Air-fuel ratio control apparatus and air-fuel ratio control method for internal-combustion engine
    81.
    发明授权
    Air-fuel ratio control apparatus and air-fuel ratio control method for internal-combustion engine 有权
    用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置和空燃比控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08694227B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-08

    申请号:US13108014

    申请日:2011-05-16

    IPC分类号: F02D28/00 F02D1/02

    摘要: An air-fuel ratio control apparatus for an internal-combustion engine includes an air-fuel-ratio sensor, a control-input calculator, an air-fuel-ratio controller, and a gain calculator. The air-fuel-ratio sensor is disposed in an exhaust channel in the internal-combustion engine and is configured to detect an air-fuel ratio in exhaust gas. The control-input calculator is configured to calculate a control input in accordance with an output value of the air-fuel-ratio sensor. The air-fuel-ratio controller is configured to perform a feedback control using the control input such that the output value of the air-fuel-ratio sensor reaches a target value. The gain calculator is configured to calculate a gain in accordance with the output value when the output value is leaner than the target value. The gain is to be used in calculating the control input.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置包括空燃比传感器,控制输入计算器,空燃比控制器和增益计算器。 所述空燃比传感器配置在所述内燃机的排气通路中,并且能够检测废气中的空燃比。 控制输入​​计算器被配置为根据空燃比传感器的输出值来计算控制输入。 空燃比控制器被配置为使用控制输入执行反馈控制,使得空燃比传感器的输出值达到目标值。 增益计算器被配置为当输出值比目标值更稀的时候根据输出值来计算增益。 增益用于计算控制输入。

    HEAT ENGINE REGENERATOR AND STIRLING ENGINE USING THE REGENERATOR
    82.
    发明申请
    HEAT ENGINE REGENERATOR AND STIRLING ENGINE USING THE REGENERATOR 审中-公开
    使用再生器的热发动机再生器和起动发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20120151912A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-21

    申请号:US13381543

    申请日:2010-07-08

    IPC分类号: F02G1/057

    CPC分类号: F02G1/057 F24H2240/122

    摘要: A regenerator, for use in a heat engine, configured to receive and store heat from a high-temperature gas flowing from a high-temperature space into the regenerator, and to provide the heat to a low-temperature fluid flowing from a low-temperature space into the regenerator. The regenerator includes a large number of layered metal meshes. Each metal mesh includes a large number of mutually parallel longitudinal strands and a large number of mutually parallel lateral strands perpendicular to the longitudinal strands. The metal meshes are layered such that each metal mesh is sequentially rotated in a same direction by a fixed angle with respect to an immediately previously layered metal mesh.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于热引擎的再生器,其被配置为接收和存储从高温空间流入再生器的高温气体的热量,并将热量提供给从低温流出的低温流体 空间进入再生器。 再生器包括大量层状金属网。 每个金属网包括大量相互平行的纵向股线和垂直于纵向股线的大量相互平行的横向股线。 金属网被层叠,使得每个金属网相对于刚刚分层的金属网沿相同方向依次旋转固定角度。

    PLANT CONTROLLER
    83.
    发明申请
    PLANT CONTROLLER 有权
    工厂控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20120101641A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-26

    申请号:US13239787

    申请日:2011-09-22

    IPC分类号: G05D11/00 G06F1/26

    摘要: A plant controller includes a feedback controller configured to calculate a control input provided to a plant so that a control output of the plant matches a target value. The feedback controller includes a controller transfer function that is a transfer function of the feedback controller. The controller transfer function is expressed by a product of an inverse transfer function of a transfer function of a control target model obtained by modeling the plant and a disturbance sensitivity correlation function defined using a sensitivity function. The sensitivity function indicates sensitivity of a disturbance to be applied to the plant with respect to the control output. The sensitivity function is defined by using a response characteristic parameter that indicates a response characteristic of the plant.

    摘要翻译: 工厂控制器包括反馈控制器,其被配置为计算提供给工厂的控制输入,使得设备的控制输出与目标值匹配。 反馈控制器包括作为反馈控制器的传递函数的控制器传递函数。 控制器传递函数由通过对工厂进行建模获得的控制目标模型的传递函数的反向传递函数和使用灵敏度函数定义的干扰敏感度相关函数的乘积表示。 灵敏度功能表示相对于控制输出对工厂施加扰动的灵敏度。 灵敏度函数通过使用指示工厂的响应特性的响应特性参数来定义。

    Integrated memory management and memory management method
    84.
    发明授权
    Integrated memory management and memory management method 有权
    集成内存管理和内存管理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08135900B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-13

    申请号:US12236880

    申请日:2008-09-24

    IPC分类号: G06F12/10 G06F12/00

    摘要: An integrated memory management device according to an example of the invention comprises an acquiring unit acquiring a read destination logical address from a processor, an address conversion unit converting the read destination logical address into a read destination physical address of a non-volatile main memory, an access unit reading, from the non-volatile main memory, data that corresponds to the read destination physical address and has a size that is equal to a block size or an integer multiple of the page size of the non-volatile main memory, and transmission unit transferring the read data to a cache memory of the processor having a cache size that depends on the block size or the integer multiple of the page size of the non-volatile main memory.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的示例的集成存储器管理装置包括获取单元,其从处理器获取读取的目的地逻辑地址,地址转换单元将读取的目的地逻辑地址转换为非易失性主存储器的读取目的地物理地址, 来自非易失性主存储器的访问单元读取与读取的目的地物理地址对应的数据,并且具有等于非易失性主存储器的页面大小的块大小或整数倍的大小,以及 传输单元将读取的数据传送到具有取决于非易失性主存储器的页面大小的块大小或整数倍的高速缓存大小的处理器的高速缓存存储器。

