公开(公告)号：US07260161B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-21

申请号：US10665085

申请日：2003-09-17

申请人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Soo-Jung Jung ,  Kyung-Hi Chang

发明人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Soo-Jung Jung ,  Kyung-Hi Chang

IPC分类号： H03D1/04

CPC分类号： H04B1/71072 ,  H04B1/71075

摘要： Disclosed is a hybrid multi-user interference cancellation method for canceling interference between a plurality of user signals, which comprises: receiving a plurality of external user signals, calculating powers of the user signals, and numbering the calculated signal powers in their intensity orders; sorting the user numbers in descending order; forming at least one user cluster so that the signal powers following the sorted user numbers may differ less from a central value or a mean value in the same cluster; and performing parallel interference cancellation on the respective user signals within the same cluster, and performing successive interference cancellation between the formed clusters.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于消除多个用户信号之间的干扰的混合多用户干扰消除方法，包括：接收多个外部用户信号，计算用户信号的功率，并以其强度次序对所计算的信号功率进行编号; 按降序对用户编号进行排序; 形成至少一个用户群集，使得跟随排序的用户号码的信号功率可以与相同群集中的中心值或平均值不同; 并对同一簇内的各个用户信号执行并行干扰消除，并且在形成的簇之间执行连续的干扰消除。

公开(公告)号：US20070173250A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11650854

申请日：2007-01-08

申请人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Yeon-Suk Choi ,  Jo-En Sung

发明人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Yeon-Suk Choi ,  Jo-En Sung

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04W76/25 ,  H04L1/00

摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus for preventing a call from being dropped in a mobile communication system, including a Mobile Station (MS) for reporting a temporal reception-impossible mode to a network if the MS enters a temporal reception-impossible state in a state where a call has been connected, and maintaining a Radio Link Timeout (RLT) value during a preset time period; and the network for maintaining the call with the MS during a preset time period after the temporal reception-impossible mode is reported from the MS. According to the apparatus, a call is maintained during a preset time period when an MS is in a temporal reception-impossible state, so that it is possible to prevent a call from being dropped.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于防止在移动通信系统中丢弃呼叫的装置，包括用于向网络报告暂时接收不可能模式的移动站（MS），如果MS在以下状态中进入暂时接收不可能状态 呼叫已连接，并且在预设时间段内保持无线电链路超时（RLT）值; 以及在MS从MS报告临时接收不可能模式之后的预设时间段期间用于维持与MS的呼叫的网络。 根据该装置，当MS处于暂时接收不可能状态时，在预设时间段期间保持呼叫，从而可以防止呼叫掉线。

公开(公告)号：US20070002990A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-04

申请号：US11498355

申请日：2006-08-02

申请人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Deog-Kyoon Jeong

发明人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Deog-Kyoon Jeong

IPC分类号： H04L7/00

CPC分类号： H04L7/0337 ,  H03L7/081 ,  H03L7/0812 ,  H03L7/0814 ,  H03L7/091 ,  H04L7/0037

摘要： A data recovery system for a serial digital data link includes a data sampler, compare logic, a phase controller, and a phase shifter. The data sampler samples input data three times in a bit time which time is determined by clock pulses generated by the phase shifter, and recovers digital data according to a predetermined decision criterion. Data sampling phases are split so as to track the data eye. The compare logic compares the output of the data sampler according to a predetermined method. Phase controller uses the output of the compare logic and generates phase control signals. These signals are set so as to control the sampling times of the data sampler and to attain near optimally recovered data stream. The phase shifter uses the phase control signals and makes three different phase clocks from input clock. The input clock can be an external clock, or can be recovered from the external clock or input data stream.

摘要翻译： 用于串行数字数据链路的数据恢复系统包括数据采样器，比较逻辑，相位控制器和移相器。 数据采样器在一段时间内对输入数据进行三次采样，这个时间由移相器产生的时钟脉冲决定，并根据预定的判定标准恢复数字数据。 数据采样阶段被分割，以便跟踪数据的眼睛。 比较逻辑根据预定方法比较数据采样器的输出。 相位控制器使用比较逻辑的输出并产生相位控制信号。 这些信号被设置为控制数据采样器的采样时间并且获得接近最佳恢复的数据流。 移相器使用相位控制信号，并从输入时钟产生三个不同的相位时钟。 输入时钟可以是外部时钟，也可以从外部时钟或输入数据流中恢复。

公开(公告)号：US07093189B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-15

申请号：US10334352

申请日：2002-12-31

申请人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Kwang-Soon Kim ,  Kyung-Hi Chang

发明人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Kwang-Soon Kim ,  Kyung-Hi Chang

IPC分类号： H03M13/00 ,  H03M13/03

CPC分类号： H03M13/136 ,  H03M13/4115 ,  H03M13/451

摘要： An RM code soft decision decoding method using decision by majority comprises: (a) performing multiplication on a bit group of a codeword, and calculating an information bit's estimate group; (b) summating elements of the group and obtaining a final estimate of the degree's information bit to perform decision by majority; (c) using the final estimate to generate a codeword corresponding to each degree's information bit final estimate, and removing the generated codeword from the codeword of (a); (d) repeating the step (c) for the final estimates of the remaining degrees' information bits other than zero-order information bit; and (e) summating elements of codewords of results performed on the final estimates of the first-order information bit in (d) to estimate the zero-order information bit's final estimate.

