TONER
    52.
    发明申请
    TONER 有权
    托尼

    公开(公告)号:US20100178606A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12652821

    申请日:2010-01-06

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08 G03G9/09

    CPC分类号: G03G9/08782 G03G9/09733

    摘要: Disclosed is a toner including: a resin; coloring agent and release agent including compound or compounds represented by the following general formula (1): R1—(COO—R2)n, wherein R1 is a linking group having carbon number of 2 to 8 which may be a cyclic structure and may have a hydroxy group or fatty acid ester group; and each R2 is an alkyl group having carbon number of N, (N-2) or (N-4) independently, N is a natural number from 10 to 30, and n is a natural number from 3 to 4, R2 with carbon number of N is 80 to 97 percent by mass, R2 with carbon number of (N-2) is 0.0 to 7.8 percent by mass, R2 with carbon number of (N-4) is 3.0 to 13.0 percent by mass, R2 with carbon number of (N-4) is included 1.5 percent by mass or more than R2 with carbon number of (N-2).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种调色剂,包括:树脂; 着色剂和脱模剂,包括由以下通式(1)表示的化合物或化合物:R1-(COO-R2)n,其中R1是碳数为2至8的连接基团,其可以是环状结构并且可以具有 羟基或脂肪酸酯基; 并且每个R 2独立地为碳数为N,(N-2)或(N-4)的烷基,N为10至30的自然数,n为3至4的自然数,R 2为碳 N数为80〜97质量%,碳数为(N-2)的R2为0.0〜7.8质量%,碳数为(N-4)的R2为3.0〜13.0质量%,R2为碳 (N-4)的数量为1.5质量%以上,碳数为(N-2)的R 2以上。

    Transmitting method transmitting system and transmitter
    54.
    发明授权
    Transmitting method transmitting system and transmitter 失效
    发射方式发射系统和发射机

    公开(公告)号:US07016303B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US09660672

    申请日:2000-09-13

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: In a network of an IEEE 1394 system or the like, a data transmission rate can be properly controlled by an apparatus to receive the transmitted data. An apparatus for transmitting data is set as a first apparatus and each of one or more apparatus for receiving the transmitted data from the first apparatus is set as an external apparatus. The number of the external apparatuses to which the data are to be transmitted is indicated. A transmission speed is varied upon receipt of a control command from one of the external apparatuses to which a control right is given. The control right is returned when the control command is not given from the external apparatuses to which the data are transmitted for a predetermined period of time. The control right is returned to the first apparatus if there are a plurality of apparatuses to receive the data from the first apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 在IEEE 1394系统的网络中,数据传输速率可以被接收发送数据的装置适当地控制。 将数据发送装置设定为第一装置,将来自第一装置的发送数据的一个或多个装置中的每一个设定为外部装置。 指示要发送数据的外部设备的数量。 在从给出控制权的外部设备之一接收到控制命令时,传输速度变化。 当控制命令未从数据发送的外部设备预定的时间段内返回时,返回控制权。 如果有多个装置从第一装置接收数据,则控制权返回到第一装置。

    Plating apparatus and method of managing plating liquid composition
    56.
    发明授权
    Plating apparatus and method of managing plating liquid composition 失效
    电镀液组成的电镀装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06740242B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-25

    申请号:US09994755

    申请日:2001-11-28

    IPC分类号: B01D1508

    摘要: A plating apparatus comprises a plating unit having a plating bath for holding a plating liquid therein, and a planting monitoring unit having a liquid chromatography device and an arithmetical unit. The liquid chromatography device serves to separate and quantify an additive in a sample of the planting liquid. The arithmetical unit serves to compare a quantified value of the additive with a given concentration predetermined for the additive and to produce an output signal representing the compare result. The plating apparatus further comprises an additive replenishing unit for adding a solution including the additive from an additive tank to the plating liquid in the planting bath based on the output signal from the arithmetical unit in the plating liquid monitoring unit.

    摘要翻译: 电镀装置包括具有用于保持电镀液的电镀液的电镀单元,以及具有液相色谱装置和算术单元的种植监视单元。 液相色谱装置用于分离和定量种植液样品中的添加剂。 算术单元用于将添加剂的量化值与为添加剂预定的给定浓度进行比较,并产生表示比较结果的输出信号。 电镀装置还包括添加剂补充单元,其基于来自电镀液监测单元中的算术单元的输出信号,将来自添加剂槽的添加剂的溶液与种植槽中的电镀液相加。

    Method for manufacturing a surface-mounted type optical semiconductor
device
    57.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing a surface-mounted type optical semiconductor device 失效
    表面安装型光半导体器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5851449A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-22

