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    FEP PRE-CURVED DISTAL TIP SPHINCTEROTOME
    72.
    发明申请
    FEP PRE-CURVED DISTAL TIP SPHINCTEROTOME 审中-公开
    FEP PRE-CURVED DISTACT TIP SPHINCTEROTOME

    公开(公告)号：US20100057077A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

    申请号：US12202900

    申请日：2008-09-02

    申请人： Richard W. Ducharme

    发明人： Richard W. Ducharme

    IPC分类号： A61B18/12

    CPC分类号： A61B18/14 ,  A61B17/32056 ,  A61B18/1492 ,  A61B2017/00331 ,  A61B2017/00867 ,  A61B2018/00553 ,  A61B2018/1407 ,  A61B2018/144 ,  C08L2201/12

    摘要： A method and device for incising tissue within the gastrointestinal tract is described. The device is an electrosurgical sphincterotome cutting device. The sphinctertome includes a pre-curved, heat set FEP distal tip. An electrically conductive cutting wire is positioned along the pre-curved distal tip. Manipulating a control handle tightens the cutting wire and incises and cauterizes target tissue. The curvature of the distal tip allows the sphincterotome to orient and steer itself towards a patient's sphincter as it emerges from an accessory channel of an endoscope.

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于切除胃肠道内的组织的方法和装置。 该装置是电外科切口切割装置。 括约肌切开术包括预弯曲的热定型FEP远端。 沿着预弯曲的远端设置导电切割线。 操纵控制手柄可以拉紧切割线，切割和烧焦靶组织。 远侧尖端的曲率允许括约肌切开术器在从内窥镜的附件通道出现时朝向患者的括约肌定向并转向自身。

    Laproscopic electronic surgical instruments
    74.
    发明申请
    Laproscopic electronic surgical instruments 审中-公开
    拉普拉斯电子手术器械

    公开(公告)号：US20090182324A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-16

    申请号：US12009174

    申请日：2008-01-16

    申请人： Mel Kurtulus

    发明人： Mel Kurtulus

    IPC分类号： A61B18/12

    CPC分类号： A61B18/14 ,  A61B18/1482 ,  A61B2017/00867 ,  A61B2018/00595 ,  A61B2018/00601 ,  A61B2018/126 ,  A61B2018/1407 ,  A61B2018/141 ,  C08L2201/12

    摘要： Surgical instruments are arranged for cutting and cauterizing tissue with a closed-loop wire. An extension/retraction mechanism forces a closed wire loop to constrict upon tissue enclosed by the loop as the loop is retracted and drawn to a smaller size. Simultaneously, as electrical current is passed through the wire loop and further into the tissue, the tissue is resected and cauterized. The closed wire loop is electrically coupled to a remote power source via conductor(s) which cooperate with the extension/retraction mechanisms. The extension/retraction mechanism permits the loop to be extended and retracted as it is adjusted from a first limit position towards a second limit position and respectively back again. Further, the entire instrument is devised to function in cooperation with common laparoscopic port systems. Accordingly, the retraction mechanism permits the closed wire loop to be extended and retracted through a small hollow tube which may be placed in an abdomenal port installed in a surgical process. In the alternative, these devices may be arranged with slight modification to be either bi-polar or monopolar systems.

    摘要翻译： 手术器械布置用于用闭环线切割和烧灼组织。 延伸/缩回机构迫使闭合的线环收缩在环路封闭的组织上，因为环缩回并被拉伸到更小的尺寸。 同时，随着电流通过线环并进一步进入组织，组织被切除和烧灼。 闭合的线环通过与延伸/缩回机构协作的导体电耦合到远程电源。 延伸/退回机构允许环路从第一极限位置朝向第二极限位置调节并分别返回，从而延伸和缩回。 此外，整个仪器被设计为与普通腹腔镜口系统协同工作。 因此，缩回机构允许闭合的线环通过可以放置在安装在手术过程中的腹部端口中的小型中空管延伸和缩回。 在替代方案中，这些装置可以稍微修改为双极性或单极性系统。

    FATIGUE-RESISTANT NICKEL-TITANIUM ALLOYS AND MEDICAL DEVICES USING SAME
    75.
    发明申请
    FATIGUE-RESISTANT NICKEL-TITANIUM ALLOYS AND MEDICAL DEVICES USING SAME 有权
    耐疲劳镍 - 钛合金和使用相同的医疗器械

    公开(公告)号：US20090165898A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

    申请号：US12324732

    申请日：2008-11-26

    申请人： SOPHIA L. WONG ,  ZHICHENG LIN ,  ALAN G. TAHRAN, JR.

    发明人： SOPHIA L. WONG ,  ZHICHENG LIN ,  ALAN G. TAHRAN, JR.