摘要翻译： 使用多数决定的RM码软判决解码方法包括：（a）对码字的比特组执行乘法，并计算信息比特的估计组; （b）总结该小组的要素，并获得学位信息的最终估计数据，以便按多数确定; （c）使用最终估计来生成与每个度的信息比特最终估计相对应的码字，以及从（a）的码字去除所生成的码字; （d）重复步骤（c）以获得零级信息比特以外的其余度数信息比特的最终估计值; 和（e）对（d）中的一阶信息位的最终估计执行的结果的码字的元素求和，以估计零阶信息比特的最终估计。

公开(公告)号：US20060159978A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-20

申请号：US11328458

申请日：2006-01-10

申请人： Seong-Min Song ,  Go-Young Moon ,  Won-Ho Lee ,  Ha-Chull Chung ,  Kyoung-Il Park ,  Hwang-Chan Yoo ,  Sang-Hyun Lee

发明人： Seong-Min Song ,  Go-Young Moon ,  Won-Ho Lee ,  Ha-Chull Chung ,  Kyoung-Il Park ,  Hwang-Chan Yoo ,  Sang-Hyun Lee

IPC分类号： H01M2/08 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/02

CPC分类号： H01M8/0273 ,  H01M8/0276 ,  H01M8/0284 ,  H01M8/0286 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  H01M8/242 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T29/4911

摘要： The present invention relates to a gasketed membrane-electrode assembly comprising gaskets arranged on each side of a membrane-electrode assembly including a cathode, an anode, and a polymer electrolyte membrane, in which the gaskets are multilayered films comprising an elastic layer and an adhesive layer formed on each side of a support layer. According to the present invention, the gasket film can be united with the polymer electrolyte membrane, and the leakage of fuel gas and oxidizing gas decreases on operation of a fuel cell. In addition, various materials can be selected for each layer of the gasket. Thus, it can be suitable for mass production of a polymer fuel cell due to its simple manufacturing process.

公开(公告)号：US20050278609A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：US11000290

申请日：2004-11-29

申请人： Yun-Hee Kim ,  Kwang-Soon Kim ,  Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Jae-Young Ahn

发明人： Yun-Hee Kim ,  Kwang-Soon Kim ,  Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Jae-Young Ahn

IPC分类号： H03D1/00 ,  H03M13/00 ,  H03M13/11 ,  H03M13/29 ,  H03M13/31 ,  H03M13/45 ,  H04L1/00 ,  H04L25/06 ,  H04L27/06 ,  H04L27/26

CPC分类号： H04L1/0045 ,  H03M13/11 ,  H03M13/2957 ,  H03M13/31 ,  H03M13/3723 ,  H03M13/455 ,  H03M13/612 ,  H04L25/067 ,  H04L27/2647

摘要： Dislosed is an apparatus and method for erasure detection and soft-decision decoding in a cellular system receiver. In the present invention, a complex channel gain and a noise variance of a received symbol from a cellular system transmitter are estimated, and an erasure symbol (a symbol with high power interference) is detected by comparing a threshold value according to the estimated complex channel gain or noise variance with power of the received symbol. Log-likelihood ratios corresponding to constituent bits of the detected erasure symbols are allowed to be 0, and the log-likelihood ratios of the constituent bits of the other received symbols are calculated. A soft-decision decoding operation of received bits is performed with the calculated log-likelihood ratios.

摘要翻译： Dislosed是用于蜂窝系统接收机中的擦除检测和软判决解码的装置和方法。 在本发明中，估计来自蜂窝系统发射机的接收符号的复信道增益和噪声方差，并且通过比较根据估计的复信道的阈值来检测擦除符号（具有高功率干扰的符号） 增益或噪声方差与接收到的符号的功率。 对应于检测到的擦除符号的构成比特的对数似然比被允许为0，并且计算其他接收符号的构成比特的对数似然比。 利用所计算的对数似然比来执行接收比特的软判决解码操作。

公开(公告)号：US20050263388A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-01

申请号：US11139677

申请日：2005-05-31

申请人： Hyun-Jung Lee ,  Jong-Woon Moon ,  Sang-Hyun Lee

发明人： Hyun-Jung Lee ,  Jong-Woon Moon ,  Sang-Hyun Lee

IPC分类号： H01J9/02 ,  A61N5/00 ,  C09K11/65 ,  C23C14/00 ,  C23C14/32 ,  H01J1/304

CPC分类号： C09K11/65 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01J1/304 ,  H01J9/025

