Coulomb-blockade element and method of manufacturing the same
    72.
    发明授权
    Coulomb-blockade element and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    库仑封锁元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5665979A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-09

    申请号:US746654

    申请日:1996-11-13

    摘要: A Coulomb-blockade element includes a silicon layer formed on a substrate through an insulating film. The silicon layer includes a narrow wire portion and first and second electrode portions. The narrow wire portion serves as a conductive island for confining a charge. The first and second electrode portions are formed to be connected to the two ends of the narrow wire portion and are wider than the narrow wire portion. Each of the first and second electrode portions has constrictions on at least one of the upper and lower surfaces thereof, which make a portion near the narrow wire portion thinner than the narrow wire portion.

    摘要翻译: 库仑阻挡元件包括通过绝缘膜形成在衬底上的硅层。 硅层包括窄线部分和第一和第二电极部分。 窄线部分用作限制电荷的导电岛。 第一和第二电极部分形成为连接到窄线部分的两端并且比窄线部分宽。 第一电极部分和第二电极部分中的每一个在其上表面和下表面中的至少一个上具有收缩,这使得靠近窄线部分的部分比窄线部分更薄。

    Method of manufacturing coulamb blockade element using thermal oxidation
    73.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing coulamb blockade element using thermal oxidation 失效
    使用热氧化法制造coulamb封锁元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5604154A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-18

    申请号:US546529

    申请日:1995-10-20

    摘要: A Coulomb-blockade element includes a silicon layer formed on a substrate through an insulating film. The silicon layer includes a narrow wire portion and first and second electrode portions. The narrow wire portion serves as a conductive island for confining a charge. The first and second electrode portions are formed to be connected to the two ends of the narrow wire portion and are wider than the narrow wire portion. Each of the first and second electrode portions has constrictions on at least one of the upper and lower surfaces thereof, which make a portion near the narrow wire portion thinner than the narrow wire portion.

    摘要翻译: 库仑阻挡元件包括通过绝缘膜形成在衬底上的硅层。 硅层包括窄线部分和第一和第二电极部分。 窄线部分用作限制电荷的导电岛。 第一和第二电极部分形成为连接到窄线部分的两端并且比窄线部分宽。 第一电极部分和第二电极部分中的每一个在其上表面和下表面中的至少一个上具有收缩,这使得靠近窄线部分的部分比窄线部分更薄。

    Process for producing rubber-modified thermoplastic resin
    74.
    发明授权
    Process for producing rubber-modified thermoplastic resin 失效
    橡胶改性热塑性树脂的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5306778A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-26

    申请号:US16182

    申请日:1993-02-11

    摘要: A process for producing a rubber-modified thermoplastic resin, which comprises polymerizing (B) 30-100% by weight of an aromatic alkenyl compound monomer and/or an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer and (C) 70-0% by weight of at least one other monomer compound copolymerizable therewith, in the presence of (A) a hydrogenated diene copolymer obtained by hydrogenating a diene copolymer comprising a rndom copolymer of 50% by weight or more of at least one conjugated diene and 50% by weight or less of an alkenyl aromatic compound until at least 70% by weight of the olefinic unsaturation of the diene copolymer is hydrogenated. The hydrogenated diene copolymer (A) may be a hydrogenated copolymer consisting of an A-B block copolymer or an A-B-C block copolymer (A is an alkenyl aromatic compound polymer block, B is an alkenyl aromatic compound-conjugated diene random copolymer block, and C is a polymer block composed mainly of an alkenyl aromatic compound), wherein(i) the weight ratio of the alkenyl aromatic compound/the conjugated diene is 5-50/95-50,(ii) the total amount of the alkenyl aromatic compounds of the block A and the block C in the copolymer is 3-40% by weight, and(iii) the vinyl configuration content in the conjugated diene portion of the block B is 10-90%, and wherein at least 90% of the double bonds of the conjugated diene is saturated.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备橡胶改性热塑性树脂的方法,其包括将(B)30-100重量%的芳族烯基化合物单体和/或(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯单体和(C)70重量% 在(A)通过氢化包含50重量%以上的至少一种共轭二烯和50重量%以下的共聚物的二烯共聚物而获得的氢化二烯共聚物的存在下,可以与其共聚的至少一种其它单体化合物 的链烯基芳族化合物直到二烯共聚物的烯属不饱和键的至少70重量%被氢化。 氢化二烯共聚物(A)可以是由AB嵌段共聚物或ABC嵌段共聚物(A是烯基芳香族化合物聚合物嵌段,B是烯基芳香族化合物 - 共轭二烯无规共聚物嵌段)构成的氢化共聚物,C是 主要由链烯基芳族化合物组成的聚合物嵌段),其中(i)链烯基芳族化合物/共轭二烯的重量比为5-50 / 95-50,(ii)嵌段的烯基芳族化合物的总量 A和共聚物中的嵌段C为3-40重量%,和(iii)嵌段B的共轭二烯部分中的乙烯基构型含量为10-90%,并且其中至少90% 共轭二烯是饱和的。

