公开(公告)号：US3790252A

公开(公告)日：1974-02-05

申请号：US3790252D

申请日：1972-02-23

申请人： UNIV CASE WESTERN RESERVE

发明人： PAO Y

IPC分类号： G02F1/29 ,  G02F1/35 ,  G02F1/32

CPC分类号： G02F1/3511 ,  G02F1/293 ,  G02F1/3523

摘要： Deflection of a light beam is achieved by changing in a spatially non-homogeneous manner the refractive index of an interaction medium through which a controlled light beam and a controlling light beam pass at an angle to each other. The interaction medium is a substance in which large and rapid reversible changes in the refractive index may be produced by optical means. More specifically, the interaction medium consists of optically saturable dyes which may be either in liquid form that is in solution or in solid solution that is cast in plastics or may consist of suitable photoconductors. Optical pumping by the controlling beam at one frequency causes large changes in refractive index over a broad wavelength region and the changes may occur and decay in as short a time as 10 12 seconds.

摘要翻译： 通过以空间非均匀的方式改变受控光束和控制光束通过其彼此成角度的相互作用介质的折射率来实现光束的偏转。 相互作用介质是通过光学装置可以产生折射率的大的和快速的可逆变化的物质。 更具体地说，相互作用介质由光可饱和染料组成，其可以是液体形式，其在溶液中或固体溶液中，其以塑料浇铸或可由合适的感光体组成。 通过控制光束在一个频率下的光泵浦引起在宽波长区域上的折射率的大的变化，并且可能发生变化并且在10秒至12秒的时间内衰减。

公开(公告)号：US20240118471A1

公开(公告)日：2024-04-11

申请号：US17768050

申请日：2020-10-15

申请人： UNIVERSITE CALAUDE BERNARD LYON 1 ,  CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (CNRS) ,  ECOLE NORMALE SUPERIEURE DE LYON

发明人： Stéphane PAROLA ,  Cesar LOPES ,  Denis CHATEAU ,  Frederic CHAPUT

IPC分类号： G02B5/28 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G02F1/35

CPC分类号： G02B5/285 ,  G02B1/11 ,  G02F1/3523

摘要： An optical structure comprising at least one stack having a central filter (1) and two sandwiching optical elements (2,3) between which the central filter (1) is interposed, wherein the central filter (1) is in a matrix material. The matrix material being doped with at least one doping agent, the central filter (1) and the two optical elements (2,3) on either side thereof being assembled by bonding layers (4a, 4b) of a material based on the same matrix material as that of the central filter, the optical elements (2,3) on either side of the central filter (1) and the bonding layers (4a, 4b) each having a refractive index equal to that of the material of the central filter or only differing from this refractive index within a range of plus or minus 0.05, preferably within a range of plus or minus 0.02.

公开(公告)号：US11855405B2

公开(公告)日：2023-12-26

申请号：US16663359

申请日：2019-10-25

申请人： Seoul National University R&DB Foundation

发明人： Hyung Rok Do ,  Sang Eun Bae ,  Sung Kyun Oh

IPC分类号： H01S3/00 ,  G02B27/09 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G02F1/35 ,  H01S3/10 ,  H05H1/46

CPC分类号： H01S3/0057 ,  G02B27/0905 ,  G02B27/10 ,  G02F1/3503 ,  G02F1/3505 ,  G02F1/3507 ,  G02F1/3511 ,  G02F1/3515 ,  G02F1/3523 ,  H01S3/0085 ,  H05H1/46 ,  H01S3/10092

摘要： The present disclosure relates to a device and a method for adjusting a pulse width of a laser beam by using the plasma generated by being induced from laser as a shutter, and more particularly, to a device and a method for adjusting a laser pulse width, which can precisely and quickly adjust the laser pulse width by dividing the laser generated from a laser light source into a target pulse and a shutter pulse; converting the optical path of the divided laser; and chopping the target pulse by using the plasma induced from the shutter pulse as an optical shutter in a cell having adjustable internal pressure.

公开(公告)号：US20170351156A1

公开(公告)日：2017-12-07

申请号：US15538020

申请日：2015-05-29

申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.

