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    Semiconductor devices having gate structures and methods of manufacturing the same
    51.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor devices having gate structures and methods of manufacturing the same 有权
    具有栅极结构的半导体器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US09590099B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-07

    申请号：US14859447

    申请日：2015-09-21

    Applicant: Bin Liu ,  Sun-Min Kim ,  Shigenobu Maeda

    Inventor： Bin Liu ,  Sun-Min Kim ,  Shigenobu Maeda

    IPC: H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L29/167 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/51 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/324

    CPC classification number: H01L29/7833 ,  H01L21/324 ,  H01L29/0649 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L29/167 ,  H01L29/42364 ,  H01L29/513 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/78684 ,  H01L29/78696

    Abstract: Semiconductor devices are provided including an active layer, a gate structure, a spacer, and a source/drain layer. The active layer is on the substrate and includes germanium. The active layer includes a first region having a first germanium concentration, and a second region on both sides of the first region. The second region has a top surface getting higher from a first portion of the second region adjacent to the first region toward a second portion of the second region far from the first region, and has a second germanium concentration less than the first germanium concentration. The gate structure is formed on the first region of the active layer. The spacer is formed on the second region of the active layer, and contacts a sidewall of the gate structure. The source/drain layer is adjacent to the second region of the active layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了包括有源层，栅极结构，间隔物和源极/漏极层的半导体器件。 有源层在基底上，包括锗。 有源层包括具有第一锗浓度的第一区域和位于第一区域两侧的第二区域。 第二区域具有从与第一区域相邻的第二区域的第一部分朝向远离第一区域的第二区域的第二部分更高的顶表面，并且具有小于第一锗浓度的第二锗浓度。 栅极结构形成在有源层的第一区域上。 间隔物形成在有源层的第二区域上，并与门结构的侧壁接触。 源极/漏极层与有源层的第二区域相邻。

    VEHICLE SHADING APPARATUS
    52.
    发明申请
    VEHICLE SHADING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    车辆遮光装置

    公开(公告)号：US20160129773A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-12

    申请号：US14538287

    申请日：2014-11-11

    Applicant: Bin Liu

    Inventor： Bin Liu

    IPC: B60J11/02

    CPC classification number: B60J11/02

    Abstract: A vehicle shading apparatus may include a first front shading control unit, a first rear shading control unit, a second top shading control unit, and a second rear shading control unit. In one embodiment, one end of the first top shading control unit is connected to the second top shading control unit. One end of the first rear shading control unit and a horizontal supporting unit are connected to the second rear shading control unit. The second top shading control unit and second rear shading control unit both include a shading cloth extending along the body of the vehicle. The present invention is advantageous because it has an automatic shading cloth expand/restore control unit and high-strength supporting unit. It is portable, easy to install and has the shading all around the vehicle to effectively block the sunlight.

    Abstract translation: 车辆遮光装置可以包括第一前遮光控制单元，第一后遮光控制单元，第二顶部遮光控制单元和第二后遮光控制单元。 在一个实施例中，第一顶部遮光控制单元的一端连接到第二顶部遮光控制单元。 第一后遮光控制单元的一端和水平支撑单元连接到第二后遮光控制单元。 第二顶部遮光控制单元和第二后遮光控制单元都包括沿车体延伸的遮光布。 本发明是有利的，因为它具有自动遮光布扩/恢复控制单元和高强度支撑单元。 它是便携式的，易于安装，并且在车辆周围具有阴影，以有效地阻挡阳光。

    Methods for detection and analysis of polynucleotide-binding protein interactions
    54.
    发明授权
    Methods for detection and analysis of polynucleotide-binding protein interactions 有权
    检测和分析多核苷酸结合蛋白相互作用的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08993335B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-31

    申请号：US10779412

    申请日：2004-02-13

    Applicant: Guillermo C. Bazan ,  Shu Wang ,  Bin Liu

    Inventor： Guillermo C. Bazan ,  Shu Wang ,  Bin Liu

    IPC: G01N33/00 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  C07K1/00 ,  C07H21/02

