公开(公告)号：US20080289796A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-27

申请号：US12154184

申请日：2008-05-21

申请人： Norihisa Sasano ,  Akihiro Maeda ,  Akira Nakawatase ,  Ryuji Kanzaka ,  Yuji Matsubara ,  Shingo Kimura ,  Akira Enomoto ,  Kazuya Tanaka ,  Kouji Suzuki

发明人： Norihisa Sasano ,  Akihiro Maeda ,  Akira Nakawatase ,  Ryuji Kanzaka ,  Yuji Matsubara ,  Shingo Kimura ,  Akira Enomoto ,  Kazuya Tanaka ,  Kouji Suzuki

IPC分类号： F01N5/02

CPC分类号： B60K11/04 ,  B60K13/02 ,  F02M35/06 ,  F02M35/161

摘要： A cooling module includes a heat exchanger, a blower, a fan shroud and an air cleaner unit for filtering air to be introduced into an engine of a vehicle. The fan shroud holds the blower on a downstream side of the heat exchanger with respect to a flow of air passing through the heat exchanger and has an air introducing portion defining an air passage from the heat exchanger to the blower. A front end of the air cleaner unit is offset from the heat exchanger with respect to a horizontal direction. A side wall of the air cleaner unit partly forms the air introducing portion. A clearance is provided between the side wall and the heat exchanger such that air upstream of the heat exchanger is conducted toward a position downstream of the heat exchanger through the clearance.

摘要翻译： 冷却模块包括热交换器，鼓风机，风扇罩和用于过滤要引入车辆发动机的空气的空气净化器单元。 风扇罩相对于通过热交换器的空气流将风机保持在热交换器的下游侧，并具有限定从热交换器到鼓风机的空气通道的空气引入部。 空气滤清器单元的前端相对于水平方向偏离热交换器。 空气滤清器单元的侧壁部分地形成空气引入部分。 在侧壁和热交换器之间提供间隙，使得热交换器上游的空气通过间隙朝向热交换器下游的位置。

公开(公告)号：US07290630B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-06

申请号：US10897369

申请日：2004-07-22

申请人： Akihiro Maeda ,  Yuhei Kunikata ,  Toshiki Sugiyama

发明人： Akihiro Maeda ,  Yuhei Kunikata ,  Toshiki Sugiyama

IPC分类号： B60K11/08

CPC分类号： B62D25/084 ,  B60K11/04 ,  B60K11/08 ,  F01P3/18 ,  F01P5/02 ,  F28D1/0435 ,  F28D1/05366 ,  F28F1/128

摘要： In a front end structure of a vehicle, a heat exchanger is arranged at a position lower than a bumper reinforcement member, so a position of an engine hood is lowered. Electric auxiliary devices such as a radar, electronic control units for lights, and an air cleaner are arranged at a position higher than the bumper reinforcement member or at the rear of the bumper reinforcement member. By this arrangement, the electric auxiliary devices are arranged at a position which is less likely to be affected by the bumper reinforcement member in a case of light frontal crush.

摘要翻译： 在车辆的前端结构中，在低于保险杠加强构件的位置设置有热交换器，因此发动机罩的位置降低。 诸如雷达的电辅助设备，用于灯的电子控制单元和空气滤清器布置在高于保险杠加强构件或保险杠加强构件的后部的位置。 通过这种布置，电气辅助装置布置在在光正面挤压的情况下不太可能受到保险杠加强构件影响的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20060137867A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11358927

申请日：2006-02-21

申请人： Takayuki Hayashi ,  Akihiro Maeda

发明人： Takayuki Hayashi ,  Akihiro Maeda

IPC分类号： F28F9/02

CPC分类号： F28F3/025 ,  F01N5/02 ,  F02M26/32 ,  F28D7/1684 ,  F28D21/0003 ,  F28F3/044 ,  F28F9/0219 ,  F28F13/06 ,  F28F2009/029 ,  F28F2240/00 ,  F28F2275/04 ,  Y02T10/16

摘要： An exhaust gas heat exchanger has a tank, laminated exhaust gas tubes where the exhaust gas flows, a cooling water inlet pipe and a cooling water outlet pipe. The cooling water flows into the tank and flows through water passages between adjacent exhaust gas tubes and between an inner wall of the tank and an outermost exhaust gas tube. Ribs are formed on the exhaust gas tubes so as to lead the cooling water after colliding with an inner wall toward an upstream side of the exhaust gas tubes to prevent the cooling water from being stuck. Otherwise, spaces between an inner wall of a casing and the exhaust gas tubes are regulated to keep the flow rate of the cooling water in the casing so that the cooling water is prevented from being boiled locally by slow flow rate of the cooling water.

