公开(公告)号：US09175246B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13878981

申请日：2011-10-25

Applicant: Dave R. Allen ,  Marcos Alonso ,  Randal J. Bernhardt ,  Aaron Brown ,  Kelly Buchek ,  Gary Luebke ,  Renee Luka ,  Andrew D. Malec ,  Ronald A. Masters ,  Lawrence A. Munie ,  Dennis S. Murphy ,  Irene Shapiro ,  Patti Skelton ,  Brian Sook ,  Michael R. Terry ,  Laura Lee Whitlock ,  Michael Wiester ,  Patrick Shane Wolfe

Inventor： Dave R. Allen ,  Marcos Alonso ,  Randal J. Bernhardt ,  Aaron Brown ,  Kelly Buchek ,  Gary Luebke ,  Renee Luka ,  Andrew D. Malec ,  Ronald A. Masters ,  Lawrence A. Munie ,  Dennis S. Murphy ,  Irene Shapiro ,  Patti Skelton ,  Brian Sook ,  Michael R. Terry ,  Laura Lee Whitlock ,  Michael Wiester ,  Patrick Shane Wolfe

IPC: C07C237/16 ,  C07C211/21 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C303/18 ,  C11C3/08 ,  C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/94 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C07C67/26 ,  C07C41/03 ,  C07C43/11 ,  C07C6/04 ,  C07C69/533 ,  C07C69/593 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C11D1/83 ,  A01N25/04 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N37/18 ,  A01N37/44 ,  A01N41/04 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A62D1/02 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/92 ,  C11D1/04 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A61K8/92 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C07C219/08 ,  A01N25/30 ,  C07C209/12 ,  C11D1/00 ,  C08G65/26 ,  C07C309/14 ,  C11C1/02 ,  C09K8/00 ,  C09K15/28 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/65

CPC classification number: C11D1/66 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A01N25/04 ,  A01N25/30 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N37/18 ,  A01N37/44 ,  A01N41/04 ,  A01N57/20 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/466 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A62D1/0071 ,  B01F17/0028 ,  B01F17/0057 ,  C04B24/121 ,  C04B24/124 ,  C04B24/16 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B28/14 ,  C04B38/10 ,  C07C6/04 ,  C07C41/03 ,  C07C43/11 ,  C07C67/26 ,  C07C69/533 ,  C07C69/593 ,  C07C209/12 ,  C07C211/21 ,  C07C219/08 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C237/16 ,  C07C303/18 ,  C07C309/69 ,  C08G65/2615 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08K5/32 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C09K8/00 ,  C09K8/54 ,  C09K8/584 ,  C09K15/28 ,  C09K2208/32 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/08 ,  C11D1/002 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/652 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/92 ,  C11D1/94 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C07C211/63 ,  C07C211/64 ,  C07C233/38 ,  C07C309/14 ,  A01N33/18 ,  A01N39/04 ,  A01N43/653 ,  A01N51/00 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N43/56 ,  A01N53/00 ,  C07C11/02

Abstract: Fatty amine compositions made from a metathesis-derived C10-C17 monounsaturated acid, octadecene-1,18-dioic acid, or their ester derivatives are disclosed. In another aspect, fatty amidoamines made by reacting a metathesis-derived C10-C17 monounsaturated acid, octadecene-1,18-dioic acid, or their ester derivatives with an aminoalkyl-substituted tertiary amine are disclosed. The fatty amines or amidoamines are advantageously sulfonated, sulfitated, oxidized, or reduced. In other aspects, the ester derivative is a modified triglyceride made by self-metathesis of a natural oil or an unsaturated triglyceride made by cross-metathesis of a natural oil with an olefin.

