Genotypes, alleles and molecular markers associated with asian soybean rust, as well as methods, processes and uses thereof
    77.
    发明授权
    Genotypes, alleles and molecular markers associated with asian soybean rust, as well as methods, processes and uses thereof 有权
    与亚洲大豆锈病相关的基因型,等位基因和分子标记,以及其方法,方法和用途

    公开(公告)号:US08962914B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US14261775

    申请日:2014-04-25

    摘要: The present invention relates to screening methods for rust resistance or tolerance, in particular, Asian soybean rust (ASR—Phakopsora pachyrhizi). In addition, the present invention relates to the use of molecular markers for the Glycine genus, in particular, for the Glycine max species. The present invention further relates to a method for identifying loci with quantitative and/or qualitative traits associated with rust resistance or tolerance in plants by means of molecular markers. Said markers can be used for assisted screening in improvement programs directed to selecting disease-resistant or -tolerant plants. The present invention also relates to gene pyramiding related to rust resistance. The markers of the present invention are also useful for the positional cloning of rust-resistant or -tolerant genes. Also disclosed are a method for obtaining disease-resistant or -tolerant cultivars, a process for obtaining a plant population and a method for controlling diseases in a plant population. Another object of the present invention is the use of species from the Glycine genus as a source of resistance for obtaining ASR-resistant or tolerant cultivars.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及耐锈性或耐受性的筛选方法,特别是亚洲大豆锈病(ASR- Phakopsora pachyrhizi)。 此外,本发明涉及分子标记用于甘氨酸属的用途,尤其涉及大豆种类。 本发明还涉及通过分子标记鉴定具有与植物抗锈性或耐受性有关的定量和/或定性性状的基因座的方法。 所述标记物可用于辅助筛选,用于选择抗病性或耐受性植物的改良方案。 本发明还涉及与抗锈性相关的基因金字塔。 本发明的标记物也可用于防锈或耐受基因的定位克隆。 还公开了获得抗病性或耐性品种的方法,获得植物群体的方法和控制植物群体中的疾病的方法。 本发明的另一个目的是使用来自甘氨酸属的物质作为获得抗ASR抗性或耐受品种的抗性来源。