摘要:
A window unit may include: a window configured to allow a laser beam to be transmitted therethrough; and a holder for holding the window at a periphery thereof, the holder being provided with a flow channel thereinside configured to allow a fluid to flow.
摘要:
The exposure device is able to supply only EUV radiation to a mask, while eliminating radiation other than the EUV radiation. A multi layer made from a plurality of Mo/Si pair layers is provided upon the front surface of a mirror, and blazed grooves are formed in this multi layer. Radiation which is incident from a light source device is incident upon this mirror, and is reflected or diffracted. Since the reflected EUV radiation (including diffracted EUV radiation) and the radiation of other wavelengths are reflected or diffracted at different angles, accordingly their directions of progression are different. By eliminating the radiation of other wavelengths with an aperture and/or a dumper, it is possible to irradiate a mask only with EUV radiation of high purity.
摘要:
A spectral purity filter may include: a plurality of segments that each includes a mesh in which an array of apertures of an aperture size at or below a predetermined size is formed and which has electroconductivity; and a frame that supports the plurality of the segments at least at a periphery thereof.
摘要:
A narrow-band laser device for exposure apparatus that allows to reduce damage to, and to hence extend the life of, optical elements such as chamber windows, output coupling mirrors or the like. A ring resonator is provided in an amplification stage laser of the narrow-band laser device for exposure apparatus that comprises an oscillation stage laser and an amplification stage laser. An OC, a high reflection mirror and a high reflection mirror are arranged to be offset, for instance, relative to a longitudinal direction axis of discharge electrodes. As a result, the beam width of laser light injected through the OC of the amplification stage laser becomes wider as the beam shifts inside the ring resonator, in each round trip within the ring resonator. The energy density of laser light in the optical elements of the amplification stage laser becomes reduced thereby, thus prolonging the life of the optical elements.
摘要:
The control of the spectral purity width E95 is performed while imparting practically no effect to the control of a central wavelength, and the spectral purity width E95 is stabilized. A wavefront adjuster 32 is provided on an output side of the interior of an optical resonator, i.e., on an output coupler 31 side. Light generated in a laser chamber 10 is transmitted through the wavefront adjuster 32 from the laser chamber 10 side, and reaches the output coupler 31. In the wavefront adjuster 32, the distance between concave and convex lenses 33 and 34 is adjusted so that a desired spectral purity width E95 can be obtained. Then, when the light passes through the wavefront adjuster 32, the wavefront of the light is adjusted to a desired wavefront.
摘要:
A charging voltage Vosc applied to a main capacitor C0 disposed in an oscillating high-voltage pulse generator 12 of an oscillating laser 100 is subject to constant control such that a pulse energy Posc of the oscillating laser 100 becomes a lower limit energy Es0 or more of an amplification saturation region. And, a charging voltage Vamp applied to a main capacitor C0 disposed in an amplifying high-voltage pulse generator 32 of an amplifying laser 300 is controlled, and pulse energy Pamp of the amplifying laser 300 is determined as target energy Patgt. Thus, the pulse energy of a two-stage laser is controlled to stabilize the pulse energy.
摘要:
An injection locking type or MOPA type of laser device capable of always obtaining stable output energy and wavelength is provided. For this purpose, the laser device includes an oscillator (11A) for oscillating seed laser light (21A) with wavelength band-narrowed by a band-narrowing unit (30), an amplifier (11B) for amplifying the seed laser light and emitting the amplified laser light (21B), a wavelength monitor (34A) for detecting at least a wavelength characteristic of the seed laser light, and a laser controller (29) for performing adjustment oscillation to contain a wavelength characteristic within a predetermined allowable range, at a time of startup or when laser oscillation is suspended for a predetermined period of time or more.
摘要:
A narrow band excimer laser and a wavelength detecting apparatus are suitable for use as a light source of a reduction projection aligner of a semiconductor device manufacturing apparatus. In the excimer laser, the ruling direction and the beam expanding direction of a prism beam expander are made substantially coincide with each other, and a polarizing element causing selective oscillation of a linearly polarized light wave substantially parallel with the beam spreading direction of a prism beam expander is contained in a laser cavity. A window at the front or rear side of a laser chamber is disposed such that the window make a Brewster's angle with respect to the axis of the laser beam in a plane containing the beam expanding direction of the prism expander and the laser beam axis. An anti-reflection film which selectively prevents reflection of a polarized light component substantially parallel to the direction of beam expanding of a prism beam expander is coated on one surface of a prism that constitutes the prism beam expander. The wavelength detecting apparatus is constructed to input a reference light and a light to be detected upon the etalon. The light transmitting through the etalon is condensed to focus on a light detector for detecting the wavelength of the laser beam based on interference fringe detected by the light detector.
摘要:
Fluorine laser device capable of obtaining laser light with strong monochromatic property and large power is provided. For this purpose, the fluorine laser device is in a fluorine laser device including a laser chamber (2) in which a laser medium including fluorine is contained and is excited to thereby oscillate laser light (11), a front slit (116) disposed in front of said laser chamber (2) and having a front opening (33) for transmitting the laser light (11), and a rear slit (117) disposed behind said laser chamber (2) and having a rear opening (34) for transmitting the laser light (11), at least one of the front slit (116) and the rear slit (117) is a slit (16; 17) in which a slit inclined plane (35) is formed on a surface at a laser chamber side to make one of the front opening (33) and the rear opening (34) convex.
摘要:
In a laser apparatus, a central wavelength of vacuum ultraviolet laser beams whose bandwidth is narrowed can be maintained at a target wavelength in high precision. This laser apparatus includes a laser oscillator for generating a vacuum ultraviolet laser beam whose bandwidth is narrowed and a reference beam having a spectral distribution of a vacuum ultraviolet band to output both the vacuum ultraviolet laser beam and the reference beam; a wavelength meter for measuring a central wavelength of the vacuum ultraviolet laser beam whose bandwidth is narrowed by using at least one emission light contained in the reference beam as a reference; and a controller for controlling the laser oscillator based upon the central wavelength of the vacuum ultraviolet laser beam whose bandwidth is narrowed, which is measured by the wavelength meter, so as to thereby adjust the central wavelength of the vacuum ultraviolet laser beam whose bandwidth is narrowed to a target wavelength. As a result, this laser apparatus can output the vacuum ultraviolet laser beams whose bandwidth is narrowed and whose central wavelength is maintained at the target wavelength in high precision.