Abstract translation: 公开了由复分解衍生的C10-C17单不饱和酸，十八碳烯-1,18-二酸或其酯衍生物制成的脂肪胺组合物。 另一方面，公开了通过使由复分解衍生的C10-C17单不饱和酸，十八烯-1,18-二酸或其酯衍生物与氨基烷基取代的叔胺反应制得的脂肪酰氨基胺。 脂肪胺或酰胺胺有利地被磺化，硫酸化，氧化或还原。 在其它方面，酯衍生物是通过天然油或不饱和甘油三酸酯通过天然油与烯烃的交叉复分解而制备的改性甘油三酸酯。

公开(公告)号：US09156777B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-13

申请号：US14411971

申请日：2013-06-27

Applicant: Stepan Company

Inventor： Bing Wang ,  Gregory P Dado

IPC: C07C233/91 ,  C07C231/02 ,  C07C231/10

CPC classification number: C07C233/91 ,  C07C231/02 ,  C07C231/10 ,  C07C233/47

Abstract: Improved processes for making an N-acyl amino acid salt from a fatty alkyl ester or a polyol ester are disclosed. Each process uses a polyol selected from glycerin or propylene glycol in an amount effective to keep the reaction mixture fluid until conversion to the N-acyl amino acid salt reaches the desired level of completion. In one process, a fatty alkyl ester reacts with an amino acid salt in the presence of glycerin or propylene glycol to produce an N-acyl amino acid salt. In another process, a polyol ester reacts with the amino acid salt in the presence of added glycerin or propylene glycol to produce the N-acyl amino acid salt. We surprisingly found that an effective amount of glycerin or propylene glycol minimizes or eliminates reaction mixture solidification or foaming, reduces color, and minimizes the level of di- and tripeptide by-products. In a related process, water is added when conversion of the amino acid salt to the N-acyl amino acid salt is in the range of 50 to 90 mole %. Water addition improves processability, advances conversion without producing excessive soap, and helps to ensure that the N-acyl amino acid salt will have low color and a small proportion of by-products.

Abstract translation: 公开了从脂肪烷基酯或多元醇酯制备N-酰基氨基酸盐的改进方法。 每个方法使用选自甘油或丙二醇的多元醇，其量可以有效地保持反应混合物流体，直到转化成N-酰基氨基酸盐达到所需的完成水平。 在一个过程中，脂肪烷基酯在甘油或丙二醇的存在下与氨基酸盐反应以产生N-酰基氨基酸盐。 在另一方法中，多元醇酯在加入的甘油或丙二醇的存在下与氨基酸盐反应以产生N-酰基氨基酸盐。 我们惊奇地发现，有效量的甘油或丙二醇使反应混合物固化或发泡最小化或消除，减少颜色，并使二肽和三肽副产物的水平最小化。 在相关方法中，当氨基酸盐转化为N-酰基氨基酸盐时，加入水是在50至90摩尔％的范围内。 添加水可改善加工性能，不会产生过量的肥皂进行转化，有助于确保N-酰基氨基酸盐具有低颜色和少量的副产物。

公开(公告)号：US09006144B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-14

申请号：US13880017

申请日：2011-10-25

Applicant: Dave R. Allen ,  Randal J. Bernhardt ,  Andrew D. Malec ,  Patrick Shane Wolfe

Inventor： Dave R. Allen ,  Randal J. Bernhardt ,  Andrew D. Malec ,  Patrick Shane Wolfe

IPC: A01N57/18 ,  A01N57/00 ,  A61K31/66 ,  C11C3/08 ,  C07C69/533 ,  C07C69/593 ,  C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/74 ,  B01F17/00 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/94 ,  C07C211/21 ,  C07C237/16 ,  A01N25/04 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N37/18 ,  A01N37/44 ,  A01N41/04 ,  A61K8/41 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/46 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A62D1/02 ,  C09K8/00 ,  C09K15/28 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/92 ,  C11D1/04 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A61K8/92 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C07C219/08 ,  A01N25/30 ,  C07C209/12 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C303/18 ,  C11D1/00 ,  C11D1/65 ,  C08G65/26

CPC classification number: C11C3/08 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A01N25/04 ,  A01N25/30 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N37/18 ,  A01N37/44 ,  A01N41/04 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/466 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A62D1/0071 ,  B01F17/0028 ,  B01F17/0057 ,  C07C69/533 ,  C07C69/593 ,  C07C209/12 ,  C07C211/21 ,  C07C219/08 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C237/16 ,  C07C303/18 ,  C08G65/2615 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C09K8/00 ,  C09K15/28 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11D1/002 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/652 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/92 ,  C11D1/94 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C07C211/63 ,  C07C211/64 ,  C07C233/38 ,  C07C309/14 ,  A01N33/18 ,  A01N39/04 ,  A01N43/653 ,  A01N51/00 ,  A01N57/20 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N43/56 ,  A01N53/00

