Speed change control system in automatic transmission
    61.
    发明授权
    Speed change control system in automatic transmission 失效
    变速控制系统自动变速箱

    公开(公告)号:US5191814A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-09

    申请号:US738381

    申请日:1991-07-31

    Abstract: A control system in an automatic transmission for controlling the change-over of the three speed change patterns which are a speed change pattern having a cross gear ratio on a low speed side, a speed change pattern having a cross gear ratio on a high speed side and a speed change pattern having a normal gear ratio. According to this controlling system, when one of the three speed change pattern is selected based one a throttle opening and a vehicle speed, and when it is judged that the gear shift from a speed range in the present speed change pattern to a speed range in the selected speed change pattern falls under on of prohibited conditions, e.g., requiring engagement and/or disengagement of three or more frictional engaging elements for the gear shift, the gear shift is performed using a temporary speed change pattern (including the present speed change pattern) including a speed range not falling under the prohibited conditions. Thereafter, the pattern selection is repeated and the change-over between speed change pattern is performed under a gear shift condition not falling under the prohibited conditions.

    Abstract translation: 一种自动变速器中的控制系统,用于控制作为在低速侧具有交叉齿轮比的变速模式的三个变速模式的转换,在高速侧具有十字齿轮比的变速模式 以及具有正常齿轮比的变速模式。 根据该控制系统,当基于一个节气门开度和车速选择三个变速模式中的一个时,并且当判定从当前变速模式的速度范围变速到 所选择的变速模式落在禁止的条件下,例如需要三个或更多个用于换档的摩擦接合元件的接合和/或分离,使用临时变速模式(包括当前的速度变化模式 ),包括不在禁止条件下的速度范围。 此后,重复图案选择,并且在不在禁止条件下的变速条件下进行变速模式之间的切换。

    Method of controlling automatic transmission with cross reference to
tandem gear units in speed stage shifting
    62.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling automatic transmission with cross reference to tandem gear units in speed stage shifting 失效
    控制自动变速器的方法,在速度档位换档时以交叉参考串联减速器

    公开(公告)号:US5191527A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-02

    申请号:US621975

    申请日:1990-12-04

    Abstract: In an automatic transmission in a vehicle having a tandem connection of a first gear unit such as lower and upper gear stages and a second gear unit such as having three gear stages so that selective engagement and disengagement of clutches and brakes in each gear unit selectively provide six gear states, a certain clutch or brake of the first gear unit is controlled in reference to a difference between certain target engaged/disengaged condition and actual engaged/disengaged condition of itself in setting up a certain gear stage in the first gear unit as well as to difference between certain target engaged/disengaged condition and actual engaged/disengaged condition of (and further, though optionally, a signal for controlling) a certain clutch or brake of the second gear unit in setting up a certain gear stage in the second gear unit.

    Abstract translation: 在具有诸如下齿轮级和第二齿轮级的第一齿轮单元的串联连接的车辆中的自动变速器中,以及具有三个齿轮级的第二齿轮单元,使得每个齿轮单元中的离合器和制动器的选择性接合和分离选择性地提供 六档状态下,第一减速机的一定的离合器或制动器相对于在某一目标接合/分离状态与实际接合/脱离状态之间的差异来控制,以在其中设定第一档位中的某个档位 关于某些目标接合/脱离状态与第二齿轮单元的某个离合器或制动器的实际接合/脱离状态(以及进一步,但是可选地,用于控制的信号)之间的差异,以在第二齿轮中设定一定的档位 单元。

    Automatic transmission and speed change control method
    64.
    发明授权
    Automatic transmission and speed change control method 失效
    自动变速和变速控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5099718A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-31

    申请号:US603157

    申请日:1990-10-25

    Abstract: An automatic transmission includes a plurality of frictional engagement means and a gear train including a plurality of rotary members and adapted to be set to a plurality of speeds of different gear ratios in accordance with the engagement/disengagement statuses of the frictional engagement means. The gear train has a plurality of kinds of combination patterns of engagement/disengagement of the frictional engagement means for setting a predetermined speed and the number of revolutions of any of its rotary members can vary according to which of the engagement/disengagement patterns is selected. Speed control means is provided for selecting one of the combination patterns of the frictional engagement means for setting the predetermined speed so as to decrease the fluctuating number of revolutions of the rotary members.