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6818 ,  Y10T436/143333 ,  C12Q2565/101

    Abstract: Methods, compositions and articles of manufacture for assaying a sample for a target polynucleotide are provided. A sample suspected of containing the target polynucleotide is contacted with a polycationic multichromophore and a sensor PBP that can bind to the target polynucleotide. The sensor PBP comprises a signaling chromophore to absorb energy from the excited multichromophore and emit light in the presence of the target polynucleotide. The methods can be used in multiplex form. Kits comprising reagents for performing such methods are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于测定靶多核苷酸样品的方法，组合物和制品。 将怀疑含有靶多核苷酸的样品与聚阳离子多重色素和可与靶多核苷酸结合的传感器PBP接触。 传感器PBP包括信号发色团，以吸收来自激发的多色素的能量并在靶多核苷酸的存在下发光。 该方法可以多路复用形式使用。 还提供了包含用于执行这些方法的试剂的试剂盒。

    Electronic device for activating and controlling user-controllable functions thereof according to an earphone connected thereto, and associated method
    55.
    发明授权
    Electronic device for activating and controlling user-controllable functions thereof according to an earphone connected thereto, and associated method 有权
    根据与其连接的耳机来激活和控制其用户可控功能的电子设备及相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US08983641B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-17

    申请号：US13283597

    申请日：2011-10-28

    Applicant: Tsung-Jen Chuang ,  Shih-Fang Wong ,  Wen-Wu Wang ,  Wen-Dong Luo ,  Bin Liu

    Inventor： Tsung-Jen Chuang ,  Shih-Fang Wong ,  Wen-Wu Wang ,  Wen-Dong Luo ,  Bin Liu

    IPC: G06F17/00 ,  G11B19/08

    CPC classification number: G11B19/08 ,  H04R3/00

    Abstract: An exemplary electronic device is connected with an earphone. The earphone includes a first storage unit storing information as to functions of the earphone. The electronic device includes a second storage unit storing a function information table recording information as to user-controllable functions of the electronic device, function units corresponding to the user-controllable functions, an identifying module, and a control module. The identifying module retrieves the information as to functions stored in the first storage unit, and determines whether one or more of the controllable functions of the electronic device are controllable by the earphone. The control module activates all of the function units corresponding to the controllable functions of the electronic device which are controllable by the earphone, and controls one or more of the activated function units according to one or more control signals transmitted from the earphone to the electronic device. A related method is also provided.

    Abstract translation: 示例性电子设备与耳机连接。 耳机包括存储关于耳机的功能的信息的第一存储单元。 电子设备包括存储关于电子设备的用户可控功能的功能信息表记录信息，与用户可控功能对应的功能单元，识别模块和控制模块的第二存储单元。 识别模块检索关于存储在第一存储单元中的功能的信息，并且确定电子设备的一个或多个可控功能是否可被耳机控制。 控制模块激活对应于由耳机控制的电子设备的可控功能的所有功能单元，并且根据从耳机发送到电子设备的一个或多个控制信号来控制一个或多个激活的功能单元 。 还提供了相关的方法。

    Resource identification from organic and structured content
    58.
    发明授权
    Resource identification from organic and structured content 有权
    有机和结构化内容的资源识别

    公开(公告)号：US08688715B1

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-01

    申请号：US13491092

    申请日：2012-06-07

    Applicant: Trystan G. Upstill ,  Abhishek Das ,  Srinivasan Venkatachary ,  Shravya R. Shetty ,  Bin Liu ,  Jack W. Menzel

    Inventor： Trystan G. Upstill ,  Abhishek Das ,  Srinivasan Venkatachary ,  Shravya R. Shetty ,  Bin Liu ,  Jack W. Menzel

    IPC: G06F17/30

    CPC classification number: G06F17/3053 ,  G06F17/30554 ,  G06F17/30864 ,  G06F17/30867

