摘要:
A semiconductor component having a structure for avoiding parallel-path currents in the semiconductor component includes a substrate of a first conductivity type having a surface. A plurality of separate wells of a second conductivity type with a more highly doped edge layer of the second conductivity type are disposed at the surface of the substrate and are isolated from one another by pn junctions. At least one of the wells is completely surrounded by an insulating well of the first conductivity type. The doping of the insulating well is higher than that of the substrate. A method for fabricating a semiconductor component is also provided.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a semiconductor component having a semiconductor body with two principal faces, at least two electrodes at least one electrode being provided on a principal face, and zones of a conductivity type opposite one another that are arranged in alternation in the semiconductor body and extend perpendicularly to the two principal faces. For an application of a voltage to the two electrodes, the zones arranged in alternation mutually clear of charge carriers so that an essentially constant field strength is built up in the semiconductor body between the two electrodes These zones arranged in alternation inventively contain at least one cavity that is preferably closed by a glass layer.
摘要:
A process for producing an epitaxial layer with laterally varying doping includes the following steps: (a) applying a patterned insulator layer to a semiconductor body; (b) growing a first epitaxial layer on the semiconductor body and the patterned insulator layer so that monocrystalline regions are formed over the semiconductor body and polycrystalline regions are formed over the patterned insulator layer, the angle of inclination (&agr;) of the interface between the monocrystalline regions and the polycrystalline regions depending on the grain size of the polycrystalline regions; (c) removing the polycrystalline regions and the insulator layer, and (d) growing a second epitaxial layer which, together with the monocrystalline regions of the first epitaxial layer, forms the epitaxial layer.
摘要:
A method for producing a low-impedance contact between a metallizing layer and a semiconductor material of a first conductivity type having a semiconductor surface, an insulation layer on the semiconductor surface and a semiconductor layer on the insulation layer, includes applying a first insulating layer with a predetermined content of dopants on the semiconductor layer, and structuring the first insulating layer by anisotropic etching, forming first and second openings. The semiconductor layer is anisotropically etched by using the first insulating layer as a mask. A first dopant of a second conductivity type is implanted and driven through the first opening into the semiconductor material with a first phototechnique, forming a first zone in the semiconductor material. A second dopant of the first conductivity type is implanted through the second opening into the semiconductor material with a second phototechnique. A second doped insulating layer is applied over the entire surface. The second insulating layer is anisotropically back-etched down to the semiconductor surface, with peripheral insulating webs remaining in the first opening. The semiconductor material is self-adjustingly anisotropically etched down to the first zone, by using the second insulating layer as a mask. A third dopant of higher doping and of the second conductivity type is implanted into the first zone by using the second insulating layer as a mask. A metallizing layer is applied.
摘要:
This invention relates to new amino acid and peptide esters of leuko-indoaniline compounds and to a process for their preparation. In additional aspect, the invention relates to compositions containing such compounds for the detection of proteolytic enzymes and to methods for detecting such enzymes.
摘要:
Pre-coated microscope slides are produced on a large scale by spraying a dyestuff solution on to microscope slides which are passed at a constant speed under a spray nozzle, the pattern of which is kept rectangular by means of a mask. Apparatus for carrying out the process includes a conveyor belt, a regulatable spraying device positioned above the conveyor belt and a mask positioned between the spraying device and the conveyor belt.
摘要:
A diagnostic agent for the detection of occult blood in feces comprising hydrogen peroxide and, as a chromogen, guaiaconic acid A, optionally with a stabilizer. The invention provides, as a novel substance, guaiaconic acid A having a specific extinction E.sub.1 cm.sup.1% at 600 nm of at least 200, determined by the reaction with peroxidase and hydrogen peroxide, having infra-red bands at1600 cm.sup.-1 (m);1505 cm.sup.-1 (v.s.);1260 cm.sup.-1 (s;b);1115 cm.sup.-1 (m);1025 cm.sup.-1 (m); and1200 cm.sup.-1 (s;b)and having an R.sub.F value of 0.45 (toluene/dioxan/glacial acetic acid; 90:25:10 v/v/v).
摘要:
Pre-coated microscope slides are produced on a large scale by spraying a dyestuff solution on to microscope slides which are passed at a constant speed under a spray nozzle, the pattern of which is kept rectangular by means of a mask.
摘要:
A centrifuge drum is mounted for rotation about an upright axis and has a bottom wall provided with an opening. A closure member is mounted for movement relative to the bottom wall between a first position in which it sealingly blocks the opening, and a second position in which it unblocks the opening. A fluid-pressure actuated arrangement is operable to move the closure member to its first position and maintain it there as long as desired. A connecting head is provided which connects the fluid pressure-actuated arrangement with a source of pressure fluid.
摘要:
According to an embodiment of a field-effect semiconductor device, the field-effect semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body and a source electrode. The semiconductor body includes a drift region, a gate region and a source region of a first semiconductor material having a first band-gap and an anode region of a second semiconductor material having a second band-gap lower than the first band-gap. The drift region is of a first conductivity type. The gate region forms a pn-junction with the drift region. The source region is of the first conductivity type and in resistive electric connection with the drift region and has a higher maximum doping concentration than the drift region. The anode region is of the second conductivity type, forms a heterojunction with the drift region and is spaced apart from the source region. The source metallization is in resistive electric connection with the source region and the anode region.