公开(公告)号：US20130069275A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-21

申请号：US13237375

申请日：2011-09-20

申请人： Etienne Menard ,  John A. Rogers ,  Seok Kim ,  Andrew Carlson

发明人： Etienne Menard ,  John A. Rogers ,  Seok Kim ,  Andrew Carlson

IPC分类号： B29C59/02

CPC分类号： H01L21/67132 ,  B32B9/005 ,  B32B37/025 ,  B32B37/16 ,  B32B41/00 ,  B32B2313/00 ,  B32B2457/14 ,  B41F16/00 ,  H01L21/67144 ,  H01L21/6835 ,  H01L23/4821 ,  H01L25/50 ,  H01L2221/68368 ,  H01L2221/68381 ,  H01L2224/32145 ,  H01L2224/83192

摘要： In a method of printing a transferable component, a stamp including an elastomeric post having three-dimensional relief features protruding from a surface thereof is pressed against a component on a donor substrate with a first pressure that is sufficient to mechanically deform the relief features and a region of the post between the relief features to contact the component over a first contact area. The stamp is retracted from the donor substrate such that the component is adhered to the stamp. The stamp including the component adhered thereto is pressed against a receiving substrate with a second pressure that is less than the first pressure to contact the component over a second contact area that is smaller than the first contact area. The stamp is then retracted from the receiving substrate to delaminate the component from the stamp and print the component onto the receiving substrate. Related apparatus and stamps are also discussed.

摘要翻译： 在印刷可转印组件的方法中，包括具有从其表面突出的三维浮雕特征的弹性体柱的印模被压制在供体基板上的部件上，该第一压力足以使浮雕特征机械地变形，并且 位于浮雕特征之间的柱的区域，以在第一接触区域上接触部件。 印模从供体基板缩回，使得该部件粘附到印模上。 包括附着在其上的部件的印模被压在接受基板上，第二压力小于在小于第一接触面积的第二接触面积上接触部件的第一压力。 然后将印模从接收基板缩回以从印模分离该部件并将该部件打印到接收基板上。 还讨论了相关装置和邮票。

公开(公告)号：US20130036909A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-14

申请号：US13571972

申请日：2012-08-10

申请人： Etienne Menard ,  Scott Burroughs

发明人： Etienne Menard ,  Scott Burroughs

IPC分类号： B01D53/26 ,  H01L31/0203 ,  H01L31/0232

CPC分类号： H01L31/0522 ,  B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/265 ,  F24S40/42 ,  H01L31/0543 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y02E10/52

摘要： A concentrator photovoltaic apparatus for controlling internal condensation includes a light receiving module including one or more photovoltaic cells in a waterproof enclosure, at least one primary lens sealed to the waterproof enclosure for concentrating sunlight, a waterproof breather membrane regulating the pressure of the air located inside the enclosure, and a regenerative desiccant in a thermally decoupled dryer tube or thermally coupled to an internal surface of the enclosure. Smaller breather membrane vents and/or positive time delays between the temperature of the desiccant and the temperature of the enclosure may prolong an adsorption phase of the desiccant, which may substantially contribute to efficiency, reliability, and autonomous control of condensation.

摘要翻译： 用于控制内部冷凝的集中器光伏装置包括：光接收模块，包括防水外壳中的一个或多个光伏电池，至少一个主要透镜，密封到用于集中阳光的防水外壳;防水通气膜，其调节位于内部的空气的压力 外壳和再热干燥剂，或热耦合到外壳的内表面。 干燥剂的温度和外壳温度之间较小的通气孔通气孔和/或正时间延迟可能延长干燥剂的吸附阶段，这可能实质上有助于冷凝的效率，可靠性和自主控制。

公开(公告)号：US20150372636A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-24

申请号：US14765600

申请日：2014-02-05

申请人： Etienne MENARD ,  Helioslite

发明人： Etienne Menard

IPC分类号： H02S20/32

CPC分类号： H02S20/32 ,  F24S25/12 ,  F24S25/50 ,  F24S30/455 ,  F24S50/20 ,  F24S2030/115 ,  F24S2030/131 ,  F24S2030/133 ,  F24S2030/136 ,  H02S20/30 ,  Y02B10/20 ,  Y02E10/47 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10T29/49632

摘要： A tracking photovoltaic solar system, and methods for installing or for using such tracking comprising at least a dual axis tracker unit maintaining an array of photovoltaic modules aligned to the sun. Said tracker unit includes: a pair of sub-frames supporting photovoltaic modules, a torque tube supporting said subframes rotating around a primary rotation axis, a pole structure fixed and extending vertically above an anchoring basis and being rotatively connected to said longitudinal support, secondary rotating means controlling the orientation of said sub-frames around corresponding secondary rotation axis of said sub-frames, said secondary rotation axis being orthogonal to said primary rotation axis and actuators means for controlling said primary and secondary rotating means. The secondary rotation axis are located at each end of said torque tube, said pole structure being central with regard to said sub-frames and said actuators means of both primary and secondary rotating means are linear.

