Printed-circuit board reinforcing member and a system board device having the printed-circuit board reinforcing member
    62.
    发明授权
    Printed-circuit board reinforcing member and a system board device having the printed-circuit board reinforcing member 失效
    印刷电路板加强构件和具有印刷电路板加强构件的系统板装置

    公开(公告)号:US06248957B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-19

    申请号:US09276517

    申请日:1999-03-25

    IPC分类号: H05K103

    摘要: A printed-circuit board reinforcing member can reduce a space to be provided between an electronic part mounted on a printed-circuit board and the printed-circuit board reinforcing member fixed to the printed-circuit board. The printed-circuit board reinforcing member has a square frame shape having four side members. The electronic part having a square shape is mounted on a part of the surface of the printed-circuit board so that the part of the surface of the printed-circuit board is surrounded by the printed-circuit board reinforcing member. An inlet port is formed on a top surface of each of the side members. An outlet port is formed on an inner surface of each of the side members. A fluid passage is provided in each of the side members so as to connect the inlet port to the outlet port. Heated fluid introduced into the inlet port is discharged from the outlet port so as to heat connecting parts between the electronic part and the printed-circuit board.

    摘要翻译: 印刷电路板加强构件可以减少安装在印刷电路板上的电子部件与固定到印刷电路板的印刷电路板加强件之间的空间。 印刷电路板加强构件具有四个侧构件的正方形框架形状。 具有正方形形状的电子部件安装在印刷电路板的表面的一部分上,使得印刷电路板的表面的一部分被印刷电路板加强部件包围。 入口端口形成在每个侧构件的顶表面上。 在每个侧构件的内表面上形成出口。 在每个侧构件中设置有流体通道,以将入口连接到出口。 引入入口的加热流体从出口排出,以加热电子部件和印刷电路板之间的连接部分。

    Electrolytic manganese dioxide, process for preparing the same, and
manganese dry cell
    64.
    发明授权
    Electrolytic manganese dioxide, process for preparing the same, and manganese dry cell 失效
    电解二氧化锰,其制备方法和锰干电池

    公开(公告)号:US5866278A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-02

    申请号:US758823

    申请日:1996-12-04

    摘要: An electrolytic manganese dioxide having a composition of MnOx, wherein X is 1.90 to 1.96, an adhesive moisture content of not less than 1.5% by weight as measured according to the procedure specified in JIS, and a content of bound water, eliminative in the temperature range of 120.degree. to 400.degree. C., of not less than 3.0% by weight as measured by gravimetry, a process for preparing the same, and a manganese dry cell comprising a cathode mix comprised of a mixing of the electrolytic manganese dioxide with a conductive acetylene black, preferably a conductive acetylene black having a BET specific surface area of 70 to 2.50 m.sup.2 /g, and an electrolyte composed mainly of zinc chloride and/or ammonium chloride. In the process of preparing the electrolytic manganese dioxide, after electrolysis and during or after neutralization, the manganese dioxide is heated in an aqueous solution at 50.degree. to 100.degree. C. for 12 to 48 hours in the presence of an alkaline ammonium compound.

    摘要翻译: 一种组成为MnO x的电解二氧化锰,其中X为1.90至1.96,根据JIS规定的程序测量的粘合剂含水量不小于1.5重量%,结合水的含量,温度的消除 范围为120-400℃,重量比测量值不小于3.0重量%,其制备方法,以及含有阴极混合物的锰干电池,该阴极混合物由电解二氧化锰与 导电乙炔黑,优选BET比表面积为70〜2.50m 2 / g的导电乙炔黑,以及主要由氯化锌和/或氯化铵组成的电解质。 在制备电解二氧化锰的过程中,电解后和中和期间或之后,二氧化锰在50〜100℃的水溶液中,在碱性铵化合物的存在下加热12〜48小时。

    Lighting device
    65.
    发明授权
    Lighting device 失效
    照明设备

    公开(公告)号:US5351169A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-27

    申请号:US051618

    申请日:1993-04-23

    摘要: A lighting device capable of lighting a surface of an observed section of a specimen sample so as to permit an object of observation of the surface to be satisfied even when the surface has relatively fine unevenness. Any one of light field illumination mainly using vertically projected light, dark field illumination mainly using laterally projected light and a combination thereof is selectively carried out with respect to the surface of the specimen sample as desired, to thereby selectively provide a lighted two-dimensional image of the surface and its lighted three-dimensional image as desired.