    IPC分类号： C22C19/00 ,  C22C30/00 ,  A61F2/94

    CPC分类号： B23P17/00 ,  A61L31/022 ,  A61L31/14 ,  A61L2400/16 ,  C08L2201/12 ,  C22C14/00 ,  C22C19/007 ,  C22C19/03 ,  C22F1/10 ,  Y10T29/49863

    摘要： Superelastic and/or shape memory nickel-titanium alloys having an increased fatigue life that is superior to known nickel-titanium alloys are disclosed. The nickel-titanium alloys have a minimum fatigue life that may be at least about 10 million strain cycles at a strain of at least about 0.75. The minimum fatigue life may be due, at least in part, to the nickel-titanium alloy having at least one of an oxygen concentration of less than about 200 ppm, a carbon concentration of less than about 200 ppm, the absence of oxide-based and/or carbide-based inclusions having a size greater than about 5 microns (μm), the presence of an R-phase, or combinations of the foregoing. Articles manufactured from such fatigue-resistant nickel-titanium alloys can be more durable because they are more resistant to repetitive strain and crack propagation.

    摘要翻译： 公开了具有优于已知镍 - 钛合金的疲劳寿命增加的超弹性和/或形状记忆镍钛合金。 镍钛合金具有最小的疲劳寿命，其在至少约0.75的应变下可能为至少约1000万个应变循环。 最小的疲劳寿命可能至少部分地归因于具有小于约200ppm的氧浓度，小于约200ppm的碳浓度，低于约200ppm的氧浓度的氧 - 和/或具有大于约5微米（mum）的尺寸的碳化物基夹杂物，R相的存在或前述的组合。 由这种耐疲劳镍钛合金制成的制品可以更耐用，因为它们更能抵抗重复的应变和裂纹扩展。

    Coverings for Viscoelastic Foam Mattresses
    78.
    发明申请
    Coverings for Viscoelastic Foam Mattresses 审中-公开
    粘弹性泡沫床垫的覆盖物

    公开(公告)号：US20090044338A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-02-19

    申请号：US12162516

    申请日：2007-01-24

    申请人： Moshe Rock ,  Charles Haryslak ,  Douglas Lumb

    发明人： Moshe Rock ,  Charles Haryslak ,  Douglas Lumb

    IPC分类号： A47C21/00

    CPC分类号： A47C27/007 ,  A47C21/046 ,  A47C31/001 ,  A47C31/006 ,  C08L2201/12 ,  D04B1/02 ,  D04B1/04 ,  D04B21/02 ,  D10B2403/0111 ,  D10B2403/021

    摘要： Covers for mattresses having a reclining surface of viscoelastic foam have a fabric body with a first surface disposed in engagement with the reclining surface; an opposite, second surface disposed for engagement by a person reclining upon the cover; and at least one air flow region defined by the fabric body for enhanced circulation of air between the reclining surface of viscoelastic foam and an opposed skin surface of the person reclining upon the cover.

    摘要翻译： 具有粘弹性泡沫的倾斜表面的床垫的盖具有布置体，第一表面设置成与倾斜表面接合; 相对的第二表面，设置成由倾斜在盖上的人接合; 以及由织物体限定的至少一个空气流动区域，用于增强在粘弹性泡沫的倾斜表面和倾斜在盖子上的人的相对的皮肤表面之间的空气循环。

    Magnetostrictive electrical switching device
    79.
    发明申请
    Magnetostrictive electrical switching device 审中-公开
    磁致伸缩电气开关装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080284547A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-11-20

    申请号：US12153147

    申请日：2008-05-14

    申请人： Patrick Claeys ,  Joachim Becker ,  Ralf Weber ,  Richard Kommert

    发明人： Patrick Claeys ,  Joachim Becker ,  Ralf Weber ,  Richard Kommert

    IPC分类号： H01H55/00

    CPC分类号： H01H71/127 ,  C08L2201/12 ,  H01H55/00 ,  H01H71/145 ,  H01H2300/034

    摘要： The disclosure proposes an electrical switching device having at least one contact point having at least one drive, which opens the contact point directly and/or via a switching mechanism with a latching point and which drive has an element having a predetermined shape, which element consists of a shape memory alloy, which changes its shape under the influence of an electromagnetic field and, in the process, opens or closes a contact point or double contact point or unlatches a switching mechanism.

    摘要翻译： 本公开提出了一种具有至少一个接触点的电开关装置，该至少一个触点具有至少一个驱动器，其直接和/或经由具有闩锁点的开关机构打开接触点，并且该驱动器具有预定形状的元件，该元件包括 形状记忆合金，其在电磁场的影响下改变其形状，并且在该过程中，打开或关闭接触点或双接触点或解开切换机构。