发明人： Ryo IMAI ,  Hiroyuki MINEMURA

IPC分类号： G02F1/35 ,  G02B5/18 ,  B23K26/55 ,  B23K26/00 ,  G02B6/13 ,  B23K26/06 ,  B23K103/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/3523 ,  B23K26/0006 ,  B23K26/0604 ,  B23K26/0608 ,  B23K26/53 ,  B23K26/55 ,  B23K2103/54 ,  G02B3/12 ,  G02B5/1857 ,  G02B6/13 ,  G02B19/0014 ,  G02B19/0023 ,  G02B19/0047

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of easily manufacturing a desired optical device at the inside of a transparent board. An optical device according to the present invention is manufactured by denaturing the vicinity of a hollow structure at the inside of the transparent board and deforming the shape of the hollow structure

公开(公告)号：US20170242244A1

公开(公告)日：2017-08-24

申请号：US15052154

申请日：2016-02-24

申请人： L-3 COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION

发明人： Danny J. O'CONNELL ,  Daniel L. MCDAVITT ,  James S. PARKER ,  Sanjay TRIPATHI

IPC分类号： G02B27/01 ,  G02F1/35 ,  G02B5/26

CPC分类号： G02B27/0101 ,  F41H11/00 ,  F41H13/0056 ,  G02B5/203 ,  G02B5/26 ,  G02B5/32 ,  G02B27/0103 ,  G02F1/3501 ,  G02F1/3523 ,  G02F2001/3503 ,  G02F2203/52 ,  G03B21/56 ,  G03B21/60 ,  H04N9/3161

摘要： A transparent display provides eye protection from lasers and other high intensity light sources. The transparent display allows users to view objects clearly through the display while also presenting text, graphics or video on the display surface. Simultaneously, the display assembly comprises a component that provides eye protection against high power radiation sources. The transparent display with eye protection provides both protection from high power light sources and an additional cockpit display surface for presentation of information including graphical images, symbology, video, text, and other data.

公开(公告)号：US20170088944A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-30

申请号：US14864442

申请日：2015-09-24

申请人： U.S.A. represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

发明人： Mahmooda Sultana ,  Mary J. Li ,  Anthony W. Yu

IPC分类号： C23C16/26 ,  C23F1/00 ,  C01B31/04

CPC分类号： C23C16/26 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/186 ,  C01B32/194 ,  C23C16/01 ,  G02B6/0008 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/3624 ,  G02F1/011 ,  G02F1/3523

摘要： The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing large area graphene for graphene-based photonics devices such as bolometric graphene detectors, or for use as a saturable absorber in ultra-high bandwidth detectors for producing ultrafast laser pulses. The method includes: growing a first graphene layer on one side of a metal substrate, and a second graphene layer on another side of the metal substrate; coating the first graphene layer with a plurality of resist layers including a low molecular weight polymethylmethacrylate, and a high molecular weight polymethylmethacrylate; removing the second graphene layer and the metal substrate to reveal the first graphene layer; disposing the first graphene layer on an optical substrate; and removing the plurality of resist layers from the first graphene layer to reveal a final graphene layer, which can be used as the basis to manufacture a multilayer graphene structure for graphene detectors.

公开(公告)号：US20160315205A1

公开(公告)日：2016-10-27

申请号：US15176519

申请日：2016-06-08

申请人： RAYTHEON COMPANY

发明人： Michael Ushinsky ,  Mitchell Haeri

IPC分类号： H01L31/0216 ,  H04N5/33 ,  G02B5/20 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/374

CPC分类号： H01L31/02164 ,  G02B5/208 ,  G02F1/3523 ,  G02F2202/36 ,  G02F2203/10 ,  G02F2203/52 ,  H01L27/1462 ,  H01L27/14623 ,  H01L27/1464 ,  H01L27/14685 ,  H04N5/33 ,  H04N5/374

摘要： An optical device may include a sacrificial limiter filter including at least one layer of graphene disposed on a substrate. The at least one layer of graphene may be configured to absorb and scatter at least a portion of electromagnetic radiation incident on the at least one layer of graphene.

