摘要:
The image heating apparatus for heating an image formed on a recording material, comprises a flexible sleeve; a driving roller which contacts an outer peripheral surface of said sleeve and rotates said sleeve; a sliding member which contacts an inner peripheral surface of said sleeve and forms said driving roller together with a nip portion by nipping said sleeve between thereof; and an inner surface regulating member comprising an opposing area opposed to the inner peripheral surface of a generatrix direction end portion of said sleeve; wherein the recording material is nipped and conveyed by the nip portion; and wherein a outlineoutline of the opposing area of said inner surface regulating member is approximately similar to the outlineoutline of the end face of said sleeve when said sleeve is rotated by said driving roller in a state in which said inner surface regulating member is not attached to said apparatus. In this way, the durability of the flexible sleeve can be enhanced.
摘要:
The compressor of the invention is reduced in the size of separation chamber by eliminating the separation pipes in the separation chamber, and is hence manufactured at low cost. The compressor of the invention is a compressor comprising a compressing mechanism (1, 2, 4) for compressing a fluid that contains lubricating oil, and a separation chamber (51) that is revolved by having introduced thereinto the fluid compressed by the compressing mechanism (1, 2, 4) and in which at least part of the lubricating oil contained in the fluid is separated by the centrifugal force produced by this revolution, in which only the introduced fluid is present in the separation chamber.
摘要:
In a method of measuring a three dimensional shape of an arbitrary fine pattern on a semiconductor device, an optical measurement system carries out a measurement to obtain cross-section information, and an electron microscope obtains an electron beam image of the arbitrary fine pattern. Plane information and cross-section information obtained from the electron beam image of the arbitrary fine pattern are combined to measure the three dimensional shape of the arbitrary fine pattern.
摘要:
A surveillance image is acquired from a surveillance camera. Supplement information (such as date and time, and surveillance camera number) relating to the surveillance image is acquired. By imaging the supplement information, supplement information image data is generated. A quantized discrete cosine transform coefficient block obtained by conducting discrete cosine transform and then quantization on surveillance image data of the surveillance image is added to a quantized discrete cosine transform coefficient block obtained by conducting discrete cosine transform and then quantization on the supplement information image data. A resultant sum is subjected to Huffman encoding. The result is recorded.
摘要:
This invention provides a heating and cooking apparatus in which foods can be accommodated in a heating chamber with good maneuverability and an appropriate finish can be obtained. A temperature detector detects infrared radiation through an opening provided on a wall surface opposed to an opening part for taking in and out foods of a heating chamber. The temperature detector detects the temperature of a plurality of parts on a sealing having the substantially same electric wave penetrability as that of the bottom surface of the heating chamber. Accordingly, even when two foods are arranged right and left irrespective of the size of the foods, the temperature of both the foods can be detected. Then, the user does not needs to extend a hand to the interior of the heating chamber and arrange the foods in front and back positions.
摘要:
A system and method of inspecting a foreign particle or a defect on a sample are provided. Such a method comprises irradiating light to an object to be inspected; detecting reflected light or scattered light from the object to be inspected irradiated with the light; detecting a signal of the foreign particle or the defect from the detected signal; providing information related to a size of the foreign particle or the defect from the signal of the detected foreign particle or the defect; and outputting information on a display screen a distribution of the size of the foreign particle or defect with information indicating a cause of the distribution of the foreign particle or defect.
摘要:
In order to obtain optimum irradiation conditions of an electron beam according to the material and structure of a circuit pattern to be inspected and the kind of a failure to be detected and inspect under the optimum conditions without delay of the inspection time, an inspection device for irradiating the electron beam 19 to the sample board 9 which is a sample, detecting generated secondary electrons by the detector 7, storing obtained signals sequentially in the storage, comparing the same pattern stored in the storage by the comparison calculation unit, and extracting a failure by comparing the predetermined threshold value with the comparison signal by the failure decision unit is provided, wherein the optimum value of the irradiation energy is stored in the data base inside the device beforehand according to the structure of a sample and a recommended value of the irradiation energy suited to inspection can be searched for by inputting or selecting the irradiation energy by a user or inputting information regarding the structure of an article to be inspected.
摘要:
Tape printing device 1 is provided with the second and third screen modes M1 and M2, in which the input document and its layout can be simultaneously displayed on the same screen. These modes can be switched by operating layout image simultaneous display key 23. The user can enter a document while viewing its layout image displayed on the same screen to obtain the desired layout. Thus, the present invention provides a user-friendly character information processing device in which the user can enter a document while viewing the layout image on screen to obtain the desired layout.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of making a magnetic disk having a uniform textured structure with micro-waviness of fabrication depth of less than 20 nm, preferably less than 10 nm, and a local depth deviation of less than 5%, in which texture patterns are characterized by the fact that lateral surfaces of the structure are sloped or curved. The object has been achieved in a method for making a magnetic disk, having micro-waviness on a fabrication surface of a substrate for reducing dynamic friction and controlling head float, by rotating and irradiating the fabrication surface with a high energy beam from a beam surface at an inclined angle to the substrate surface. The surface is irradiated through a shielding mask having a specific pattern, so as to produce a transcription pattern on the substrate surface to produce a textured structure with micro-waviness having sloped or curved side surfaces.
摘要:
A method for improving flux density in a vacuum valve, includes producing, with a vacuum valve, an axial magnetic field parallel to an arc generated between a movable and a stationary electrodes facing each other, and adjusting a magnitude of an axial flux density between the electrodes to increase gradually from a center area of the electrodes toward a circumferential area of each electrode. A point gives a maximum value (Bp) of the axial flux density at a location of and beyond 70% of a radius from the center of each electrode, and the maximum value (Bp) of the axial flux density in a radial line from the center to a circumferential end to be 1.4 to 2.4 times greater than a flux density of the center Bct of each electrode.