    Hose clamp
    75.
    发明授权
    Hose clamp 失效
    软管夹

    公开(公告)号:US4951363A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-28

    申请号:US383152

    申请日:1989-07-19

    IPC分类号: F16L33/03

    摘要: A hose clamp includes a clamp body having an annular ring part for fastening a hose and a pair of grip parts for filling the role of radially expanding the ring part, and a separately formed holder. The holder is inserted around the pair of grip parts and is capable of retaining the pair of grip parts in a closely adjacent state. The holder is provided integrally with means for removal of the holder from the pair of grip parts retained in the closely adjacent state.

    摘要翻译: 软管夹具包括具有用于紧固软管的环形环部分和用于填充径向扩张环形部分的作用的一对把手部分的夹具本体和单独形成的保持器。 保持器围绕该对夹持部插入,并且能够将一对把手部件保持在紧密相邻的状态。 保持器一体地设置有用于从保持在紧密相邻状态的一对把手部分移除保持器的装置。

    Compact zoom lens system
    76.
    发明授权
    Compact zoom lens system 失效
    小型变焦镜头系统

    公开(公告)号:US4331389A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-25

    申请号:US167960

    申请日:1980-07-14

    IPC分类号: G02B15/167 G02B15/14

    CPC分类号: G02B15/14

    摘要: A compact zoom lens system capable of covering an intermediate telephoto range and having a zoom ratio of about two. The lens is compact, the number of lenses used is the minimum possible and aberration compensation is well accomplished. The lens system includes four lens groups having specified parameters.

    摘要翻译: 一种紧凑的变焦透镜系统,能够覆盖中间远摄范围并具有大约两倍的变焦比。 镜头紧凑,使用的镜头数量是最小可能的,像差补偿是很好的完成。 透镜系统包括具有指定参数的四个透镜组。

    Photographic wide angle lens
    77.
    发明授权
    Photographic wide angle lens 失效
    摄影广角镜头

    公开(公告)号:US4018511A

    公开(公告)日:1977-04-19

    申请号:US632595

    申请日:1975-11-17

    申请人: Yasuo Takahashi

    发明人: Yasuo Takahashi

    IPC分类号: G02B9/64 G02B13/04

    CPC分类号: G02B9/64 G02B13/04

    摘要: A wide angle lens which is designed to achieve miniaturization without sacrificing optical quality is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种设计用于实现小型化而不牺牲光学质量的广角镜头。

    Axial compressor
    78.
    发明授权
    Axial compressor 有权
    轴流压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US09303656B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-05

    申请号:US13272635

    申请日:2011-10-13

    IPC分类号: F04D29/32 F04D29/54

    摘要: An axial compressor includes a plurality of stator vanes attached to an inner surface of a casing defining an annular flow path and a plurality of rotor blades attached to a rotating rotor defining the annular flow path. A flow path is defined between a pressure surface of a stator vane and a suction surface of a stator vane, the vanes being circumferentially adjacent to each other, or between a pressure surface of a rotor blade and a suction surface of a rotor blade, the blades being circumferentially adjacent to each other. The flow path is formed so that a throat portion at which a flow path width is minimized is provided on the upstream side of 50% of an axial chord length.