公开(公告)号：US09391424B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

申请号：US14469547

申请日：2014-08-26

申请人： The UAB Research Foundation

发明人： Sergey B. Mirov ,  Andrew Gallian ,  Alan Martinez ,  Vladimir V. Fedorov

IPC分类号： H01S3/06 ,  H01S3/092 ,  H01S3/113 ,  H01S3/16 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D3/00 ,  C23C14/18 ,  H01S3/115 ,  H01S3/117 ,  G02F1/35

CPC分类号： H01S3/11 ,  B05D1/60 ,  B05D3/007 ,  C23C14/185 ,  G02F1/3523 ,  H01S3/092 ,  H01S3/113 ,  H01S3/115 ,  H01S3/117 ,  H01S3/1608 ,  H01S3/1623 ,  H01S3/163 ,  H01S3/164 ,  H01S3/1696 ,  H01S3/1698 ,  H01S2301/00

摘要： This disclosure demonstrates successfully using single, polycrystalline, hot pressed ceramic, and thin film Fe doped binary chalcogenides (such as ZnSe and ZnS) as saturable absorbing passive Q-switches. The method of producing polycrystalline ZnSe(S) yields fairly uniform distribution of dopant, large coefficients of absorption (5-50 cm−1) and low passive losses while being highly cost effective and easy to reproduce. Using these Fe2+:ZnSe crystals, stable Q-switched output was achieved with a low threshold and the best cavity configuration yielded 13 mJ/pulse single mode Q-switched output and 85 mJ in a multipulse regime.

摘要翻译： 本公开演示成功地使用单个，多晶，热压陶瓷和薄膜掺杂Fe的二元硫族化物（例如ZnSe和ZnS）作为可饱和吸收的无源Q开关。 生产多晶ZnSe（S）的方法产生相当均匀的掺杂剂分布，大的吸收系数（5-50厘米-1）和低被动损耗，同时具有高成本效益和易于再生。 使用这些Fe2 +：ZnSe晶体，以低阈值实现了稳定的Q开关输出，并且最佳腔配置在多脉冲方案中产生13mJ /脉冲单模Q开关输出和85mJ。

公开(公告)号：US09243873B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-26

申请号：US13176506

申请日：2011-07-05

申请人： Wei Zhao ,  Boshan Zhao

发明人： Wei Zhao ,  Boshan Zhao

IPC分类号： B32B9/00 ,  F41H5/00 ,  C01B31/04 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  F41H13/00 ,  G02B5/23 ,  G02F1/35 ,  G02F1/355 ,  G02B1/06

CPC分类号： F41H5/00 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  C01B32/182 ,  F41H13/005 ,  G02B1/06 ,  G02B5/23 ,  G02F1/3523 ,  G02F1/3525 ,  G02F1/355 ,  G02F2202/36 ,  G02F2203/52

摘要： The present invention in one aspect relates to a low-cost, nano-graphene based broadband optical limiter with limiting properties superior to current standards, carbon fullerenes (C60) solutions and carbon black suspensions. The broadband optical limiter includes a plurality of graphene nano-sheets, and a base material in which the plurality of graphene nano-sheets is distributed. The base material can be liquid or gel matrix.

摘要翻译： 本发明在一个方面涉及一种低成本，基于纳米石墨烯的宽带光限幅器，具有优于当前标准的限制性能，碳富勒烯（C60）溶液和炭黑悬浮液。 宽带光限幅器包括多个石墨烯纳米片，以及分布有多个石墨烯纳米片的基材。 基材可以是液体或凝胶基质。

公开(公告)号：US08928853B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

申请号：US13031976

申请日：2011-02-22

申请人： Cen-Ying Lin ,  Wei-Chih Shen ,  Chung-Wei Cheng ,  Chih-Wei Chien

发明人： Cen-Ying Lin ,  Wei-Chih Shen ,  Chung-Wei Cheng ,  Chih-Wei Chien

IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/35 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/136259 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/3523 ,  G02F2001/136268 ,  G02F2201/508

摘要： The present invention provides a method and system for repairing flat panel display, which repairing hot pixels of the flat panel display by femtosecond laser. The flat panel display comprises a LCD module and a color filter disposed on the top of the LCD module, wherein the surface of the color filter corresponding to the LCD module further has a color photoresist layer. The femtosecond laser is projected onto the color photoresist layer corresponding to the hot pixels such that a phenomenon of nonlinear multiple photons absorption can be occurred to change property of the color photoresist layer so as to transform the hot pixels into dead pixels.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于修复平板显示器的方法和系统，其通过飞秒激光修复平板显示器的热像素。 平板显示器包括设置在LCD模块顶部的LCD模块和滤色器，其中与LCD模块相对应的滤色器的表面还具有彩色光致抗蚀剂层。 将飞秒激光投影到与热像素对应的彩色光致抗蚀剂层上，使得可以发生非线性多光子吸收的现象，以改变彩色光致抗蚀剂层的性质，从而将热像素转换为死像素。