摘要翻译： 跟踪光伏太阳能系统以及用于安装或使用这种跟踪的方法，包括至少保持与太阳对准的光伏模块阵列的双轴跟踪器单元。 所述跟踪单元包括：支撑光伏模块的一对子框架，支撑围绕主旋转轴线旋转的所述子框架的扭矩管，固定并垂直于锚固基础延伸并且可旋转地连接到所述纵向支撑件的杆结构，二次旋转 意味着控制所述子框架在所述子框架的相应次旋转轴线周围的取向，所述副旋转轴线与所述主旋转轴线正交，并且用于控制所述初级和次级旋转装置的致动器装置。 副旋转轴位于所述扭矩管的每一端，所述极结构相对于所述子框架是中心的，并且初级和次级旋转装置的所述致动器装置是线性的。

公开(公告)号：US20110279014A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：US13191975

申请日：2011-07-27

申请人： Dustin L. Winters ,  John W. Hamer ,  Gary Parrett ,  Christopher Bower ,  Etienne Menard

发明人： Dustin L. Winters ,  John W. Hamer ,  Gary Parrett ,  Christopher Bower ,  Etienne Menard

IPC分类号： H01J1/62 ,  H01J9/00

CPC分类号： H01L27/3248 ,  H01L27/322 ,  H01L27/3255 ,  H01L27/3276 ,  H01L2227/323

摘要： An electroluminescent device having a plurality of current driven pixels arranged in rows and columns, such that when current is provided to a pixel it produces light, including each pixel having first and second electrodes and current responsive electroluminescent media disposed between the first and second electrodes; at least one chiplet having a thickness less than 20 micrometers; including transistor drive circuitry for controlling the operation of at least four pixels, the chiplet being mounted on a substrate and having connection pads; a planarization layer disposed over at least a portion of the chiplet; a first conductive layer over the planarization layer and connected to at least one of the connection pads; and a structure for providing electrical signals through the first conductive layer and at least one of the connection pads of the chiplet so that the transistor drive circuitry of the chiplet controls current to the four pixels.

摘要翻译： 一种具有排列成行和列的多个电流驱动像素的电致发光器件，使得当电流被提供给像素时，其产生光，包括具有第一和第二电极的每个像素以及设置在第一和第二电极之间的电流响应电致发光介质; 至少一个具有小于20微米厚度的小穗; 包括用于控制至少四个像素的操作的晶体管驱动电路，所述小芯片安装在衬底上并具有连接焊盘; 布置在所述小芯片的至少一部分上的平坦化层; 平坦化层上的第一导电层，并连接到至少一个连接焊盘; 以及用于通过第一导电层和小芯片的至少一个连接焊盘提供电信号的结构，使得小芯片的晶体管驱动电路控制电流到四个像素。

公开(公告)号：US09496155B2

公开(公告)日：2016-11-15

申请号：US13638019

申请日：2011-03-22

申请人： Etienne Menard ,  Joseph Carr

发明人： Etienne Menard ,  Joseph Carr

IPC分类号： H01L21/00 ,  H01L23/34 ,  B29C63/00 ,  H01L21/58 ,  H01L23/00 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L23/31 ,  H01L21/683 ,  H01L25/03

CPC分类号： H01L21/02304 ,  H01L21/6835 ,  H01L23/3142 ,  H01L24/26 ,  H01L24/80 ,  H01L25/03 ,  H01L2221/6835 ,  H01L2221/68363 ,  H01L2221/68368 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/12044 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method for selectively transferring active components (22) from a source substrate (20) to a destination substrate (10) includes providing a source substrate with one or more active components located on the source substrate, providing a destination substrate, locating a selectively curable adhesive layer (30) between and adjacent to the destination substrate and the source substrate, selecting one or more active components (22A), selectively curing area(s) (32A) of the adhesive layer corresponding to the selected active components to adhere the selected active components to the destination substrate, and removing the source substrate from the destination substrate leaving the selected active components adhered to the destination substrate in the selected areas.

摘要翻译： 选择性地将活性组分（22）从源底物（20）转移到目标衬底（10）的方法包括：提供源衬底，其具有位于源衬底上的一个或多个活性组分，提供目的衬底， 粘合剂层（30）在目的基板和源基板之间并与之邻近，选择一个或多个有源部件（22A），选择性地固化与所选择的有源部件相对应的粘合层的固化区域（32A） 将活性组分移动到目标衬底，以及从目的衬底移除源衬底，使所选择的活性组分粘附到所选择的区域中的目标衬底。

