Rotary combustor, and electricity generator comprising such a combustor
    81.
    发明申请
    Rotary combustor, and electricity generator comprising such a combustor 审中-公开
    旋转燃烧器和包括这种燃烧器的发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20050155339A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US11019167

    申请日:2004-12-23

    Abstract: A rotary combustor, and electricity generator including a stationary structure and at least one tubular annular rotor able to rotate about a shaft by means of contactless suspension devices, and in which is defined an annular combustion chamber having a directed lateral efflux opening for the ejection of gases produced in the combustion. The rotor has a narrow circular slit through which there extend, at predetermined angular intervals, into the combustion chamber, stationary injectors of fuel and oxidizer, and associated igniters, also stationary. A control unit controls the injectors and the associated igniters in a sequential cyclical manner, with predetermined time lags, in such a way as to generate and then sustain a detonation wave which propagates essentially continuously through the chamber, and bring about a rotation at controlled velocity of the rotor due to the action of the gases emitted through the lateral effusion opening.

    Abstract translation: 一种旋转燃烧器,以及包括固定结构的发电机和能够通过非接触式悬挂装置围绕轴转动的至少一个管状环形转子,其中限定了具有用于喷射的侧向流出开口的环形燃烧室 在燃烧中产生的气体。 转子具有窄的圆形狭缝,以预定的角度间隔延伸到燃烧室,燃料和氧化剂的固定喷射器以及相关的点火器,也是静止的。 控制单元以预定时间滞后的顺序循环方式控制喷射器和相关点火器,以便产生并且然后维持基本连续地通过腔室传播的爆震波,并以受控速度进行旋转 由于通过侧向渗出开口排出的气体的作用而产生转子。

    Microcombustion electricity generator
    82.
    发明申请
    Microcombustion electricity generator 审中-公开
    微燃发电机

    公开(公告)号:US20050140341A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-30

    申请号:US11019196

    申请日:2004-12-23

    CPC classification number: H02N3/00

    Abstract: The electricity generator comprises a microcombustor provided with a fuel injector and acting to produce at an exhaust outlet a flow of exhaust gas in plasma state comprising positive ions and electrons separated from one another, and a conversion device coupled to the outlet of the microcombustor. The conversion device comprises an electrically insulating duct coupled to the said outlet of the microcombustor and provided in its initial portion with separation and capture electrodes for capturing the negative charges (electrons) of the plasma in such a way that downstream the plasma comprises only positive ions. After the initial portion the duct has an intermediate portion provided with an outer cladding of conductive material insulated from the plasma, the ends of which are connectable to a load. In operation the flow of positive ions in the intermediate portion of the duct electrostatically induces in the conductive cladding a negative charge which propagates in the cladding along the direction of flow of the plasma in the intermediate portion of the duct thereby generating a flow of electric current in the load.

    Abstract translation: 发电机包括设置有燃料喷射器的微型燃烧器,并且用于在排气出口处产生等离子体状态的排气流,其包括彼此分离的正离子和电子;以及耦合到微燃烧器出口的转换装置。 转换装置包括电绝缘管道,其耦合到微燃烧器的所述出口并在其初始部分提供分离和捕获电极,用于捕获等离子体的负电荷(电子),使得等离子体的下游仅包含正离子 。 在初始部分之后,管道具有设置有与等离子体绝缘的导电材料的外包层的中间部分,其端部可连接到负载。 在操作中,管道中间部分中的正离子的流动在导电包层中导致负电荷,其在包层中沿着管道的中间部分中的等离子体的流动方向传播,从而产生电流 在负载中。

    Controlled-luminance lighting device
    86.
    发明授权
    Controlled-luminance lighting device 有权
    受控亮度照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US06705746B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-16

    申请号:US10145886

    申请日:2002-05-16

    Abstract: A controlled-luminance lighting device comprising a fluorescent light source of a linear type (5), which extends longitudinally between a reflector (1) that is formed by an elongated body having a curved surface, and a set of transverse fins (3), which are set at a distance apart from one another and which define a grill for directional control of the light emitted by the light source (5). The reflector (1) defines, together with the transverse fins (3), a plurality of elements (2) set alongside one another of a generally parabolic shape.

    Abstract translation: 一种受控亮度照明装置,包括直线型(5)的荧光光源,其在由具有弯曲表面的细长主体形成的反射器(1)和一组横向翅片(3)之间纵向延伸, 它们被设置在彼此间隔开的距离处,并且限定用于由光源(5)发射的光的方向控制的格栅。 反射器(1)与横向散热片(3)一起限定多个沿大体抛物线形状彼此并列设置的元件(2)。

    Light-emitting device comprising porous alumina, and corresponding method fabrication
    90.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting device comprising porous alumina, and corresponding method fabrication 失效
    包含多孔氧化铝的发光器件和相应的方法制造

    公开(公告)号:US07267596B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-11

    申请号:US11455087

    申请日:2006-06-19

    Abstract: A light-emitting device, in particular a backlight device, comprises a transparent substrate (2) having a front surface and a rear surface, in which associated to the rear surface are means for generating an electromagnetic radiation that is able to pass through the substrate and come out of the front surface. According to the invention, the device comprises a layer of porous alumina which operates so as to inhibit propagation of said electromagnetic radiation in the directions parallel to the plane of the substrate, thus improving the efficiency of extraction of light from the substrate and increasing the directionality of the emitted light.

    Abstract translation: 发光装置,特别是背光装置,包括具有前表面和后表面的透明基板(2),其中与后表面相关联的是用于产生能够穿过基板的电磁辐射的装置 并从前面出来。 根据本发明,该装置包括多孔氧化铝层,其操作以阻止所述电磁辐射在平行于衬底的平面的方向上的传播,从而提高从衬底提取光的效率并提高其方向性 的发光。

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