    Abstract: A method includes receiving a query that that is unstructured for a plurality databases; receiving data identifying resources that are determined to be responsive to the query, each resource associated with a search score that defines a respective position of the resource in an order of responsiveness to the query; determining, a service requirement from the terms of the query; determining, for each of the databases, a service requirement score for the database; for each resource that is associated with one of the databases, adjusting the search score based on the service requirement score for the database; generating search results, each search result identify a corresponding resource that was determined to be responsive to the query, and the search results being ordered according to the respective search scores and adjusted search scores of the resources.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括接收对于多个数据库是非结构化的查询; 接收识别被确定为响应于所述查询的资源的数据，每个资源与搜索分数相关联，所述搜索分数以响应于所述查询的顺序定义所述资源的相应位置; 确定来自查询条款的服务要求; 为每个数据库确定数据库的服务需求分数; 对于与其中一个数据库相关联的每个资源，根据数据库的服务需求分数调整搜索分数; 生成搜索结果，每个搜索结果标识被确定为响应于该查询的对应资源，并且根据相应的搜索分数和资源的调整的搜索分数对搜索结果进行排序。

    Methods and articles for strand-specific polynucleotide detection with conjugated polymers
    59.
    发明授权
    Methods and articles for strand-specific polynucleotide detection with conjugated polymers 有权
    用共轭聚合物进行链特异性多核苷酸检测的方法和文章

    公开(公告)号：US08669055B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-11

    申请号：US12903176

    申请日：2010-10-12

    Applicant: Guillermo C. Bazan ,  Bin Liu

    Inventor： Guillermo C. Bazan ,  Bin Liu

    IPC: C12Q1/68 ,  C12M1/34 ,  C07H19/00 ,  C07H21/04 ,  C07H21/02 ,  G01N21/64

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6818 ,  C12Q2563/119 ,  C12Q2565/101 ,  C12Q2565/519 ,  C12Q2565/607 ,  C12Q2523/313

    Abstract: The invention further relates to conjugated polymers, and methods, articles and compositions employing them as described herein. In some aspects, the invention relates to methods, articles and compositions for the detection and analysis of biomolecules in a sample. Provided assays include those determining the presence of a target biomolecule in a sample or its relative amount, or the assays may be quantitative or semi-quantitative. The methods can be performed on a substrate. The methods can be performed in an array format on a substrate, which can be a sensor. In some embodiments, detection assays are provided employing sensor biomolecules that do not comprise a fluorophore that can exchange energy with the cationic multichromophore. In some aspects biological assays are provided in which energy is transferred between one or more of the multichromophore, a label on the target biomolecule, a label on the sensor biomolecule, and/or a fluorescent dye specific for a polynucleotide, in all permutations. The multichromophore may interact at least in part electrostatically with the sensor and/or the target, and an increase in energy transfer with the polymer may occur upon binding of the sensor and the target. Other variations of the inventions are described further herein.

    Abstract translation: 本发明还涉及共轭聚合物，以及如本文所述使用它们的方法，制品和组合物。 在一些方面，本发明涉及用于检测和分析样品中生物分子的方法，制品和组合物。 提供的测定包括确定样品中靶生物分子的存在或其相对量的那些，或者测定可以是定量或半定量的。 该方法可以在衬底上进行。 这些方法可以以阵列格式在基底上进行，其可以是传感器。 在一些实施方案中，使用不包含能够与阳离子多重色素交换能量的荧光团的传感器生物分子来提供检测测定。 在一些方面，提供生物测定，其中在所有置换中，能量在一个或多个多色素，目标生物分子上的标记，传感器生物分子上的标记和/或多核苷酸特异的荧光染料之间转移。 多重色淀可以至少部分地与传感器和/或靶相互作用，并且当传感器和目标物结合时，聚合物的能量传递的增加可能发生。 本文进一步描述了本发明的其它变型。

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