Abstract: Aqueous glyphosate formulations comprising a surfactant derived from metathesized natural oil feedstocks are disclosed. The formulations comprise a glyphosate salt, water, and a surfactant derived from a metathesis-derived C10-C17 monounsaturated acid, octadecene-1,18-dioic acid, or their ester derivatives. The surfactant is selected from C10 or C12 amine oxides, C10 or C12 quats, C10, C12, or C16 amidoamines, C10 or C12 amidoamine oxides, C10 imidazoline quats, C10 or C12 amidoamine quats, C10, C12, or C16 betaines, C16 amidoamine betaines, C18 diamidoamines, C18 diamidoamine oxides, C18 diamidoamine diquats, C18 diamidoamine oxide quats, C18 diamidoamine oxide betaines, Cis diamidoamine monobetaines, C18 diamidoamine monobetaine quats, C18 ester amidoamine quats, and amidoamines and their oxidized or quaternized derivatives made from self- or cross-metathesized palm or soybean oil. The surfactants noted above impart substantial stability to highly concentrated glyphosate formulations at, above, and below room temperature and perform as well or better than commercial alternatives.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含衍生自复分解天然油原料的表面活性剂的含草甘膦水性制剂。 制剂包含草甘膦盐，水和衍生自复分解衍生的C10-C17单不饱和酸，十八碳烯-1,18-二酸或其酯衍生物的表面活性剂。 表面活性剂选自C10或C12胺氧化物，C10或C12季铵，C10，C12或C16酰氨基胺，C10或C12酰氨基胺氧化物，C10咪唑啉季铵，C10或C12酰氨基季铵，C10，C12或C16甜菜碱，C16酰氨基胺 甜菜碱，C18二酰氨基胺，C18二酰氨基胺氧化物，C18二酰氨基胺二铵，C18二酰氨基胺氧化物季铵，C18二酰氨基胺氧化甜菜碱，顺式二酰氨基胺一甜菜碱，C18二酰氨基胺单甜菜碱季铵，C18酯酰胺胺季铵和酰胺基胺及其氧化或季铵化衍生物， 交叉变性棕榈油或大豆油。 上述表面活性剂在高于和低于室温的情况下对高度浓缩的草甘膦制剂赋予了显着的稳定性，并且与商业替代物一样好或更好。

公开(公告)号：US08853141B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-07

申请号：US13505713

申请日：2010-11-03

Applicant: Aaron Michael Brown ,  Xue Min Dong

Inventor： Aaron Michael Brown ,  Xue Min Dong

IPC: A61Q5/02 ,  A61K8/46 ,  C07C309/17 ,  C11D1/12

CPC classification number: C07C309/17 ,  A61K8/466 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  C11D1/123

Abstract: Sulfomethylsuccinates of the formula: wherein R is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkoxylated alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkynyl, branched alkyl, branched alkenyl, branched alkynyl, branched alkoxylated alkyl, aromatic, substituted alkyl aromatic, substituted alkenyl aromatic or substituted alkoxylated aromatic group; M is a cation, hydrogen, amine or ammonium salt or combinations thereof, and each M may be the same as or different from the other; and n is from 1 to about 6. Processes for synthesizing the sulfomethylsuccinates are also provided. The sulfomethylsuccinates can be used as surfactants, emulsifiers, skin feel agents, film formers, rheological modifiers, solvents, release agents, lubrication agents, conditioners, and dispersants, etc.

Abstract translation: 下式的磺基甲基琥珀酸盐：其中R是烷基，烯基，炔基，烷氧基化烷基，环烷基，环烯基，环炔基，支链烷基，支链烯基，支链炔基，支链烷氧基化烷基，芳族取代的烷基芳族，取代的烯基芳族或取代的烷氧基化芳族 组; M是阳离子，氢，胺或铵盐或其组合，并且每个M可以彼此相同或不同; 并且n为1至约6.还提供了用于合成磺基甲基琥珀酸盐的方法。 磺基甲基琥珀酸盐可用作表面活性剂，乳化剂，皮肤感觉剂，成膜剂，流变改性剂，溶剂，脱模剂，润滑剂，调理剂和分散剂等。

