Two-pack type adhesive
    61.
    发明授权
    Two-pack type adhesive 有权
    双组分胶粘剂

    公开(公告)号:US07491290B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-17

    申请号:US10505489

    申请日:2003-02-14

    IPC分类号: C09J163/00 B32B27/38

    摘要: Disclosed is a two-component adhesive used for electrically and mechanically interconnecting two objects for bonding. The two-component adhesive is made up by first and second adhesive materials separately containing first and second curing agents, respectively. It is only after reaction of the first and second curing agents that the first and second resin components are polymerized. As long as the two adhesive materials are isolated from each other, the adhesive is not cured. In case a metal chelate or a metal alcoholate is used as the first curing agent and a silane coupling agent is used as the second curing agent, cations as a curing component are isolated to cause cationinc polymerization of the first and second resin components to allow for curing at a lower temperature in a shorter time than in case a conventional adhesive is used.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种双组分粘合剂,用于将两个物体电连接和机械互连以进行粘结。 双组分粘合剂分别由分别含有第一和第二固化剂的第一和第二粘合剂材料制成。 仅在第一和第二固化剂反应之后,第一和第二树脂组分聚合。 只要两种粘合剂材料彼此分离,粘合剂就不会固化。 在使用金属螯合物或金属醇化物作为第一固化剂并且使用硅烷偶联剂作为第二固化剂的情况下,分离作为固化组分的阳离子以使第一和第二树脂组分的阳离子聚合以允许 在比使用常规粘合剂的情况下更短的时间内在较低温度下固化。

    Optical switch
    64.
    发明授权
    Optical switch 失效
    光开关

    公开(公告)号:US06961485B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-01

    申请号:US10648864

    申请日:2003-08-25

    IPC分类号: G02B26/08 G02B6/35

    摘要: An optical switch has an electromagnetic driving mechanism that includes a U-shaped magnetic core having an intermediate portion between two leg parts, a coil wound on the U-shaped magnetic core, an armature having two end portions that can face each other on the two leg parts and supported in such a manner that the armature can make an oscillating motion, and a permanent magnet arranged to apply a magnetic flux to the U-shaped magnetic core and the armature. The optical switch also has a mirror as an optical path switching unit directly fixed on the armature, an incidence-side optical fiber for making light incident on the mirror, and emission-side optical fibers where the light with its optical path switched by the mirror is coupled.

    摘要翻译: 光开关具有电磁驱动机构,该电磁驱动机构包括U形磁芯,该U形磁芯具有两个腿部之间的中间部分,缠绕在U形磁芯上的线圈,具有两个端部的电枢, 腿部,并且以使得电枢能够进行摆动的方式被支撑,以及设置成将磁通量施加到U形磁芯和电枢的永磁体。 光开关还具有作为直接固定在电枢上的光路切换单元的反射镜,用于使入射在反射镜上的光的入射侧光纤和其反射镜的光路切换的发光侧光纤 被耦合。

    Fluorescent luminous tube and method of manufacturing the same

    公开(公告)号:US06667571B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-23

    申请号:US10113289

    申请日:2002-04-02

    IPC分类号: H01J6304

    CPC分类号: H01J63/04

    摘要: A high-resolution fluorescent luminous tube is provided wherein no light leaks from the gap between electrodes and fluorescent substance layers are formed with high precision. The fluorescent luminous tube includes anode conductors 3 and bars of a grid 8, arranged over an inner surface of a translucent insulating substrate 1 and spaced apart from one another, the anode conductors each having an opening which exposes the substrate, and a fluorescent substance layer 5 formed in the opening. Light emission of the fluorescent substance layer caused by impingement of electrons emitted from a cathode is observed from the outside of the substrate via the opening. The lightproof insulating layer 12 is formed in the gap between each anode conductor and each bar of the grid. The lightproof insulating layer 12 can block light emission leaking to the front surface through the gap between an anode conductor and a bar of the grid formed on the substrate, thus improving the display contrast. The fluorescent substance layer can be formed inside the opening in an anode conductor by coating a photosensitive fluorescent substance paste all over the surface of a substrate and then exposing it to light through the outer surface of the substrate. This approach can provide a more-simplified process with higher precision, compared with the conventional method where a fluorescent substance paste is coated only in the opening by means of a mask.

    Method of driving fluorescent print head and image forming apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US06664997B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-16

    申请号:US10115975

    申请日:2002-04-05

    IPC分类号: H01J162

    CPC分类号: B41J2/4476

    摘要: A fluorescent print head driving method is provided wherein an operational lifetime is improved by reducing the evaporation amount of Ba contained in an electron emitter material of a filament cathode and suppressing the deterioration of the luminous efficiency. In the pre-luminous period T1 during which luminous dots glow before forming an image on a recording medium, a grid voltage is controlled to be a predetermined voltage of a rated value or less and a filament voltage is controlled to a predetermined voltage of a rated value or less. In the print luminous period T2 during which luminous dots glow before forming an image on a recording medium, a grid voltage blank period is created corresponding to a luminous blank period between glow states during which an anode voltage is written for one line on the recording medium. The anode voltage and the grid voltage are controlled to be a rated voltage with a duty ratio corresponding to a blank period. Thus, the filament voltage is controlled to be a predetermined voltage of a rated value or less.

    Shift control device for automatic transmission
    70.
    发明授权
    Shift control device for automatic transmission 失效
    换档控制装置,用于自动变速器

    公开(公告)号:US6102830A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:US56793

    申请日:1998-04-08

    摘要: When a shift to a second gear ratio (second ratio) is determined during a shift control for a first shift (shift from fourth ratio to third ratio), the process status, or circumstances, of the first shift is determined using a hydraulic pressure for a fourth brake being engaged at the determination. When the process status, that is, the process circumstances, is in early phase, the first shift is interrupted and shift control for the direct shift to the second ratio (shift from fourth ratio to second ratio) is performed (first shift pattern). When the process status is in a late phase, the first shift control is continued, and after ending of the first shift control, the control for the shift to the second gear ratio (shift from third ratio to second ratio) is performed (second shift pattern). In the case of power off state, the second shift pattern is performed irrespective of the process status.

    摘要翻译: 当在第一班次的换档控制(从第四档次向第三档位转换)中确定换档到第二变速比(第二档位)时,第一变速档的处理状态或状态是使用液压 在确定时接合第四制动器。 当处理状态即处理情况处于早期阶段时,第一班次被中断,并且执行从第四比例到第二比例的直接班次的换档控制(第一班班模式)。 当过程状态处于后期阶段时,第一变速控制继续进行,并且在第一变速控制结束之后,进行向第二变速比的换档(从第三速比向第二转速)的控制(第二变速 模式)。 在断电状态的情况下,与处理状态无关地执行第二移位模式。