公开(公告)号：US20050029027A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10898730

申请日：2004-07-23

申请人： Yuhei Kunikata ,  Akihiro Maeda ,  Toshiki Sugiyama ,  Jun Hoshi

发明人： Yuhei Kunikata ,  Akihiro Maeda ,  Toshiki Sugiyama ,  Jun Hoshi

IPC分类号： B62D25/08 ,  B60K11/02 ,  B60K11/04 ,  B60K11/00

CPC分类号： B60K11/02

摘要： In a ventilation duct of a cooling system, a level difference is formed between a wall located on a vehicle front side and a wall located on a vehicle rear side because a bottom end of the wall located on the vehicle front side is lower than a bottom end of the wall located on the vehicle rear side. The level difference makes a speed of a traveling wind flowing near an outlet faster than that flowing away from the outlet. Therefore, a pressure of the traveling wind flowing near the outlet decreases. As a result, air flows in the ventilation duct to be drawn to the neighborhood of the low-pressure outlet, and discharged out. Because cooling air including the traveling wind can be increased, heat radiation capacity of a radiator disposed in the ventilation duct is improved, and the cooling capacity of the cooling system can also be improved.

摘要翻译： 在冷却系统的通风管道中，位于车辆前侧的壁与位于车辆后侧的壁之间形成有水平差，因为位于车辆前侧的壁的底端低于底部 位于车辆后方的墙的端部。 水平差使得出口附近的行进风速比从出口流出的速度快。 因此，在出口附近流动的行驶风的压力降低。 结果，空气在通风管道中流动，被吸引到低压出口附近，并排出。 由于能够提高包括行驶风的冷却空气，所以能够提高设置在通风管道内的散热器的散热能力，还能够提高冷却系统的冷却能力。

公开(公告)号：US06341646B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-29

申请号：US09443738

申请日：1999-11-19

申请人： Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Tadayoshi Terao ,  Kiyoshi Kawaguchi ,  Takahide Ohara ,  Akihiro Maeda

发明人： Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Tadayoshi Terao ,  Kiyoshi Kawaguchi ,  Takahide Ohara ,  Akihiro Maeda

IPC分类号： F28D1500

CPC分类号： H01L23/427 ,  F28D15/0266 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A cooling device boiling and condensing refrigerant includes a refrigerant tank having a boiling space in which a part of liquid refrigerant is boiled and vaporized to gas refrigerant by absorbing heat from a heat-generating member, first and second radiators disposed at upper and lower parts of the refrigerant tank, defined by a liquid refrigerant surface within the refrigerant tank, and a connection pipe connecting the first and second radiators. The first and second radiators have the same shape, and are disposed to cool and condense gas refrigerant from the boiling space. In the cooling device, even when the cooling device is used in a normal state or a vertically reversed state, sufficient radiating performance of the first and second radiators can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 沸腾冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置包括具有沸腾空间的制冷剂罐，其中一部分液体制冷剂通过从发热元件吸收热而沸腾并汽化成气体制冷剂，第一和第二散热器设置在上部和下部 由制冷剂罐内的液体制冷剂表面限定的制冷剂罐和连接第一和第二散热器的连接管。 第一和第二散热器具有相同的形状，并设置成从沸腾空间冷却和冷凝气态制冷剂。 在冷却装置中，即使在正常状态或垂直反转状态下使用冷却装置的情况下，也能够获得第一和第二散热器的充分的散热性能。

公开(公告)号：US06341645B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-29

申请号：US09439954

申请日：1999-11-12

申请人： Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Tadayoshi Terao ,  Kiyoshi Kawaguchi ,  Takahide Ohara ,  Akihiro Maeda

发明人： Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Tadayoshi Terao ,  Kiyoshi Kawaguchi ,  Takahide Ohara ,  Akihiro Maeda

IPC分类号： F28D1500

CPC分类号： F28D1/05383 ,  F25B23/006 ,  F28D15/0266 ,  H01L23/427 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A cooling device boiling and condensing refrigerant includes a refrigerant tank having a boiling space in which a part of liquid refrigerant is boiled and vaporized to gas refrigerant by absorbing heat from a heat-generating member, and a radiator having a header through which gas refrigerant from the boiling space flows into plural tubes connected to the header. One end of the header is inserted into the refrigerant tank, and the inserted end portion of the header has a communication port communicating with the boiling space through a gas refrigerant outlet. The communication port has a lower end at the same position as a lower end of the gas refrigerant outlet. Further, the tubes are inserted into the header to have opened ends within the header, and each lower end of the opened ends of the tubes is set at a position higher than the lower end of the communication port and the lower end of the gas refrigerant outlet. Thus, the cooling device prevents liquid refrigerant from flowing into the tubes from the opened ends in the header.