公开(公告)号：US20140249068A1

公开(公告)日：2014-09-04

申请号：US14274183

申请日：2014-05-09

Applicant: Stepan Company

Inventor： Dennis S. Murphy ,  Christopher A. Gariepy

IPC: C11D3/34

CPC classification number: C11D3/3463 ,  C11D1/29 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D17/043

Abstract: Phase stable, concentrated liquid detergent compositions containing from 21% to 74% by weight of at least one alkyl ether sulfate amine salt anionic surfactant are disclosed. The concentrated liquid detergent compositions also include from 2% to 50% by weight nonionic surfactants and contain less than 50% by weight water. A concentrated surfactant composition containing from 70% to 99% of one or more alkyl ether sulfate amine salts and from 1% to 30% water is also disclosed for use in formulating the concentrated liquid detergent compositions.

Abstract translation: 公开了含有21重量％至74重量％的至少一种烷基醚硫酸盐胺盐阴离子表面活性剂的相稳定的浓缩液体洗涤剂组合物。 浓缩液体洗涤剂组合物还包括2重量％至50重量％的非离子表面活性剂并含有少于50重量％的水。 还公开了含有70％至99％的一种或多种烷基醚硫酸盐胺盐和1％至30％水的浓缩表面活性剂组合物用于配制浓缩液体洗涤剂组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20140194646A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-10

申请号：US14146662

申请日：2014-01-02

Applicant: Stepan Company

Inventor： David R. Allen ,  Anatoliy A. Dameshek ,  Branko Sajic ,  Irene Shapiro ,  Xue Min Dong ,  Christopher D. Smith ,  Jacqueline M. Pytel ,  Jeremy Weitgenant

IPC: C07C67/08

CPC classification number: C07C67/08 ,  A61K8/37 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q15/00 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C07B2200/07 ,  C07C67/03 ,  C07C69/68

Abstract: Provided are alkyl lactyllactate compositions that can be prepared from (1) lactide or alternatively lactic acid, and (2) a hydroxyl containing compound such as an alcohol, preferably a fatty alcohol or an alkoxylated alcohol, with (3) an acid catalyst. Preferably, the fatty alcohol contains from about 6 to 18 carbon atoms, such as lauryl alcohol. The alkyl lactyllactates can be used as surfactants, emulsifiers, skin feel agents, film formers, thickeners, rheological modifiers, etc., for personal care and other application areas. Compositions containing at least one alkyl lactyllactate are also provided. The compositions can further contain at least one surfactant.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供可由（1）丙交酯或乳酸制备的乳酸乳糖酯组合物，和（2）含羟基化合物如醇，优选脂肪醇或烷氧基化醇与（3）酸催化剂。 优选地，脂肪醇含有约6至18个碳原子，例如月桂醇。 乳酸乳酸烷基酯可用作个人护理和其他应用领域的表面活性剂，乳化剂，皮肤感觉剂，成膜剂，增稠剂，流变改性剂等。 还提供了含有至少一种乳糖基乳酸酯的组合物。 组合物还可以含有至少一种表面活性剂。

公开(公告)号：US20140018458A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-16

申请号：US14004887

申请日：2012-03-07

Applicant: Douglas Hillshafer ,  Andrew Guo

Inventor： Douglas Hillshafer ,  Andrew Guo

IPC: C07C67/08 ,  C09D175/06 ,  C08G18/34 ,  C09J175/06

CPC classification number: C07C67/08 ,  C08G18/14 ,  C08G18/341 ,  C08G18/4211 ,  C08G18/4252 ,  C08G63/181 ,  C09D175/06 ,  C09J175/06

