摘要:
The invention relates to novel pyrrole derivatives of the formula (I) which make it possible to immobilize and address oligonucleotides by electropolymerization. Said invention also relates to thus produced electroactive polymers and to methods for using them for detecting, identifying and dosing analytes in a sample. (I) wherein R1 is one type of oligonucleotide, Y is S or O, X is a spacer arm selected from —(CH2)—O—, —(CH2) P O—[(CH2)2—O]q—, —(CH2)r; —CO—NR′—(CH2)r—O—, —CH2r—NCH3—(CH2)r—O—, —CH2)rCO—NR′—[CH2)2—O]s—, —(CH2)rNCH3[(CH2)2—O] S —, R′ is H or CH3, n is an integer number ranging from 1 to 5, p is an integer number ranging from 1 to 2, q is an integer number ranging from 1 to 4, r is an integer number ranging from 1 to 3, r′ is an integer number ranging from 1 to 3, s is an integer number ranging from 1 to 3, n, p, q, r, r′ and s are identical or different, a pyrrole cycle is substituted in a position 2, 3, 4 or 5.
摘要:
The invention relates to bi-functionalised metallocenes of general formula (I) where Me=a transition metal, preferably chosen from Fe, Ru and Os, Y and Z, when identical are selected from —(CH2)n—O—, (CH2)—O—[(CH2)2—O]P— and —(CH2)q—CONH—(CH2)r—O—, or Y=—(CH2)S—NH— and Z=—(CH2)t—COO—, n=a whole number from 3 to 6 inclusive, p=a whole number from 1 to 4 inclusive, q=a whole number from 0 to 2 inclusive, r=a whole number from 0 to 2 inclusive, s=a whole number from 2 to 5 inclusive, t=a whole number from 3 to 6 inclusive, R and R′=H atoms or are protective groups used in oligonucleotide and peptide synthesis, where at least one of R or R′ is protective group used in oligonucleotide and peptide synthesis and R and R′ are as defined below: (i) when Z and Y are selected from (CH2)n—O—, —(CH2)—O—[(CH2)2—O]p— and —(CH2)q—CONH—(CH2)r—O—, then R and R′ are protective groups used in oligonucleotide synthesis and R is a group which can leave a free OH group after deprotection, preferably a photolabile group such as monomethroxythoxytrityl, dimethoxytrityl, t-butyldimethylsilyl, acetyl or trifluroacetyl, and R′ is a phosphorylated group which can react with a free OH, preferably a phosphodiester, phosphoramidite or H-phosphonate and (ii) when Y=—(CH2)s—NH— and Z=—(CH2)t—COO—, then R is a protective group used in the synthesis of peptides and is an amino-protecting group, preferably 9-fluorenyloxycarbonyl, t-butoxycarbonyl or benzyloxycarbonyl and R′=H. The above is applied in marking.
摘要:
The invention concerns composite nanospheres having a diameter ranging between about 50 and 1000 nm plus or minus 5%, preferably between about 100 and 500 nm plus or minus 5% and advantageously between 100 and 200 nm plus or minus 5%, and comprising an essentially liquid core consisting of an organic phase and inorganic nanoparticles, distributed inside the organic phase, and a skin consisting of at least a hydrophilic polymer derived from the polymerisation of at least one water soluble monomer, in particular N-alkylacrylamide or a N—N-dialkylacrylamide; conjugates derived from said nanospheres; their preparation methods and their uses.
摘要:
The superparamagnetic monodispersed particles comprise a core of a first polymer, an internal layer of a second polymer coating the core and in which a magnetic material is distributed, and an external layer of a third polymer coating the magnetic layer and capable of interacting with at least one biological molecule. At least the second polymer is heat sensitive and has a predetermined lower critical solubility temperature (LCST) of 15-65.degree. C. These particles may be used to isolate at least one biological molecule from a liquid specimen.
摘要:
Methods for the detection of a nucleotide sequence of interest comprising at least one nucleotide probe marked with a tracer. The methods comprise use of a reagent essentially comprising a linear backbone copolymer having lateral substituents, whose chain consists of a first type of repetitive unit and at least one other type of repetitive unit, in which at least one part of the units of the first type have a lateral substituent comprising a nucleotide unit, such a lateral substituent not being present on the other types of units. Each of said nucleotide units, all of which are identical, comprise at least one nucleotide sequence capable of hybridizing with said sequence of interest and nucleotide sequence capable of hybridizing with a probe, the reagent containing on average more than two of said nucleotide units, in molar equivalents, per mole of polymer. Such a reagent enables signal amplification to be obtained, and therefor lowers the sensitivity threshold. Application, in particular, in the production of tests for the detection of pathogenic organisms, or in the diagnosis of genetic diseases.