substitution device 107 that substitutes the additional compressed blocks for data in the same effective compressed blocks at predetermined positions.
摘要:
An image signal encoding device has at least encoding means of dividing a luminescence signal and color-difference signals of image signals into macro blocks having a plurality of sub macro blocks and encoding data of the macro blocks with use of any one of a plurality of compression modes of which compression rate is different each other, wherein the total numbers of sub macro blocks in the each macro block are the same for the use of the all kinds of compression modes.
摘要:
A video signal layering-encoding system has at least either a frequency distribution unit to judge a frequency distribution in an input video signal or a motion judgment unit to judge the motion of an input video signal. With this, encoding quantity control according to the characteristics of the input video signal can be performed between layers. Also, with selection of encode modes and sharing of a motion vector, the encoded data of a bidirectionally predicted frame can be reduced and the encoding efficiency of a high resolution signal can be increased.
摘要:
In a digital signal recording and reproducing apparatus, a signal obtained by multiplexing an audio signal on a bit rate reduction encoded video signal is delivered as a transmission signal. The transmission signal is multiplexed with a data showing its content, such as a copy number of times data and an edit number of times data. Depending on the state of reproduction at a reproducing side apparatus, which is a source side of transmission, a control data for controlling a recording side apparatus, which is a destination of transmission is also multiplexed.
摘要:
A method of coding image data with coefficients between fields by increasing the coefficients prior to coding comprising the steps of: (1) detecting a motion vector in a reference field to a sample field to check whether the reference field is zoomed in or out relative to the sample field, data of the reference field being coded based on the sample field; (2) zooming out the reference field when the reference field is zoomed in relative to the sample field, and zooming in the reference field when the reference field is zoomed out relative to the sample field according to the motion vector; and (3) coding the reference field after the reference field has been zoomed according to the motion vector in the second step. In the second step, the reference field may be zoomed out by eliminating pixels that are not adjacent in one of a vertical direction and a horizontal direction.
摘要:
When a standard TV signal of digital format is a first video signal and another digitized TV signal having a bandwidth wider than that of the first video signal is a second video signal, every two frames of the second video signal are calculated to produce a pixel value sum of the two frames and a pixel value difference between the same and either a resultant interframe calculated output or the first video signal is compressed through two-dimensional orthogonal transformation for ease of storage.
摘要:
A digital video signal reproducing apparatus is arranged such that when a low frequency component of a reproduced signal is extracted, the reproduced signal forms a reproduced image plane. When a low frequency component of a reproduced signal is extracted but a high frequency component thereof is not extracted, the low frequency component thus extracted is compared with a low frequency component of a previously or subsequently reproduced signal. If the two low frequency components are substantially equal to each other, the reproduced signal is concealed to form a reproduced image plane, and if not substantially equal to each other, the reproduced signal forms a reproduced image plane without being concealed.
摘要:
A non-linear signal processing apparatus used in a video tape recorder or a video disk player is disclosed. The time variation of an input signal or a processed version thereof is non-linearly processed by a differential circuit and a closed loop including a non-linear circuit. The non-linearly processed time variation of the signal or a processed version thereof is arithmetically combined with the input signal. Thus, the same non-linear characteristic as that obtained by the prior art analog signal technique is attained by the digital signal processing technique, which is superior in integrity and stability. By appropriately selecting the characteristic of the non-linear circuit, better results than those obtainable by the analog signal processing technique are achieved.