摘要:
Provided are new derivatives of neuraminic acid of formula (I), where Ac represents an acyl residue of an aliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic, alicyclic, or heterocyclic carboxylic acid, including carboxylic amides, their 2-hydrocarbyl-glycosides, and their peracylated derivatives at the hydroxy groups of both these series of amides. These compositions are therapeutically useful in providing a protective effect against the neurotoxicity induced by excitatory amino acids, and can therefore be used in therapies of the central nervous system. ##STR1##
摘要:
A compound of the formula ##STR1## is disclosed. X is selected from the group consisting of aryl, alkyl, imidate ester, imino ester, amidine, azide, isocyanate, and dithiocarbonate. R' is a group selected from the group consisting of groups containing a hydroxyl moiety, groups containing a protected hydroxyl moiety, and groups containing an O-linked sugar. G is a carbon chain of 0-10 carbons and R is not a methyl group and is a group capable of removal under conditions compatible with glycopeptide synthesis. In a preferred form the compound, R is selected from the group consisting of benzylic or allyl groups and X is CPh.sub.2. A method of forming a glycocide from the compound is also disclosed.
摘要:
New 5-fluorouridine compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein n is an integer of 1 to 3, R' stands for a straight or branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a benzyl group, and R stands for an amino acid residue selected from the group consisting of alanyl, phenylalanyl, valyl, tyrosyl, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanyl and lysyl groups. These compounds possess excellent anti-malignant tumor, anti-viral and immunosuppressive activities.
摘要:
The present invention provides oligopeptides, in particular, Ang-(1-7) derivatives, and methods for using and producing the same. In one particular embodiment, oligopeptides of the invention have higher blood-brain barrier penetration and/or in vivo half-life compared to the native Ang-(1-7), thereby allowing oligopeptides of the invention to be used in a wide variety of clinical applications including in treatment of cognitive dysfunction and/of impairment.
摘要:
The preparation of water dispersible ceramide conjugates and derivatives of sphingolipid analogues is described. The conjugates and analogues are prepared by reacting a succinimidyl carbonate of a β-Ala derivative with the primary amine of a functionalised spacer. Despite their dispersibility in water, the ceramide conjugates and derivatives of sphingolipid analogues spontaneously incorporate in to the plasma membranes of cells.
摘要:
The preparation of water dispersible ceramide conjugates and derivatives of sphingolipid analogues is described. The conjugates and analogues are prepared by reacting a succinimidyl carbonate of a β-Ala derivative with the primary amine of a functionalised spacer. Despite their dispersibility in water, the ceramide conjugates and derivatives of sphingolipid analogues spontaneously incorporate into the plasma membranes of cells.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides modified bacteria and modified peptidoglycan comprising modified D-amino acids; compositions comprising the modified bacteria or peptidoglycan; and methods of using the modified bacteria or peptidoglycan. The modified D-amino acids include a bioorthogonal functional group such as an azide, an alkyne or a norbornene group. Also provided are modified peptidoglycans conjugated to a molecule of interest via a linker.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for preparing carbohydrate T cell epitope conjugates of formula (I): M(T-B)n (I) wherein M, T, B and n ore as defined in claim 1.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a glycopeptide targeting cancer cells and a contrast agent kit containing the same. The glycopeptide is one wherein an azide reporting monosaccharide is bound to a substrate peptide. As the substrate peptide is specifically cleaved by cathepsin B in cancer cells, an azide reporting monosaccharide is expressed onto the cell surface via metabolic glycoengineering, thereby providing a target for action as a contrast agent. Accordingly, because the azide is exposed to the cell surface only by cathepsin B, as it is specifically expressed in cancer cells, in particular in metastatic cancer cells, while it is limitedly expressed in normal cells and is hardly excreted out the cells, the cancer cells can be selectively imaged by an azide-specific contrast agent.
摘要:
This invention relates to collagen-binding synthetic peptidoglycans and engineered collagen matrices comprising a collagen matrix and a collagen-binding synthetic peptidoglycan where the collagen-binding synthetic peptidoglycan can be aberrant or can have amino acid homology with a portion of the amino acid sequence of a protein or a proteoglycan that regulates collagen fibrillogenesis. The invention also relates to kits, compounds, compositions, and engineered graft constructs comprising such collagen-binding synthetic peptidoglycans or engineered collagen matrices and methods for their preparation and use.