摘要:
A method of controlling an internal combustion engine in which the pressure in a cylinder or working chamber of the engine is detected by reading the output signal which is delivered from a pressure sensor when a predetermined time has elapsed from a point of time when the pressure should be detected. Based on this pressure detection, the fuel supply amount or ignition spark timing is controlled.
摘要:
In a method for correcting the controlled variable of an engine according to the present invention, the quantity of suction air is measured by means of a thermal type flowmeter. The magnitude of pulsation of the suction air is obtained on the basis of the differential or variation of the measured section air quantity. At the same time, a coefficient representing the susceptibility to the pulsation which depends on the layout of the thermal type flowmeter and the like and the engine speed is calculated. A final correction for correcting the controlled variable is obtained on the basis of the magnitude of the pulsation and the coefficient representing the susceptibility.
摘要:
The sectional area of an air bypass passage which is bypassing a throttle valve in an intake passage of an internal combustion engine is increased or decreased depending upon the difference between the actual rotational speed of the engine and the variable desired rotational speed. The variable desired rotational speed is slowly changed with respect to time according to an increment rate or to a decrement rate, when the operating condition of the engine and/or the load condition of the engine changes.
摘要:
An engine control system which controls the engine fuel injection amount and the ignition timing by being supplied with and processing the rotational speed signal produced on the basis of the output of a rotational speed sensor producing the rotational speed signal at every predetermined engine crank shaft angle and an intake air amount signal from an air amount sensor for detecting the intake air amount of the engine. At certain predetermined engine rotational angles, the rotational speed signal and the intake air amount signal are read and compared with the previously-read rotational speed signal and intake air amount signal respectively, thus detecting changes therein respectively. These changes and signal values are used to correct control signals for ignition timing and fuel injection amount.
摘要:
An air-flow metering device for a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine comprises a blade means installed in an intake pipe of the engine and turned by the air flowing therethrough, a blade turn detecting means and an air passing means for changing the air passing area thereof in combination with the blade means in accordance with the turning of the blade means, thereby to supply optimum air flow into the engine.
摘要:
An exhaust emission control system for an internal combustion engine is located on a vehicle and provided with a particulate filter to accumulate particulate matters in an exhaust gas of the engine. The system has a pressure difference detector, an exhaust flow rate detector, a regeneration controller and a detection accuracy increaser. The pressure difference detector detects a differential pressure in the particulate filter. The exhaust flow rate detector detects an exhaust flow rate of the engine. The regeneration controller determines to regenerate the particulate filter based on the differential pressure and the exhaust flow rate. The detection accuracy increaser increases a detection accuracy of the differential pressure.
摘要:
A compression ignition engine injects fuel through injection holes of an injector at a substantially constant injection rate to atomize the fuel so that the fuel can be easily vaporized and to make the fuel penetrate an atmosphere inside a cylinder. A spatial distribution of the injected fuel in which mixing of the fuel and air is promoted as the fuel recedes from the injection hole and the fuel reaches a premixing space where the fuel is premixed with the air is provided. The engine controls oxygen concentration inside the cylinder and an ignition delay so that a ratio of a quantity of the fuel injected before a start of ignition to a total fuel injection quantity falls within a range from 25% to 50% and so that the premixed gas formed in the premixing space is combusted serially.
摘要:
An engine control unit of an exhaust gas purification system of an internal combustion engine measures a pressure difference between an upstream and a downstream of a diesel particulate filter (DPF) after heating the DPF at least to a predetermined temperature and maintaining the DPF at the temperature for a while. The DPF is disposed in an exhaust pipe of the engine. A soluble organic fraction included in particulate matters in exhaust gas can be eliminated at the predetermined temperature. The ECU calculates a quantity of the particulate matters trapped by the DPF from the measured pressure difference. Thus, the quantity of the trapped particulate matters is calculated precisely, independently of a composition of the particulate matters or a state of the soluble organic fraction.
摘要:
An air-fuel ratio control system for an internal combustion engine utilizes a pre-stored standard relation between an air-fuel ratio sensor signal and a standard air-fuel ratio indicative value for deriving the standard air-fuel ratio indicative value based on the sensor signal. The system further utilizes a pre-stored modified relationship between the standard air-fuel ratio indicative value and a for-control air-fuel ratio indicative value for deriving a for-control air-fuel ratio indicative value based on the derived standard air-fuel ratio indicative value. In the modified relationship, the for-control air-fuel ratio indicative value varies with respect to a corresponding variation of the standard air-fuel ratio indicative value within a given range across the standard air-fuel ratio indicative value representing a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio.
摘要:
An air-fuel ratio control system realized with a computer for an internal combustion engine is disclosed, wherein an idle discriminator unit discriminates whether the internal combustion engine is idle or not, and when it is idle, an idle air-fuel ratio compensation amount determining unit decides an air-fuel ratio compensation amount in accordance with an output of an air-fuel ratio detector. When the engine is not idle, on the other hand, a non-idle air-fuel ratio compensation amount determining unit decides an air-fuel ratio compensation amount. The idle air-fuel ratio compensation amount determining unit includes a rich-lean discriminator unit for discriminating whether the air-fuel ratio is on lean or rich side in accordance with the output of the idle discriminator unit, a skip unit for skipping the air-fuel ratio compensation amount to a greater degree than in non-idle state when the rich-lean discriminator unit decides that the air-fuel ratio has shifted from lean to rich side or the opposite way, a hold unit for holding the compensation amount after skip for a predetermined length of time, and an integrator for integrating the compensation amount upon the lapse of the predetermined length of time.