Abstract: A method for producing a polyester polyol is disclosed. The method comprises reacting phthalic anhydride with a diol selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 2-meth-1,3-propanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,6-hexanediol, polyethylene glycols having a number average molecular weight within the range of 200 g/mol to 600 g/mol, and mixtures thereof at a diol to phthalic anhydride molar ratio within the range of 1.1 to 1.6. The resulting o-phthalate polyester polyol has a hydroxyl value in the range of 18 to 400 mg KOH/g, an acid value in the range of 0.2 to 5.0 mg KOH/g, and 1 wt. % or less of cyclic esters.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种聚酯多元醇的制造方法。 该方法包括使邻苯二甲酸酐与选自乙二醇，丙二醇，1,3-丙二醇，2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇，新戊二醇，1,6-己二醇，具有 数均分子量在200g / mol至600g / mol的范围内，以及其在二醇与邻苯二甲酸酐摩尔比在1.1至1.6范围内的混合物。 得到的邻苯二甲酸酯聚酯多元醇的羟基值在18-400mg KOH / g的范围内，酸值在0.2-5.0mg KOH / g的范围内，和1wt。 ％以下的环状酯。

公开(公告)号：US08609149B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-17

申请号：US13708503

申请日：2012-12-07

Applicant: Stepan Company

Inventor： Molly Ryan Callahan ,  Kenneth J. Littel

IPC: A61K33/40 ,  A61K33/42 ,  A61K33/02

CPC classification number: A01N33/12 ,  A01N33/24 ,  A01N59/00 ,  A61L2/186 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/042 ,  C11D3/3947 ,  C11D3/48 ,  A01N25/22 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: The present technology, in general, relates to antimicrobial and biocidal compositions, for example bucket dilutable biocidal compositions, and the various applications and/or processes of utilizing them as hard surface disinfectants and/or cleaners. The biocidal composition of the present technology comprises hydrogen peroxide, a quaternary ammonium compound, an appropriate acid and an amine oxide in specific concentrations to provide a 5 minute or less microbial contact kill time for at least one biocidal target.

Abstract translation: 本技术通常涉及抗微生物和杀生物剂组合物，例如桶可稀释的杀生物组合物，以及将其用作硬表面消毒剂和/或清洁剂的各种应用和/或方法。 本技术的杀生物组合物包含特定浓度的过氧化氢，季铵化合物，适当的酸和氧化胺，以提供至少一种杀生物靶标的5分钟或更少的微生物接触杀灭时间。

公开(公告)号：US20130225470A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-29

申请号：US13878556

申请日：2011-10-25

Applicant: Dave R. Allen ,  Marcos Alonso ,  Randal J Bernhardt ,  Aaron Brown ,  Kelly Buchek ,  Sangeeta Ganguly-Mink ,  Brian Holland ,  Gary Luebke ,  Renee Luka ,  Andrew D. Malec ,  Ronald A. Masters ,  Dennis S. Murphy ,  Irene Shapiro ,  Patti Skelton ,  Brian Sook ,  Michael R. Terry ,  Gregory Wallace ,  Laura Lee Whitlock ,  Michael Wiester ,  Patrick Shane Wolfe ,  Lena Titievsky

Inventor： Dave R. Allen ,  Marcos Alonso ,  Randal J Bernhardt ,  Aaron Brown ,  Kelly Buchek ,  Sangeeta Ganguly-Mink ,  Brian Holland ,  Gary Luebke ,  Renee Luka ,  Andrew D. Malec ,  Ronald A. Masters ,  Dennis S. Murphy ,  Irene Shapiro ,  Patti Skelton ,  Brian Sook ,  Michael R. Terry ,  Gregory Wallace ,  Laura Lee Whitlock ,  Michael Wiester ,  Patrick Shane Wolfe ,  Lena Titievsky

IPC: C11C3/00 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A01N25/02 ,  C08K5/01 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C08K5/20 ,  A01N37/18 ,  A01N25/04

CPC classification number: C07C233/09 ,  A01N25/02 ,  A01N25/04 ,  A01N25/30 ,  A01N33/12 ,  A01N37/18 ,  A01N37/44 ,  A01N41/04 ,  A61K8/416 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K8/44 ,  A61K8/466 ,  A61K8/92 ,  A61Q5/02 ,  A61Q5/12 ,  A61Q17/005 ,  A61Q19/10 ,  A62D1/0071 ,  B01F17/0028 ,  B01F17/0057 ,  C07C69/533 ,  C07C69/593 ,  C07C209/12 ,  C07C211/21 ,  C07C219/08 ,  C07C231/12 ,  C07C233/20 ,  C07C233/38 ,  C07C237/16 ,  C07C303/18 ,  C07C309/15 ,  C07C309/70 ,  C07D233/24 ,  C08G65/2615 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C09D7/45 ,  C09D7/63 ,  C09K8/00 ,  C09K8/524 ,  C09K8/54 ,  C09K15/28 ,  C11C3/00 ,  C11C3/08 ,  C11D1/002 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11D1/28 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D1/652 ,  C11D1/66 ,  C11D1/74 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D1/90 ,  C11D1/92 ,  C11D1/94 ,  C11D3/48 ,  C11D11/0017 ,  C07C211/63 ,  C07C211/64 ,  C07C309/14 ,  A01N33/18 ,  A01N39/04 ,  A01N43/653 ,  A01N51/00 ,  A01N57/20 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N43/56 ,  A01N53/00