摘要翻译： 沸腾冷凝制冷剂的冷却装置包括具有沸腾空间的制冷剂罐，其中一部分液体制冷剂通过从发热元件吸收热量而沸腾并蒸发到气体制冷剂，以及具有集管的散热器， 沸腾空间流入连接到头部的多个管。 集管的一端插入制冷剂罐中，插头的插入端部具有通过气体制冷剂出口与沸腾空间连通的连通口。 连通口具有与气体制冷剂出口的下端相同位置的下端。 此外，管插入集管中以在集管内具有开口端，并且管的开口端的每个下端设置在高于连通口的下端和气体制冷剂的下端的位置 出口。 因此，冷却装置防止液体制冷剂从集管中的开口端流入管中。

公开(公告)号：US06321831B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US09456655

申请日：1999-12-08

申请人： Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Tadayoshi Terao ,  Kiyoshi Kawaguchi ,  Takahide Ohara ,  Akihiro Maeda ,  Eitaro Tanaka

发明人： Hiroshi Tanaka ,  Tadayoshi Terao ,  Kiyoshi Kawaguchi ,  Takahide Ohara ,  Akihiro Maeda ,  Eitaro Tanaka

IPC分类号： F28D1500

CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 ,  F25B23/006 ,  H01L23/427 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A cooling apparatus includes a refrigerant tank containing boiling and condensing refrigerant and a radiator for cooling the refrigerant. The radiator is connected to the refrigerant tank on a front surface thereof, and hot objects to be cooled are attached to a heat-receiving surface formed on a rear surface of the refrigerant tank. The refrigerant is circulated in the apparatus so that the refrigerant is vaporized in the refrigerant tank and condensed in the radiator. The radiator is connected to the refrigerant tank by inserting a pair of header tanks thereof into the refrigerant tank. The insertion length is controlled to obtain good heat conductivity between the radiator and the refrigerant tank and to avoid deformation of a radiator fin contacting the refrigerant tank. Holes for mounting a substrate carrying the hot objects may be made on enlarged portions of a cover plate closing the refrigerant tank. The heat-receiving surface may be elevated from the rear surface of the refrigerant tank to avoid interference between other components mounted on the substrate and the rear surface of the refrigerant tank.

摘要翻译： 一种冷却装置，包括含有沸腾冷凝制冷剂的制冷剂罐和用于冷却制冷剂的散热器。 散热器在前表面连接到制冷剂罐，并且待冷却的热物体附接到形成在制冷剂罐的后表面上的受热表面。 制冷剂在设备中循环使得制冷剂在制冷剂罐中蒸发并在散热器中冷凝。 散热器通过将一对集水箱插入制冷剂罐而连接到制冷剂罐。 控制插入长度以在散热器和制冷剂罐之间获得良好的导热性，并且避免与制冷剂罐接触的散热片的变形。 用于安装携带热物体的基板的孔可以在关闭制冷剂罐的盖板的扩大部分上制成。 受热面可以从制冷剂罐的后表面升高，以避免安装在基板上的其它部件与制冷剂罐的后表面之间的干涉。

公开(公告)号：US5954267A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US974854

申请日：1997-11-20

申请人： Nakamichi Yamasaki ,  Tsuneaki Mochida ,  Akihiro Maeda ,  Takeshi Fukuda ,  Tsuyoshi Morimura

发明人： Nakamichi Yamasaki ,  Tsuneaki Mochida ,  Akihiro Maeda ,  Takeshi Fukuda ,  Tsuyoshi Morimura

IPC分类号： B01F5/18 ,  B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B05B7/16 ,  C01F7/02 ,  C01G1/02 ,  C30B7/10 ,  B05B1/24 ,  B05B15/00

CPC分类号： B05B7/16 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00105 ,  B01J2219/00108 ,  B01J2219/00119 ,  B01J2219/00155 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  Y02P20/544

摘要： A method for spraying starting material particles in a continuous hydrothermal reaction, comprising spraying an aqueous fluid pressurized and heated in excess of the saturated vapor temperature and a starting material slurry pressurized at ordinary temperature. A starting material slurry feed orifice is provided in a central portion of an aqueous fluid spray orifice to spray and mix the aqueous fluid and the staring material slurry. In order to avoid entry of heat into the starting material fluid from the aqueous fluid, a heat-insulating layer is provided between feed paths for the respective two fluids. According to the above method, the starting material slurry is sprayed particularly under subcritical to supercritical conditions beyond the saturated vapor temperature to form fine particles without agglomeration thereof, whereby a hydrothermal reaction can be continuously and efficiently effected.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在连续水热反应中喷射原料颗粒的方法，包括喷雾加压和加热超过饱和蒸汽温度的水溶液和在常温下加压的原料浆料。 在水性流体喷射孔的中心部分提供原料浆料进料孔，以喷射和混合含水流体和起始材料浆料。 为了避免从含水流体引入原料流体中的热量，在相应的两种流体的进料路径之间设置绝热层。 根据上述方法，将原料浆料特别是在亚临界状态下超过饱和蒸汽温度的超临界条件下喷涂，形成细小颗粒而不凝聚，由此可以连续有效地进行水热反应。