    摘要翻译: 轴向压缩机包括附接到限定环形流动路径的壳体的内表面的多个定子叶片和附接到限定环形流动路径的旋转转子的多个转子叶片。 在定子叶片的压力表面和定子叶片的吸力表面之间限定流动路径,叶片彼此周向相邻,或在转子叶片的压力表面和转子叶片的吸力表面之间, 叶片彼此周向相邻。 流路形成为在轴向弦长的50%的上​​游侧设置流路宽度最小的喉部。

    Ohmic electrode and method of forming the same
    79.
    发明授权
    Ohmic electrode and method of forming the same 有权
    欧姆电极及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US08716121B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-06

    申请号:US13384850

    申请日:2010-08-04

    摘要: An ohmic electrode for a p-type SiC semiconductor, and a method of forming the ohmic electrode. The ohmic electrode has an ohmic electrode layer, which has an amorphous structure and which is made of a Ti(1-x-y)Si(x)C(y) ternary film of which a composition ratio is within a composition range that is surrounded by two lines and two curves expressed by an expression x=0 (0.35≦y≦0.5), an expression y=−1.120x+0.5200 (0.1667≦x≦0.375), an expression y=1.778(x−0.375)2+0.1 (0≦x≦0.375) and an expression y=−2.504x2−0.5828x+0.5 (0≦x≦0.1667) and that excludes the line expressed by the expression x=0. The ohmic layer is directly laminated on a surface of a p-type SiC semiconductor.

    摘要翻译: 用于p型SiC半导体的欧姆电极,以及形成欧姆电极的方法。 欧姆电极具有欧姆电极层,其具有非晶结构,并且由Ti(1-xy)Si(x)C(y)三元膜制成,其组成比在由 由表达式x = 0(0.35≦̸ y≦̸ 0.5)表示的两行和两条曲线,表达式y = -1.120x + 0.5200(0.1667≦̸ x< lI; 0.375),表达式y = 1.778(x-0.375)2 +0.1(0≦̸ x≦̸ 0.375),并且表达式y = -2.504x2-0.5828x + 0.5(0≦̸ x≦̸ 0.1667),并且排除由表达式x = 0表示的行。 欧姆层直接层压在p型SiC半导体的表面上。

    OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY WIRE MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF
    80.
    发明申请
    OXIDE SUPERCONDUCTIVITY WIRE MATERIAL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEREOF 审中-公开
    氧化物超导电性材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130217581A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-22

    申请号:US13881818

    申请日:2011-10-26

    IPC分类号: H01B12/06

    摘要: Provided is an oxide superconducting wire material, wherein pinning of magnetic flux, under an environment in which magnetic field is applied, can be conducted efficiently towards any magnetic-field applying angle direction, to secure a high superconductive property. The oxide superconducting wire material (100) is provided with a metal substrate (110), an intermediate layer (120) formed upon the metal substrate (110), and a REBaCuO-system superconductive layer (140) formed upon the intermediate layer (120). RE comprises one or more elements selected from Y, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, and Ho. Oxide particles including Zr are distributed within the superconductive layer (140) as magnetic-flux pinning points (145), and the mole ratio (y) of Ba included within the superconductive layer (140) is, when the mole ratio of Zr is assumed to be x, within a range of (1.2+ax)≦y≦(1.8+ax), wherein 0.5≦a≦2.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种氧化物超导线材,其中在施加磁场的环境下磁通的钉扎可以有效地向任何磁场施加角度方向传导,以确保高的超导性能。 氧化物超导线材(100)设置有金属基板(110),形成在金属基板(110)上的中间层(120)和形成在中间层(120)上的REBaCuO系超导层(140) )。 RE包括选自Y,Nd,Sm,Eu,Gd和Ho中的一种或多种元素。 包含Zr的氧化物粒子作为磁通钉扎点(145)分布在超导层(140)内,并且当考虑Zr的摩尔比时,超导层(140)中包含的Ba的摩尔比(y)为 在(1.2 + ax)@ y @(1.8 + ax)的范围内为x,其中0.5 @ a @ 2。