Abstract: Fatty amide compositions and their derivatives are disclosed. The fatty amides comprise a reaction product of a metathesis-derived C10-C17 monounsaturated acid, octadecene-1,18-dioic acid, or their ester derivatives with a primary or secondary amine. Derivatives made by reducing, quaternizing, sulfonating, alkoxylating, sulfating, and sulfitating the fatty amide are also included. The amine reactant can be diethylenetriamine or (2-aminoethyl)ethanolamine, which provide imidazoline amides or N esters, respectively. In one aspect, the ester derivative of the C10-C17 monounsaturated acid or octadecene-1,18-dioic acid is a lower alkyl ester. In other aspects, the ester derivative is a modified triglyceride made by self-metathesis of a natural oil or an unsaturated triglyceride made by cross-metathesis of a natural oil with an olefin. The compositions are valuable for cleaners, fabric treatment, hair conditioning, personal care, antimicrobial compositions, agricultural uses, and oil field applications.

Abstract translation: 公开了脂肪酰胺组合物及其衍生物。 脂肪酰胺包含由复分解衍生的C10-C17单不饱和酸，十八碳烯-1,18-二酸或其酯衍生物与伯胺或仲胺的反应产物。 还包括通过还原，季铵化，磺化，烷氧基化，硫酸化和硫酸化而制得的衍生物。 胺反应物可以是二亚乙基三胺或分别提供咪唑啉酰胺或N酯的（2-氨基乙基）乙醇胺。 一方面，C10-C17单不饱和酸或十八碳烯-1,18-二酸的酯衍生物是低级烷基酯。 在其它方面，酯衍生物是通过天然油或不饱和甘油三酸酯通过天然油与烯烃的交叉复分解而制备的改性甘油三酸酯。 组合物对于清洁剂，织物处理，头发调理，个人护理，抗微生物组合物，农业用途和油田应用是有价值的。

公开(公告)号：US20130017953A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

申请号：US13179775

申请日：2011-07-11

Applicant: Andrew Malec

Inventor： Andrew Malec

IPC: A01N57/20 ,  A01P13/00 ,  A01N25/30

CPC classification number: A01N57/20 ,  A01N25/30 ,  A01N2300/00

Abstract: Aqueous alkali metal glyphosate compositions are disclosed. The compositions comprise an aqueous concentrate of an alkali metal glyphosate, a surfactant blend comprising an etheramine component, and an optional water-miscible solvent. A mixture of the surfactant blend and solvent is gel-free and monophasic. Adjusting the pH of the aqueous concentrate to be within the range of 4.0 to 4.5 surprisingly enables preparation of a highly concentrated aqueous alkali metal glyphosate composition having good elevated temperature stability and a high cloud point. For instance, a 540 g.a.e./L formulation comprising the composition exhibits good stability at 54° C. Gel-free, monophasic surfactant blends useful in the glyphosate compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了碱金属草甘膦组合物。 组合物包含碱金属草甘膦的水性浓缩物，包含醚胺组分的表面活性剂共混物和任选的与水可混溶的溶剂。 表面活性剂共混物和溶剂的混合物是无凝胶和单相的。 水性浓缩物的pH调节在4.0至4.5的范围内令人惊奇地使得能够制备具有良好的高温稳定性和高浊点的高浓度碱金属草甘膦组合物。 例如，包含该组合物的540g.a.e./L制剂在54℃显示出良好的稳定性。还公开了可用于草甘膦组合物中的无凝胶单相表面活性剂混合物。