    Mechanical shaft joint boot
    65.
    发明授权
    Mechanical shaft joint boot 失效
    机械轴接头

    公开(公告)号:US4805921A

    公开(公告)日:1989-02-21

    申请号:US163097

    申请日:1988-03-02

    CPC classification number: F16D3/845 B29L2031/703 Y10T403/31

    Abstract: A mechanical shaft joint boot integrally made up of a large-diameter ring portion and a small-diameter ring portion with a bellows portion interposed therebetween, and a straight portion connecting the bellows portion with the large-diameter ring portion. The distance 11 between the large-diameter ring portion and the small-diameter ring portion is smaller than the distance l2 between a large-diameter ring mounting portion and a small-diameter ring mounting portion of the joint, and the outside diameter of a first crest of the bellows portion is not larger than the inside diameter of the straight portion. Accordingly, when a shaft of the joint inclines to cause inclination on one side of the boot, a surface pressure being imposed on the first crest is not increased correspondingly, thereby suppressing its wear and enhancing service time of the boot.

    Abstract translation: 由大直径环部和具有波纹管部分的小直径环部分一体地组成的机械轴接头罩,以及将波纹管部分与大直径环部分连接的直线部分。 大直径环部和小直径环部之间的距离11小于接头的大直径环安装部和小直径环安装部之间的距离l2,第一 波纹管部分的顶部不大于直线部分的内径。 因此,当接头的轴倾斜导致护罩的一侧倾斜时,施加在第一顶部上的表面压力不会相应地增加,从而抑制其磨损并增加护罩的使用时间。

    Automatic transmission
    67.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07048669B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10969187

    申请日:2004-10-21

    Abstract: The transmission is constructed with a first ring gear and a third ring gear that are firmly connected. A second ring gear and a third carrier are also firmly connected. A second sun gear and a third sun gear are also firmly connected. An input shaft is connectable to a first carrier via a first clutch. The input shaft is connectable to a first sun gear via a second clutch. A third clutch is disposed between the first carrier and a second ring gear. The first carrier is connectable to the second ring gear and the third carrier via the third clutch. A first brake is provided between the first sun gear and a transmission case. A second brake is provided between the transmission case and the first ring gear as well as the third ring gear. A third brake and a one-way clutch are provided in parallel between the first carrier and the transmission case. A fourth brake is provided between the transmission case and the second sun gear as well as the third sun gear.

    Automatic transmission
    68.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07029416B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-18

    申请号:US10864506

    申请日:2004-06-10

    Abstract: An automatic transmission includes a first rotating element provided by coupling a sun gear of a second planetary gear set and a carrier of a third planetary gear set to each other, a second rotating element provided by coupling a carrier of the second planetary gear set and a ring gear of the third planetary gear set to each other, a third rotating element provided by a ring gear of the second planetary gear set, and a fourth rotating element provided by a sun gear of the third planetary gear set. The first rotating element and the second rotating element are coupled to a case by first and second brakes, the fourth and first rotating elements are coupled to a ring gear of a first planetary gear set via first and second clutches, the second and first rotating elements are coupled to an input shaft via third and fourth clutches, and the third rotating element is integrally coupled to an output gear, so that the automatic transmission can provide eight forward gear stages by changing a combination of two of the clutches and brakes which are engaged to each other.

    Automatic transmission
    69.
    发明授权
    Automatic transmission 失效
    自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US06824492B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US10273154

    申请日:2002-10-18

    Abstract: The transmission is constructed with a first ring gear and a third ring gear that are firmly connected. A second ring gear and a third carrier are also firmly connected. A second sun gear and a third sun gear are also firmly connected. An input shaft is connectable to a first carrier via a first clutch. The input shaft is connectable to a first sun gear via a second clutch. A third clutch is disposed between the first carrier and a second ring gear. The first carrier is connectable to the second ring gear and the third carrier via the third clutch. A first brake is provided between the first sun gear and a transmission case. A second brake is provided between the transmission case and the first ring gear as well as the third ring gear. A third brake and a one-way clutch are provided in parallel between the first carrier and the transmission case. A fourth brake is provided between the transmission case and the second sun gear as well as the third sun gear.

    Abstract translation: 变速器由牢固连接的第一齿圈和第三齿圈构成。 第二个齿圈和第三个载体也牢固地连接起来。 第二个太阳齿轮和第三个太阳齿轮也牢固地连接起来。 输入轴经由第一离合器可连接到第一行星架。 输入轴可通过第二离合器连接到第一太阳轮。 第三离合器设置在第一行星架和第二齿圈之间。 第一行星架可通过第三离合器连接到第二齿圈和第三行星架。 第一制动器设置在第一太阳齿轮和变速箱之间。 第二制动器设置在变速器壳体和第一齿圈以及第三齿圈之间。 第三制动器和单向离合器并联设置在第一行星架和变速箱之间。 第四制动器设置在变速箱和第二太阳轮以及第三太阳轮之间。

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