    摘要翻译: 即使表面具有相对较细的凹凸,也能够照射被检体的观察部的表面,使得能够使表面的观察对象得到满足的照明装置。 主要使用垂直投影光,主要使用横向投影光的暗场照明及其组合的任何一个相对于样品的表面根据需要选择性地进行,从而选择性地提供点亮的二维图像 的表面及其点亮的三维图像。

    Method for electrophotographic image formation
    66.
    发明授权
    Method for electrophotographic image formation 失效
    电子照相图像形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US5304442A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-19

    申请号:US960306

    申请日:1992-10-13

    CPC分类号: G03G15/5037 G03G15/065

    摘要: Disclosed is a method of electrophotographic image formation according to which images of high quality can be reproduced with always stable density. This method which includes the step of image formation which comprises forming a static latent image on a photoreceptor by carrying out charging and exposing and then developing is characterized in that maximum image density is maintained constant by measuring surface potential of maximum image density portion just before development and setting developing bias potential based on the above measured surface potential so that difference between the surface potential and developing bias potential becomes constant.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种电子照相图像形成方法,根据该方法,可以以始终稳定的密度再现高质量的图像。 该方法包括图像形成步骤,其包括通过进行充电和曝光然后显影在感光体上形成静电潜像,其特征在于,通过测量正好在显影之前的最大图像密度部分的表面电位,最大图像密度保持恒定 并且基于上述测量的表面电位设定显影偏压电位,使得表面电位和显影偏压之间的差变为恒定。

    Doped TiO.sub.2 electrophotographic photosensitive materials
    67.
    发明授权
    Doped TiO.sub.2 electrophotographic photosensitive materials 失效
    掺杂的TiO {HD 2 {B电子照相感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US4150986A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-24

    申请号:US724216

    申请日:1976-09-17

    IPC分类号: G03G5/08 G03G5/087 G03G5/09

    CPC分类号: G03G5/08 G03G5/087

    摘要: Electrophotographic photosensitive materials having excellent electrophotographic properties and high whiteness wherein titanium dioxide containing a small amount of Li, Zn, Mg, Ca or Ba in its crystal structure is used as electrophotographic photosensitive powder.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异的电子照相特性和高白度的电子照相感光材料,其中含有少量其晶体结构中的Li,Zn,Mg,Ca或Ba的二氧化钛被用作电子照相感光粉末。

    PATTERN TRANSFER APPARATUS AND PATTERN TRANSFER METHOD
    69.
    发明申请
    PATTERN TRANSFER APPARATUS AND PATTERN TRANSFER METHOD 审中-公开
    图案转印装置和图案转印方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120256353A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-11

    申请号:US13414959

    申请日:2012-03-08

    摘要: A pattern transfer apparatus for pressing a mold having a fine concave/convex pattern onto a transferred material, peeling off the mold from the transferred material, and transferring the concave/convex pattern onto a surface of the transferred material includes: a pretreatment mechanism configured to perform a predetermined surface treatment to at least one of the mold and the transferred material before the concave/convex pattern is transferred; an information recording mechanism configured to record information of the surface treatment performed by the pretreatment mechanism at a position associated with an area of the transferred material where the concave/convex pattern is transferred onto the area; an interpretation mechanism configured to read the recorded information; and an after-treatment mechanism configured to perform a predetermined after-treatment to the area where the concave/convex pattern is transferred, based on the information interpreted by the interpretation mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 一种图案转印装置,用于将具有精细凹凸图案的模具压印到转印材料上,从转印材料上剥离模具,并将凹凸图案转印到转印材料的表面上,包括:预处理机构,被配置为 在传递凹凸图案之前,对模具和转印材料中的至少一个进行预定的表面处理; 信息记录机构,被配置为将所述预处理机构执行的表面处理的信息记录在与将所述凹凸图案转印到所述区域上的被转印材料的区域相关联的位置处; 解释机构,被配置为读取所记录的信息; 以及后处理机构,其被配置为基于由所述解释机构解释的信息对所述凹凸图案被传送的区域进行预定的后处理。