    申请号:US721015

    申请日:1996-09-26

    摘要: In manufacturing an optical semiconductor device, light-emitting elements are mounted on their respective printed boards of an insulating plate with a silver paste interposed therebetween. A sealing mold having a shape (a lens forming portion) necessary for forming a projected lens is adhered to the major surface of the insulating plate in accordance with each of the light-emitting elements of each of the printed boards. A liquid epoxy resin having a melt viscosity of 100 Pa.multidot.s to 200 Pa.multidot.s is continuously injected into the sealing mold with the lens forming portion of the sealing mold downward. The liquid epoxy resin is then hardened to form a projected, domed lens on each of the light-emitting elements. After that, the sealing mold is removed, and the insulating plate is separated for each of the light-emitting elements into surface-mounted optical semiconductor devices each having a projected, domed lens. Consequently, a lens having a large diameter can be formed in a short time, thereby increasing in luminance and improving in yield and quality, without increasing in manufacturing costs.

    摘要翻译: 在制造光半导体装置时,将发光元件安装在绝缘板的各自的印刷电路板上,其间插入银膏。 根据每个印刷电路板的每个发光元件,将具有形成投射透镜所需的形状(透镜形成部分)的密封模具粘附到绝缘板的主表面。 将密封模具的透镜形成部向下方,将密度为100〜200Pax的液态环氧树脂连续注入到密封模具中。 然后液态环氧树脂被硬化以在每个发光元件上形成投影的圆顶透镜。 之后,去除密封模具,并且将每个发光元件的绝缘板分离成具有投影的圆顶透镜的表面安装的光学半导体器件。 因此,在不增加制造成本的情况下,可以在短时间内形成具有大直径的透镜,从而增加亮度并提高产量和质量。

    Image forming method
    59.
    发明授权
    Image forming method 失效
    图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08771915B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-08

    申请号:US13082044

    申请日:2011-04-07

    IPC分类号: G03G13/20

    摘要: An image forming method is disclosed, comprising transferring and fixing steps, wherein fixing is performed by a fixing device in which at least one of a heating member and a pressing member comprises an endless belt entrained about plural rollers, and the heating member and the pressing member are pressed against each other to form a fixing nip, and wherein toner particles contains a binder resin which has a domain/matrix structure constituted of a high-elastic resin forming a domain and a low-elastic resin forming a matrix in an elastic image obtained when observing the toner particles by an atomic force microscope with respect to a section of the individual toner particles, in which an arithmetic average value of a ratio (L/W) of a major axis (L) to a minor axis (W) of individual domains is 1.5 to 5.0, and domains having the major axis (L) of 60 to 500 nm account for not less than 80% by number of total domains and domains having the minor axis (W) of 45 to 100 nm account for not less than 80% by number of total domains.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种图像形成方法,包括转印和固定步骤,其中通过定影装置进行定影,其中加热构件和加压构件中的至少一个包括夹在多个辊上的环形带,加热构件和加压构件 构件彼此压靠以形成定影辊隙,并且其中调色剂颗粒包含具有由形成区域的高弹性树脂构成的区域/基体结构的粘合剂树脂和在弹性图像中形成基质的低弹性树脂 通过原子力显微镜相对于单个调色剂颗粒的一部分观察调色剂颗粒时获得的,其中长轴(L)与短轴(W)的比率(L / W)的算术平均值 的单畴为1.5〜5.0,长轴(L)为60〜500nm的畴占总域的数量不少于80%,短轴(W)为45〜100nm的畴为 不是 ss占总域数的80%。

    TONER FOR ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE DEVELOPMENT
    60.
    发明申请
    TONER FOR ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE DEVELOPMENT 审中-公开
    静电图像发展的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130190473A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13745428

    申请日:2013-01-18

    IPC分类号: G03G9/087

    摘要: Disclosed is a toner for electrostatic image development that has low-temperature fixability and hot offset resistance and also has document offset resistance. The toner contains a hyperbranched polymer which is a homopolymer formed using an inimer having, in its molecule, a polymerizable functional group and a polymerization initiating group or is a copolymer formed using the inimer and a vinyl-based monomer. The hyperbranched polymer is preferably a terminal-modified hyperbranched polymer and is preferably obtained by a living radical polymerization process.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种静电图像显影用调色剂,其具有低温定影性和耐热粘合性,并且还具有文档抵抗性。 调色剂含有超支化聚合物,其是使用在其分子中具有可聚合官能团和聚合引发基团的异羟基化合物形成的均聚物,或者是使用所述inimer和乙烯基类单体形成的共聚物。 超支化聚合物优选为末端改性的超支化聚合物,优选通过活性自由基聚合法获得。