    Three-dimensional object recognizing apparatus, method and computer program product
    85.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensional object recognizing apparatus, method and computer program product 失效
    三维物体识别装置,方法和计算机程序产品

    公开(公告)号:US07224835B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-29

    申请号:US10370712

    申请日:2003-02-24

    IPC分类号: G06K9/68 G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06K9/6232 G06K9/00221

    摘要: An object recognizing apparatus can execute accurate object recognition based on dictionaries each created from a predetermined number of patterns, by computing a similarity between a subspace in each dictionary and a subspace created from input images. In this apparatus, images of a to-be-identified object obtained by an image input unit is expressed in the form of an input subspace by an inter-subspace-angle computing unit. The angles between the input subspace and the subspace of each dictionary stored in a dictionary storing unit is computed. An identifying unit identifies a to-be-identified object based on the angles (the degrees of similarity) computed by the inter-subspace-angle computing unit.

    摘要翻译: 对象识别装置可以通过计算每个字典中的子空间与从输入图像创建的子空间之间的相似度,基于从预定数量的模式创建的词典来执行准确的对象识别。 在该装置中,由图像输入单元获得的要识别对象的图像由子空间角度计算单元以输入子空间的形式表示。 计算存储在字典存储单元中的每个字典的输入子空间和子空间之间的角度。 识别单元基于由子空间角度计算单元计算出的角度(相似度)来识别待识别对象。

    Parallel computer with improved access to adjacent processor and memory elements
    86.
    发明授权
    Parallel computer with improved access to adjacent processor and memory elements 失效
    并行计算机,具有改进对相邻处理器和存储器元件的访问

    公开(公告)号:US06968442B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-22

    申请号:US10173629

    申请日:2002-06-19

    CPC分类号: G06T1/60

    摘要: A parallel computer of this invention includes a plurality of memory elements and a plurality of processing elements and each of the processing elements is connected to logically adjacent memory elements. For example, the processing element which corresponds to a logical position (i, j) is connected to the memory elements which correspond to a plurality of logical positions (i, j), (i, j+1), (i+1, j) and (i+1, j+1). It is preferable if each of the memory elements can be accessed from the exterior. According to this invention, efficient memory access can be made and the parallel processing can be performed at high speed without increasing the hardware amount and making the control operation complicated. Further, the operation speed of the image processing can be enhanced by constructing an image memory by use of a plurality of memory elements and causing the processing element to effect the image processing in a distributed and cooperative manner.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的并行计算机包括多个存储器元件和多个处理元件,并且每个处理元件连接到逻辑上相邻的存储元件。 例如,对应于逻辑位置(i,j)的处理元件连接到与多个逻辑位置(i,j),(i,j + 1),(i + 1, j)和(i + 1,j + 1)。 优选地,可以从外部访问每个存储元件。 根据本发明,可以进行有效的存储器访问,并且可以高速执行并行处理,而不增加硬件量并使控制操作变得复杂。 此外,可以通过使用多个存储元件构造图像存储器并且使处理元件以分布和协作的方式实现图像处理,来增强图像处理的操作速度。

    Image processing device
    89.
    发明授权
    Image processing device 有权
    图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US06281978B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09362814

    申请日:1999-07-28

    IPC分类号: G06F1500

    摘要: An image processing portion for conducting the specified processing of an image to be reproduced by an image forming portion based on the processed image data is constructed as a single control portion. Consequently, the development of a variety of digital copying machines requires preparation of specially designated control boards according to levels of the products. This makes machines expensive and requires users to pay a considerable initial cost. An image processing device of the present invention is provided with an image information inputting means for inputting image information as a first level image, a main image-processing board for conducting the specified processing of the input image information of the first revel image, a sub image-processing board for conducting the specified processing of the image information processed by the main image processing board and outputting the information as a second level image, and a means for reproducing an image according to the image information processed by the main image-processing board or the sub image-processing board. These boards are independent from each other in the circuit configuration.

    摘要翻译: 构成作为单个控制部分的图像处理部分,用于基于经处理的图像数据对由图像形成部分再现的图像进行特定处理。 因此,开发各种数字复印机需要根据产品的级别准备专门指定的控制板。 这使得机器昂贵,并且要求用户支付相当大的初始成本。 本发明的图像处理装置设置有用于输入作为第一级图像的图像信息的图像信息输入装置,用于对第一图像的输入图像信息进行指定处理的主图像处理板,子图像 图像处理板,用于对由主图像处理板处理的图像信息进行指定的处理并输出作为第二级图像的信息;以及用于根据由主图像处理板处理的图像信息再现图像的装置 或子图像处理板。 这些电路板在电路配置中彼此独立。