摘要:
A method of forming a transistor gate stack having an annealed gate dielectric layer begins by providing a substrate that includes a first and second spacer separated by a trench. A conformal high-k gate dielectric layer is deposited on the substrate and within the trench with a thickness that ranges from 3 Å to 60 Å. Next, a capping layer is deposited on the high-k gate dielectric layer that substantially fills the trench and covers the high-k gate dielectric layer. The high-k gate dielectric layer is then annealed at a temperature that is greater than or equal to 600° C. The capping layer is removed to expose an annealed high-k gate dielectric layer. A metal layer is then deposited on the annealed high-k gate dielectric layer. A CMP process may be used to remove excess material and complete formation of the transistor gate stack.
摘要:
A method including introducing an implant of a dopant species into an active region of a device substrate, the dopant species comprising a conductivity type such that a conductivity of the implant is the same as a conductivity of a well of the active region wherein the introduction is aligned to junction regions of a device structure. An apparatus and system comprising an active device region of a substrate, the active device region comprising a well of a first conductivity, junction regions of a different second conductivity formed in the active region and separated by a channel and an implant of a dopant species in the well, the dopant species comprising a conductivity type such that a conductivity of the implant is the same as the first conductivity of the well and the implant is aligned to the junction regions.
摘要:
A transistor having a narrow bandgap semiconductor source/drain region is described. The transistor includes a gate electrode formed on a gate dielectric layer formed on a silicon layer. A pair of source/drain regions are formed on opposite sides of the gate electrode wherein said pair of source/drain regions comprise a narrow bandgap semiconductor film formed in the silicon layer on opposite sides of the gate electrode.
摘要:
A method for making a semiconductor device is described. That method comprises forming a first dielectric layer on a substrate, then forming a trench within the first dielectric layer. After forming a second dielectric layer on the substrate, a first metal layer is formed within the trench on a first part of the second dielectric layer. A second metal layer is then formed on the first metal layer and on a second part of the second dielectric layer.
摘要:
Oxidation between a higher dielectric constant material such as a rare earth oxide and a substrate may be reduced by providing a seal layer over the gate dielectric. In some embodiments, the seal layer may be isolated from the gate dielectric by a buffer layer.
摘要:
A complementary metal oxide semiconductor integrated circuit may be formed with NMOS and PMOS transistors that have high dielectric constant gate dielectric material over a semiconductor substrate. A metal barrier layer may be formed over the gate dielectric. A workfunction setting metal layer is formed over the metal barrier layer and a cap metal layer is formed over the workfunction setting metal layer.
摘要:
Ambipolar conduction can be reduced in carbon nanotube transistors by forming a gate electrode of a metal. Metal sidewall spacers having different workfunctions than the gate electrode may be formed to bracket the metal gate electrode.
摘要:
Complementary metal oxide semiconductor integrated circuits may be formed with NMOS and PMOS transistors having different gate dielectrics. The different gate dielectrics may be formed, for example, by a subtractive process. The gate dielectrics may differ in material, thickness, or formation techniques, as a few examples.
摘要:
Complementary metal oxide semiconductor metal gate transistors may be formed by depositing a metal layer in trenches formerly inhabited by patterned gate structures. The patterned gate structures may have been formed of polysilicon in one embodiment. The metal layer may have a workfunction most suitable for forming one type of transistor, but is used to form both the n and p-type transistors. The workfunction of the metal layer may be converted, for example, by ion implantation to make it more suitable for use in forming transistors of the opposite type.
摘要:
In a metal gate replacement process, a gate electrode stack may be formed of a germanium containing layer. In subsequent processing of the source/drains, high temperature steps may be utilized, forming a germinide on said stacks. That germinide may be removed, prior to removing the rest of the stack, using H2O2.
摘要翻译:在金属栅极替换工艺中,栅电极堆叠可以由含锗层形成。 在源/下水道的后续处理中,可以利用高温步骤,在所述堆上形成发芽。 在使用H 2 O 2 O 2除去堆叠的其余部分之前,可以除去该发芽物。