摘要： A method of fabricating a flexible emitter using a high molecular compound, including forming an electro-luminescent carbon material on a glass substrate in a predetermined pattern in order to form an emitter pattern thereon, forming an electrode layer of a predetermined height on the emitter pattern and the glass substrate, applying a polymer gel material on the electrode layer, curing the polymer gel material, and separating the flexible emitter from the glass substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种使用高分子化合物制造柔性发射体的方法，包括以预定图案在玻璃基板上形成电致发光碳材料，以在其上形成发射极图案，在发射极图案上形成预定高度的电极层 和玻璃基板，将聚合物凝胶材料涂覆在电极层上，固化聚合物凝胶材料，并将柔性发射体与玻璃基板分离。

公开(公告)号：US20050235904A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-27

申请号：US11114196

申请日：2005-04-26

申请人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Tae-Won Jeong ,  Jeong-Na Huh

发明人： Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Tae-Won Jeong ,  Jeong-Na Huh

IPC分类号： H01L21/20 ,  C30B25/00 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B25/18 ,  C30B29/62

CPC分类号： C30B25/18 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/605 ,  Y10S977/813 ,  Y10S977/814 ,  Y10S977/825

摘要： A method of manufacturing a nano-wire using a crystal structure, A crystal grain having a plurality of crystal faces is used as a seed, and a crystal growing material having a lattice constant difference within a predetermined range is deposited on the crystal grain, thereby allowing the nano-wire to grow from at least one of the crystal faces. Therefore, it is possible to give the positional selectivity with a simple process using a principle of crystal growth and to generate a nano-structure such as a nano-wire, etc. having good crystallinity. Further, it is possible to generate a different-kind junction structure having various shapes by adjusting a feature of a crystal used as a seed.

摘要翻译： 使用晶体结构制造纳米线的方法使用具有多个晶面的晶粒作为种子，并且将晶格常数差异在预定范围内的晶体生长材料沉积在晶粒上，由此 允许纳米线从至少一个晶面生长。 因此，可以通过使用晶体生长原理的简单工艺来产生位置选择性，并且可以产生具有良好结晶度的纳米线等纳米结构。 此外，通过调整用作种子的晶体的特征，可以生成具有各种形状的不同种类的连接结构。

公开(公告)号：US20050173744A1

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：US11051834

申请日：2005-02-04

申请人： Dong-Hyun Kim ,  Du-Heon Song ,  Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Hyeoung-Won Seo ,  Dae-Joong Won

发明人： Dong-Hyun Kim ,  Du-Heon Song ,  Sang-Hyun Lee ,  Hyeoung-Won Seo ,  Dae-Joong Won

IPC分类号： H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/8234 ,  H01L21/8242 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/94

CPC分类号： H01L29/66537 ,  H01L21/823437 ,  H01L21/823487 ,  H01L27/10852 ,  H01L27/10876 ,  H01L29/1041 ,  H01L29/42376 ,  H01L29/66621

摘要： For fabricating a field effect transistor, an extra-doped channel region is formed below a surface of a semiconductor substrate. An opening is formed in the semiconductor substrate into the extra-doped channel region. A gate insulator is formed at walls of the opening such that the extra-doped channel region abuts the gate insulator at a bottom portion of the opening. The opening is filled with a gate electrode. Such an extra-doped channel region prevents undesired body effect in the field effect transistor.

摘要翻译： 为了制造场效应晶体管，在半导体衬底的表面的下方形成了掺杂杂质的沟道区。 在半导体衬底中形成开口，形成超掺杂沟道区。 在开口的壁处形成栅极绝缘体，使得超掺杂沟道区在开口的底部邻接栅极绝缘体。 开口填充有栅电极。 这种超掺杂沟道区域防止场效应晶体管中的不期望的体效应。

公开(公告)号：US20050009587A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10845393

申请日：2004-05-12

申请人： Sang-Hyun Lee

发明人： Sang-Hyun Lee

IPC分类号： H05K5/03 ,  H04B1/38 ,  H04M1/02 ,  H04M1/21 ,  H04M1/23 ,  H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04M1/0283 ,  H04M1/0214

摘要： Disclosed is a cover replacement assembly for a mobile communication terminal, wherein a replaceable cover is detachably secured to a frame coupled to the terminal. The cover and frame are formed with locking means that snap fit. Locking members formed on the cover engage a locking sill formed on the frame. Also, locking element that is inserted into an aperture in the frame can be manipulated in order to detach the cover from the frame and terminal.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于移动通信终端的盖更换组件，其中可替换的盖可拆卸地固定到耦合到终端的框架。 盖和框架形成有卡扣配合的锁定装置。 形成在盖上的锁定构件接合形成在框架上的锁定框架。 此外，可以操纵插入框架中的孔中的锁定元件，以将盖从框架和端子上分离。