摘要:
There is provided an internal voltage generating circuit for outputting positive multi-level voltages by using a current addition type D/A conversion circuit, and suppressing increase of the pattern area of a resistor network even if the number of bits of a digital input increases. This circuit includes a load resistor element having one terminal connected to the output node of a voltage generating circuit, a first voltage setting circuit which is connected to a first node to which the other terminal of the load resistor element is connected and controls the magnitude of an input current from the load resistor element by controlling an equivalent resistor in accordance with digital data, a second voltage setting circuit which is connected to the first node and into which a predetermined current flows from the load resistor element, a potential comparison circuit for detecting a potential at the first node by comparing the potential at the first node with a reference potential, and a voltage control circuit for setting the potential at the first node to become equal to the reference potential by substantially controlling the voltage generating circuit in accordance with an output from the circuit.
摘要:
In a NAND EEPROM using the local self-boosting system, an intermediate voltage which allows a memory cell adjacent to a selected memory cell to be turned on is applied to the control gate of the adjacent memory cell. As a result, even if the adjacent memory cell is in a normally-off state, the potential of a bit line can be transmitted to the adjacent memory cell. Thus, the reliability of the write inhibition in a non-selected NAND memory cell column is improved, while data can be written at random into a plurality of memory cells in a selected NAND memory cell column. When data is to be erased, an absolute value of an erasing voltage applied to a control gate can be less. As a result, data can be erased by a lower erasure voltage than that required in the conventional art. Consequently, the element refinement, the reliability and the yield can be further improved.
摘要:
A NAND cell type electrically erasable programmable read-only memory has a memory array section containing NAND cell units. Each NAND cell unit has a series array of floating gate type metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors as memory cell transistors. The memory section is associated with a control-gate controller, a data-latch circuit, a sense amplifier section, and a data comparator, which is connected via an output buffer to a verify-termination detector. When a data is once written into a selected memory cell in a data programming mode, a specific biasing voltage is applied to the selected cell so that the actual electrical data write condition of the selected memory cell is verified. If the comparator detects that the verified write condition is dissatisfied, data-rewriting operations are repeatedly executed by additionally supplying the selected cell with a suitable voltage which compensates for the dissatisfaction of the verified write condition in the selected memory cell transistor.
摘要:
A variable potential generating circuit includes a resistive potential divider circuit and first and second operational amplifiers. The resistive potential divider circuit includes a switching element and a current-scaling type digital/analog converter circuit connected in series between a power supply node and a ground node. The resistive potential divider circuit has a first node at which a divided potential obtained by resistive division of a variable potential to be output from a variable potential output node appears and a second node to which a virtual potential is applied. The first operational amplifier compares the divided potential of the first node with a reference potential to effect the feedback control for setting the variable output potential equal to the reference potential. The second operational amplifier compares the virtual potential of the second node with the reference potential to effect the feedback control for setting the virtual potential equal to the reference potential.
摘要:
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device comprises a flip-flop circuit for holding write data in one of first and second states, a bit line connected to the flip-flop circuit via a switching element, a transistor for charging the bit line, a non-volatile memory cell, connected to the bit line and having a MOS transistor structure, for storing data when a threshold thereof is set in one of first and second threshold ranges, wherein at the time of a write mode said threshold of the memory cell is shifted from the first threshold range towards the second threshold range while the flip-flop circuit remains in the first state and the shift of the threshold is not effected while the flip-flop circuit remains in the second state, and at the time of a verify mode following the write mode the bit line is kept at a charge potential by the charging transistor while the threshold remains in the second threshold range, and a data setting circuit for connecting one of first and second signal nodes of the flip-flop circuit to a predetermined potential when the bit line is at the charge potential in the verify mode, thereby setting the flip-flop circuit in the second state irrespective of the state prior to the verify mode.
摘要:
The semiconductor memory device of the present invention includes a memory cell having a floating gate and a control gate, for maintaining data by shifting the threshold value. In the test mode, the data read from the memory cell is verified by the verify circuit. If the result of verify is not approved, the writing of data is carried out again. The number of times of such writing is counted by the count circuit. In the data table, various correlations between the numbers of times of write and write voltages are stored. The write voltage data corresponding to the number of times of write from the count circuit is selectively output from the data table. The write voltage data is written in the memory element by the write circuit. The voltage at the other terminal of the voltage limiting circuit for varying the write voltage, is divided into several voltages, and thus the write voltage can be varied. The control circuit controls the dividing circuit such as to set the write voltage indicated by the write voltage data in the memory element in the write mode. Thus, the write voltage is optimized, and the appropriate number of times of write can be performed.
摘要:
A picture switching apparatus for executing a fade-out/fade-in processing between adjacent video recording files includes a multiplier for multiplying a decoded video data with a multiplication coefficient (1-km), a multiplier for multiplying an output data of a data output circuit with a multiplication coefficient km and a data synthesizer for summing results of multiplication from the respective multipliers. The picture switching apparatus thus constructed performs the fade-out/fade-in processing without modification of the original video data for fading processing, by controlling km at the junction between the files such that the mining ratio of the color data for fading to a decoded color data is gradually increased/decreased.
摘要:
A non-volatile semiconductor memory device includes a flip-flop circuit for holding write data in one of first and second states. A bit line is connected to the flip-flop circuit via a switching element and a transistor charges the bit line and line. A non-volatile memory cell, connected to the bit line and having a MOS transistor structure, stores data when a threshold thereof is set in one of first and second threshold ranges, wherein at the time of a write mode the threshold of the memory cell is shifted from the first threshold range towards the second threshold range while the flip-flop circuit remains in the first state and the shift of the threshold is not effected while the flip-flop circuit remains in the second state, and at the time of a verify mode following the write mode the bit line is kept at a charge potential by the charging transistor while the threshold remains in the second threshold range. A data setting circuit connects one of first and second signal nodes of the flip-flop circuit to a predetermined potential when the bit line is at the charge potential in the verify mode, thereby setting the flip-flop circuit in the second state irrespective of the state prior to the verify mode.
摘要:
The time required for the program verify and erase verify operations can be shortened. The change of threshold values of memory cells can be suppressed even if the write and erase operations are executed repetitively. After the program and erase operations, whether the operations were properly executed can be judged simultaneously for all bit lines basing upon a change, after the pre-charge, of the potential at each bit line, without changing the column address. In the data rewrite operation, the rewrite operation is not effected for a memory cell with the data once properly written, by changing the data in the data register.
摘要:
The semiconductor memory device of the present invention includes a memory cell having a floating gate and a control gate, for maintaining data by shifting the threshold value. In the test mode, the data read from the memory cell is verified by the verify circuit. If the result of verify is not approved, the writing of data is carried out again. The number of times of such writing is counted by the count circuit. In the data table, various correlations between the numbers of times of write and write voltages are stored. The write voltage data corresponding to the number of times of write from the count circuit is selectively output from the data table. The write voltage data is written in the memory element by the write circuit. The voltage at the other terminal of the voltage limiting circuit for varying the write voltage, is divided into several voltages, and thus the write voltage can be varied. The control circuit controls the dividing circuit such as to set the write voltage indicated by the write voltage data in the memory element in the write mode. Thus, the write voltage is optimized, and the appropriate number of times of write can be performed.