公开(公告)号：US5732587A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

申请号：US806143

申请日：1997-02-25

申请人： Akihiro Maeda ,  Kunihiko Araki

发明人： Akihiro Maeda ,  Kunihiko Araki

IPC分类号： B21D22/28 ,  B21D22/30 ,  B21D28/16 ,  B21K1/30 ,  B24B39/00 ,  B21D22/00 ,  B21D22/21

CPC分类号： B24B39/00 ,  B21K1/30

摘要： A metallic workpiece has a to-be-ironed section to be shaped by means of a punch member. The to-be-ironed section is ironed by moving the punch member in a first direction with a side face of the punch member pressed against the surface of the to-be-ironed section and then moving the punch member in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The to-be-ironed section has a front end situated on the front side with respect to the moving direction of the punch member when the punch member moves in the second direction. Before the workpiece is ironed, a gentle slope for preventing burrs, continuous with the front end of the to-be-ironed section, and a bevel portion are formed on the workpiece. A tilt angle between the gentle slope and a line extending along the surface of the to-be-ironed section is at about 30.degree.. The angle of the bevel portion is at 45.degree. or thereabout. Secured between the gentle slope and the side face of the punch member is a gap, which absorbs a distortion of the metallic structure of the surface portion of the to-be-ironed section formed on the side of the front end thereof as the punch member moves in the second direction.

摘要翻译： 金属工件具有待被熨烫的部分，以通过冲压件成形。 待熨烫部分通过使冲头构件沿第一方向移动而熨烫，冲头构件的侧面压靠在被熨烫部分的表面上，然后沿与第二方向相反的第二方向移动冲头构件 第一个方向。 待锻铁部分具有当冲头构件沿第二方向移动时相对于冲头构件的移动方向位于前侧的前端。 在工件被熨烫之前，在工件上形成用于防止与被熨烫部分的前端连续的毛刺的平缓斜面和斜面部分。 平缓的斜坡和沿着被熨烫部分的表面延伸的线之间的倾斜角为约30°。 斜角部分的角度在45°或其附近。 在冲击构件的平缓的坡度和侧面之间固定的间隙是吸收作为冲头构件的形成在其前端一侧的待铁部分的表面部分的金属结构的变形的间隙 在第二个方向移动。

公开(公告)号：US5417649A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-23

申请号：US69393

申请日：1993-06-01

申请人： Masafumi Kawahara ,  Akihiro Maeda

发明人： Masafumi Kawahara ,  Akihiro Maeda

IPC分类号： A61M1/00 ,  A61M5/00 ,  A61M5/168 ,  A61M5/172 ,  F04B49/06 ,  H02P8/40 ,  A61M37/00 ,  F04B41/06

CPC分类号： A61M5/172 ,  F04B49/065 ,  A61M5/16827 ,  Y10S128/13

摘要： A fluid transfusing device and method of control therefor includes a plurality of pump driving portions and a microprocessor. Each pump driving portion is for driving a pump, and the microprocessor controls the pump driving portions. The microprocessor executes a fluid transfusing device control program, and interrupts the fluid transfusing device control program upon receiving a pump interrupt. The microprocessor then executes a pump driving interrupt module. When the microprocessor executes the pump driving module, the microprocessor generates a pump driving pulse to control a pump driving portion associated with the pump corresponding to the pump interrupt, determines receipt of another pump interrupt corresponding to a another pump, and generates a pump driving pulse to control a pump driving portion associated with the another pump corresponding to the another pump interrupt. Determining the receipt of another pump interrupt and generating another pump drive pulse without exiting the pump driving interrupt module, prevents undue delay in processing the another pump interrupt. Consequently, the pump drive portions, which are motors, do not disengage or stop due to delay in receiving pump drive pulses.

摘要翻译： 液体输送装置及其控制方法包括多个泵驱动部分和微处理器。 每个泵驱动部分用于驱动泵，微处理器控制泵驱动部分。 微处理器执行流体输入装置控制程序，并且在接收到泵中断时中断输液装置控制程序。 然后微处理器执行泵驱动中断模块。 当微处理器执行泵驱动模块时，微处理器产生泵驱动脉冲以控制与泵中断相对应的泵驱动部分，确定对应于另一泵的另一泵中断的接收，并产生泵驱动脉冲 以控制与另一个泵中断相对应的另一个泵的泵驱动部分。 在不退出泵驱动中断模块的情况下确定接收到另一个泵中断并产生另一个泵驱动脉冲，可以防止在处理另一个泵中断时出现不适当的延迟。 因此，作为电动机的泵驱动部分由于接收泵驱动脉冲的延迟而不会脱离或停止。