公开(公告)号：US08894754B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-25

申请号：US13571972

申请日：2012-08-10

申请人： Etienne Menard ,  Scott Burroughs

发明人： Etienne Menard ,  Scott Burroughs

IPC分类号： B01D53/02 ,  H01L31/052 ,  B01D53/26

CPC分类号： H01L31/0522 ,  B01D53/261 ,  B01D53/265 ,  F24S40/42 ,  H01L31/0543 ,  Y02E10/40 ,  Y02E10/52

摘要： A concentrator photovoltaic apparatus for controlling internal condensation includes a light receiving module including one or more photovoltaic cells in a waterproof enclosure, at least one primary lens sealed to the waterproof enclosure for concentrating sunlight, a waterproof breather membrane regulating the pressure of the air located inside the enclosure, and a regenerative desiccant in a thermally decoupled dryer tube or thermally coupled to an internal surface of the enclosure. Smaller breather membrane vents and/or positive time delays between the temperature of the desiccant and the temperature of the enclosure may prolong an adsorption phase of the desiccant, which may substantially contribute to efficiency, reliability, and autonomous control of condensation.

摘要翻译： 用于控制内部冷凝的集中器光伏装置包括：光接收模块，包括防水外壳中的一个或多个光伏电池，至少一个主要透镜，密封到用于集中阳光的防水外壳;防水通气膜，其调节位于内部的空气的压力 外壳和再热干燥剂，或热耦合到外壳的内表面。 干燥剂的温度和外壳温度之间较小的通气孔通气孔和/或正时间延迟可能延长干燥剂的吸附阶段，这可能实质上有助于冷凝的效率，可靠性和自主控制。

公开(公告)号：US20130273695A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-17

申请号：US13638019

申请日：2011-03-22

申请人： Etienne Menard ,  Joseph Carr

发明人： Etienne Menard ,  Joseph Carr

IPC分类号： H01L21/58

CPC分类号： H01L21/02304 ,  H01L21/6835 ,  H01L23/3142 ,  H01L24/26 ,  H01L24/80 ,  H01L25/03 ,  H01L2221/6835 ,  H01L2221/68363 ,  H01L2221/68368 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/12044 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A method for selectively transferring active components (22) from a source substrate (20) to a destination substrate (10) includes providing a source substrate with one or more active components located on the source substrate, providing a destination substrate, locating a selectively curable adhesive layer (30) between and adjacent to the destination substrate and the source substrate, selecting one or more active components (22A), selectively curing area(s) (32A) of the adhesive layer corresponding to the selected active components to adhere the selected active components to the destination substrate, and removing the source substrate from the destination substrate leaving the selected active components adhered to the destination substrate in the selected areas.

摘要翻译： 选择性地将活性组分（22）从源底物（20）转移到目标衬底（10）的方法包括：提供源衬底，其具有位于源衬底上的一个或多个活性组分，提供目的衬底， 粘合剂层（30）在目的基板和源基板之间并与之邻近，选择一个或多个有源部件（22A），选择性地固化与所选择的有源部件相对应的粘合层的固化区域（32A） 将活性组分移动到目标衬底，以及从目的衬底移除源衬底，使所选择的活性组分粘附到所选择的区域中的目标衬底。

公开(公告)号：US08506867B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-13

申请号：US12621804

申请日：2009-11-19

申请人： Etienne Menard

发明人： Etienne Menard

IPC分类号： B29C59/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/6835 ,  H01L21/67092 ,  H01L24/75 ,  H01L24/83 ,  H01L24/97 ,  H01L2221/68354 ,  H01L2224/75303 ,  H01L2224/75305 ,  H01L2224/75315 ,  H01L2224/7598 ,  H01L2224/83192 ,  H01L2224/838 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01011 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/0102 ,  H01L2924/01023 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01032 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01075 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/0132 ,  H01L2924/01322 ,  H01L2924/10329 ,  H01L2924/10336 ,  H01L2924/10349 ,  H01L2924/12041 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15788 ,  H01L2924/01014 ,  H01L2924/01015 ,  H01L2924/01049 ,  H01L2924/01031 ,  H01L2924/01051 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： Provided are methods and devices for transfer printing of semiconductor elements to a receiving surface. In an aspect, the printing is by conformal contact between an elastomeric stamp inked with the semiconductor elements and a receiving surface, and during stamp removal, a shear offset is applied between the stamp and the receiving surface. The shear-offset printing process achieves high printing transfer yields with good placement accuracy. Process parameter selection during transfer printing, including time varying stamp-backing pressure application and vertical displacement, yields substantially constant delamination rates with attendant transfer printing improvement.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于将半导体元件转印到接收表面的方法和装置。 在一方面，印刷是通过在与半导体元件和接收表面之间着墨的弹性体印章之间的共形接触，并且在印模移除期间，在印模和接收表面之间施加剪切偏移。 剪切胶版印刷工艺实现了高印刷转印率，具有良好的定位精度。 转印期间的工艺参数选择，包括随时间变化的背压压力施加和垂直位移，产生基本上恒定的分层率，伴随着转印打印的改进。